SF Gate: Historic plane recovered from Puget Sound's Elliott Bay

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Friday, March 29, 2002 (AP)
Historic plane recovered from Puget Sound's Elliott Bay



   (03-29) 23:21 PST (AP) -- Associated Press Writer
   SEATTLE (AP) -- A vintage Boeing passenger plane has been hoisted from t=
he
waters off West Seattle after engine failure forced a veteran test pilot
to ditch the aircraft.
   The Boeing 307 Stratoliner was loaded onto a mattress-cushioned barge la=
te
Friday afternoon. It was then taken to a terminal along the Duwamish
River, where plans called for it to be thoroughly washed before being
transported to a hangar at Boeing Field.
   Debra Eckrote, of the National Transportation Safety Board, said three
Boeing test pilots and an observer had taken the 1940s-era aircraft for a
training and maintenance flight Thursday afternoon when they lost power.
   The pilot set the plane down in Elliott Bay -- in full view of downtown
Seattle -- because he determined it was the safest place to land, Eckrote
said. All four people on board escaped unharmed.
   "Ditching is not an easy thing to do, and they did an excellent job,"
Eckrote said Friday.
   The plane was secured so it would not sink or drift.
   The crew had planned to make several practice landings at Paine Field in
Everett, but the captain decided to return to Boeing Field early when the
right inboard engine failed after the first successful landing, Eckrote
said.
   That engine regained power on the way back to Boeing Field, then failed
again as the plane circled over Bainbridge and Vashon islands while the
crew tried to fix a problem with the landing gear, Eckrote said.
   Soon after, all four engines failed, and the pilot ditched the plane not
far from Salty's restaurant on the West Seattle waterfront.
   "He knew he was going down and he picked a spot that was perfect. ... He
pancaked it in beautifully," said Ed Munson, a retired barber who said he
saw the plane go down.
   The refurbished Stratoliner had been unveiled here last summer after six
years of painstaking restoration by a group of Boeing retirees. One of
only 10 made, it is the last known to be in existence and was headed for
Washington, D.C., where it was to be the centerpiece of the Smithsonian
Institution's new air museum being built at Dulles International Airport.
The plane once served as the presidential aircraft of the late Haitian
dictator "Papa Doc" Duvalier, Smithsonian spokeswoman Claire Brown said.
   The plane is owned by the Smithsonian's National Air and Space Museum.
   Paul Tooley, one of more than 200 spectators who watched the plane
recovery on Friday, said he had been on the plane twice and knew the work
that went into its restoration.
   "Everything was so professionally done, an incredible labor of love,"
Tooley said. "I shed a tear when I saw it go down" on the television news.
   Otto Gaiser, 70, a Boeing retiree, also came to watch. "This is history,"
Gaiser said. "It's a sad situation,"
   The plane was piloted by veteran Boeing test pilot Richard "Buzz" Nelson,
60, of Seattle. Also on board were Boeing test pilot Mike Carriker and
Boeing flight test manager Mark Kempton. Kempton headed the plane
restoration effort.
   NTSB officials interviewed the men and planned to continue their
investigation of the crash at Boeing Field, where the plane will be
stored.
   When it was originally built, the 307 Stratoliner was the first commerci=
al
plane with a pressurized cabin -- which allowed it to fly at 20,000 feet,
far higher than the 5,000- to 10,000-foot altitudes of its unpressurized
competitors.
   The Stratoliner could carry 33 passengers and a crew of five.
   This plane was first delivered to Pan American Airways in 1940 and named
the Clipper Flying Cloud.
   Another of the Stratoliners was purchased by multimillionaire Howard
Hughes for $250,000 and turned into the first luxury private airliner,
according to Boeing's history of the planes.
   That history recounts how company employees came across the last
Stratoliner while visiting the Pima Air Museum in Tucson, Ariz. They
learned it belonged to the Smithsonian, which had obtained it from a
private owner who converted it to use as a crop duster.
   Boeing offered to restore the plane, flew it back to Seattle in June 199=
4,
and fans of the plane set to work.
   The NTSB's Eckrote said she spoke with Smithsonian officials and they we=
re
still trying to decide whether the plane could be repaired sufficiently
that it could fly again.
   Boeing spokesman Tom Ryan said it was too early to tell how much damage
the salt water had caused. But he added, "hopefully one day it can be back
flying."

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Copyright 2002 AP

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