United Airlines labor talks resume

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By Kathy Fieweger

CHICAGO, April 22 (Reuters) - Contract talks between money-losing United
Airlines and ramp and reservation workers resumed on Monday as executives
prepared to meet later this week with leaders of all labor unions about wage
concessions.

The airline has said many times that its ability to turn the company's
fortunes around in the wake of the Sept. 11 attacks hinges upon all
employees making sacrifices. Unionized employees, for their part, say they
are not interested in giving up anything more than they already did in 1994
as part of a landmark employee buyout.

Chief Executive Jack Creighton plans to meet with labor leaders on Thursday,
United spokesman Joe Hopkins said.


The federally mediated contract talks between United -- a unit of UAL Corp.
(UAL) and the No. 2 U.S. carrier -- and the International Association of
Machinists and Aerospace Workers District 141 broke off a month ago with no
resolution.

The IAM represents some 23,000 workers in the 141 unit, which includes ramp
and customer service workers along with security guards and food service
employees.

The talks were scheduled to resume later this week but the two sides agreed
to start them early in Chicago.

The IAM has asked to be released from mediation to prepare for a possible
strike. But union leaders have said that a strike deadline might push the
two sides to a deal. The current round of talks in Chicago are open-ended.
The two sides have been talking for about eight months.

The company has said it was hopeful that a contract could be reached while
the union has said a deal was possible.

"The contract at hand is more important than any meeting Creighton might be
looking to have," said IAM spokesman Joe Tiberi. "It's all about money at
this point -- we're asking for an industry-leading contract."

While neither side would talk about details of the current talks, United has
said it had put an industry leading package on the table. The union has said
the proposal was not comprehensive.

United narrowly averted a strike last month by 13,000 mechanics --
represented by a different bargaining unit than the one handling the current
talks. The company agreed to an industry-leading package that it previously
said it could not afford.

Creighton came on board United last October after his predecessor, James
Goodwin, was ousted. Goodwin sent a letter to employees saying the airline
could perish unless financial losses stopped, and unions demanded his
resignation.

Creighton has already met with union leaders in his first few months on the
job, but sluggish talks with the two machinists' unions have slowed down the
airline's ability to get the airline back on track.

"They're still behind the eight ball," said Richard Gritta, finance
professor with expertise in airlines at University of Portland. "There's no
question that they need help. But they've (unions) done that before. What
has the employee buyout done for the workers? Not a hell of a lot."

UAL is 55 percent owned by employees after the 1994 employee stock ownership
plan.

UAL on Friday reported a $510 million first-quarter net loss, on top of a
record $2.1 billion loss in 2001.

Shares of UAL fell 54 cents, or 3.6 percent, on Monday to close at $14.46 on
the New York Stock Exchange. UAL shares have remained depressed since the
Sept. 11 attacks, largely due to labor strife.

Gary Chase, analyst at Lehman Brothers, said the "shared sacrifice" plan --
as management calls it -- remains an open issue. "Absent realized progress
on the permanent cost structure, we continue to wait for better
justification to recommend the stock," he said.

Like all airlines, United is also struggling with a drop in passenger air
traffic, particularly from business travelers, in the wake of the Sept. 11
attacks on New York and Washington.

Executives have been clear about their intention to seek wage concessions
from employees, which they have pegged at several billion dollars.

"There's no question we must get our costs in line with our revenues," Jake
Brace, UAL Corp.'s chief financial officer, told reporters in a conference
call on Friday.


©2002 Reuters Limited.

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