NYTimes.com Article: Top Credentials Sought for Airport Security Jobs

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Top Credentials Sought for Airport Security Jobs

January 13, 2002

By DAVID FIRESTONE




The Department of Transportation, which last month agreed
with Congress in deciding not to require high school
diplomas for airport screeners, has taken a different
approach in hiring the security directors at the largest
airports.

It is offering one of the highest salaries in government
service, up to $150,000 a year, and is suggesting that
applicants have advanced degrees and extensive experience
in law enforcement or crisis management.

As the government began accepting applications last week
for what may be the most critical jobs in the new aviation
security system, early indications were that the 81
positions would not be difficult to fill.

Less than 24 hours after the Web site accepting
applications was activated, the search company hired by the
Transportation Department to fill the positions had
received more than 1,200 inquiries, with little advance
publicity. Frank Cahouet Jr., managing director of the
company, Korn/Ferry International, said he expected tens of
thousands of people to apply for the jobs.

"This will be a very attractive job," Mr. Cahouet said,
"and I think the salary is a signal of its importance. I
expect we'll even be seeing corporate security directors
offer to take pay cuts for a job like this because people
want to be part of the solution to this problem."

The airport security directors will have direct
responsibility for the security of passengers, baggage and
cargo at their airports, and they will be in charge of all
law enforcement activities regarding security. They have
the power to shut an airport after a security breach, and
if a screener allows a weapon through the checkpoints, it
will be the director who is ultimately blamed.

The 28,000 screeners who will run the X-ray machines and
metal detectors will make about $35,000 a year once they
become federal employees in November, considerably more
than most make now.

But the Transportation Department has come under fire for
not imposing more rigorous application requirements in an
effort to reduce the turnover of screeners. Currently,
screeners are employed and supervised by private companies.


"It's like a Jekyll and Hyde situation," said Senator
Charles E. Schumer, Democrat of New York. "They have very
rigorous requirements for the directors, but are too lax on
the screeners. What Congress envisioned was an upgrade to
both screeners and supervisors."

Mr. Schumer said he would introduce legislation to amend
the recently passed airport security law to require high
school diplomas for the screeners, and he predicted that it
would have no trouble passing.

While the screeners are not required to have any specific
experience and typically come from low- paying jobs, the
directors will come from a different pool. Applicants are
expected to be police chiefs, military colonels or airline
security directors, many of whom make considerably less
than the new positions offer.

The guidelines on the Web site say candidates will have to
demonstrate "world-class security leadership" and should be
at least at the midpoint of a career.

The application requires candidates to state the largest
budget they have managed and the highest degree they have
received.

The salary will be on a par with some of the highest-paid
government executives. John Magaw, the new under secretary
of transportation for security who will supervise the
airport directors, receives a base salary of $141,300.

"The salary reflects the fact that these positions are the
backbone of the new agency," said Paul Takemoto, a
spokesman for the Transportation Security Administration,
which Mr. Magaw will direct.

Although the interest in the director jobs is high,
department officials expect only a few candidates to have
the necessary credentials. Giving someone the authority to
shut an airport will require that the person pass extensive
background checks, enough to earn a "top secret" government
clearance, and file financial disclosure reports. (The only
way to apply for the jobs is through the Web site set up by
Korn/Ferry at www.dot-tsa.com.)

The job requirements and salaries apply to only 81
airports: the 21 Category X airports, which include Kennedy
International Airport in New York, as well as airports in
Atlanta, Chicago, Los Angeles and Washington; and the 60
Category 1 airports, which include airports in San Diego,
Tampa, Fla., Nashville and Kansas City, Mo., as well as La
Guardia in New York.

Mr. Takemoto said the details had not been set for the
security directors at the other 348 airports where the
federal government will assume control of security later
this year.

Aviation experts said the positions carry extraordinarily
flexible operational authority.

"They shouldn't have any trouble getting good people," said
Douglas R. Laird, former director of security for Northwest
Airlines and now vice president of an aviation consulting
firm in Washington. "Most police chiefs don't make anything
like that kind of money, and they'd be happy for a chance
to have hands-on control of a major security position."

http://www.nytimes.com/2002/01/13/national/13SCRE.html?ex=1011939252&ei=1&en=29dc8369e02df0d6



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