US Airways bailout plan risks pensions nationwide, official says

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US Airways bailout plan risks pensions nationwide, official says

WASHINGTON (AP) =97 A plan to help bail US Airways out of bankruptcy by=20
extending its employee pension payments would risk retirement security for=
=20
44 million Americans, federal officials told a Senate hearing Tuesday. But=
=20
Pennsylvania's two senators, pushing to revise federal tax laws to give the=
=20
financially embattled airline a 30-year cushion to pay $3.1 billion in=20
pension obligations, responded that the federal benefits fund would pick up=
=20
the bill anyway if US Airways goes belly-up.
At issue was legislation by Republicans Sens. Arlen Specter and Rick=20
Santorum, who are trying to help bring the Arlington, Va.-based airline out=
=20
of bankruptcy by the end of March. The lawmakers want the federal Pension=20
Benefit Guaranty Corp. to let US Airways pay its pension liabilities =97=20
mostly to the airline's pilots =97 over three decades instead of the=20
seven-year deadline it is now facing. In testimony in front of a Senate=20
Appropriations subcommittee hearing, PBGC executive director Steven A.=20
Kandarian maintained that stringing out the payments would risk the=20
stability of the 35,000 pension plans nationwide that the federal fund=20
protects. Moreover, he said, the plan would give US Airways an unfair=20
advantage at a time when other companies are grappling with high pension=
 costs.

Kandarian also maintained that the PBGC does not have the jurisdiction to=20
revise the law. US Airways, the nation's sixth-largest airline, was the=20
first to file for bankruptcy during the travel industry slump following the=
=20
Sept. 11 terrorist attacks. The company is carrying a $61 billion debt,=20
lost $2.1 billion in 2001 and has said it needs to cut costs by $1.6=20
billion to remain viable. An estimated 17,000 of US Airways' 32,000=20
employees work in Pennsylvania. Its hubs are in Philadelphia, Pittsburgh=20
and Charlotte, N.C. The airline is set to appear in bankruptcy court on=20
Thursday to seek approval for the reorganizational plan it outlined last=20
month to emerge from bankruptcy. That proposal largely hinges on a $1=20
billion loan guarantee from the Air Transportation Stabilization Board that=
=20
has been tentatively awarded on condition that US Airways settles its=20
massive pension obligations.
PBGC will take over US Airways' pension plans if the airline is forced to=20
liquidate. If that happens, pilots face losing up to 75% of the anticipated=
=20
retirement benefits, said Capt. Duane E. Woerth, president of the Air Line=
=20
Pilots Association. "The time that we have to resolve this is very short,"=
=20
said US Airways President and CEO David Siegal. The airline's equity=20
sponsor and other lenders "expect a resolution to this matter within days,=
=20
not weeks or months." The Senate last week refused to consider the pension=
=20
extension bill, but Specter said he and Santorum may try to force a vote by=
=20
a parliamentary procedure.


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