Hello everybody!
For our scientific software ESPResSo[1], I am trying to get configure to
be able to handle MPI compilers correctly. MPI is a parallelization
library and it often brings its own compiler, i.e. actually it only
brings a wrapper to your compiler, which is usually called mpicc. In our
case, the whole software is supposed to be compiled using the MPI
compiler. If none is available, it is still possible to compile it using
a standard compiler.
The idea is, that I first check whether the user wants to use MPI at all
("--with-mpi"), and if he wants, I first try to find the possible MPI
compilers using AC_PROG_CC([mpicc ...]). If he doesn't want it, or if no
MPI compiler was found, then the standard compiler using AC_PROG_CC
should be used.
I have attached my simplified attempt do this. When I run autoconf, I
get the warning
configure.ac:4: warning: AC_REQUIRE: `AC_PROG_CC' was expanded before
it was required
and configure doesn't seem to be looking for mpicc, but always finds gcc
first.
The problem seems to be that AC_PROG_CC doesn't work when using it in a
conditional, is that right? Is there any simple way to do what I want?
The autoconf macro archive contains the macro AX_MPI[2] which is
intended to recognize MPI compilers, however, I find it has a few
shortcomings and doesn't really solve the problem, as it always first
uses AC_PROG_CC and like that recognizes the standard compiler and
determines the various compiler characteristics and only afterwards
finds the MPI compiler. If the MPI compiler understands completely
different options than the standard compiler, this leads to massive
problems.
Best regards
Olaf Lenz
References:
[1] http://espressomd.org
[2] http://www.gnu.org/software/autoconf-archive/ax_mpi.html
--
Dr. rer. nat. Olaf Lenz
Institut fÃr Computerphysik, Pfaffenwaldring 27, D-70569 Stuttgart
Phone: +49-711-685-63607
AC_INIT(ESPResSo, [2.9.0], [espressomd-users@xxxxxxxxxx])
AC_ARG_WITH(mpi,,, [with_mpi=guess])
AS_IF([test x"$with_mpi" = xno], [use_mpi_fake="yes"], [
# if MPI is wanted, look for MPI compiler
AC_PROG_CC([mpicc hcc mpxlc_r mpxlc mpcc cmpicc])
# test whether MPI_Init is available now
AC_CHECK_FUNC(MPI_Init,,, [
# if not, give up or use fake
if test xyes = x"$with_mpi"; then
AC_MSG_FAILURE([MPI compiler requested, but couldn't compile with MPI.])
else
AC_MSG_WARN([No MPI compiler found, will use fake implementation!])
use_mpi_fake="yes"
fi
])
])
AS_IF([test x"$use_mpi_fake" = xyes], [
# use the fake implementation and the standard compiler
AC_PROG_CC
ESPRESSO_MPIEXEC=""
])
# if requested, use the fake implementation
#AM_CONDITIONAL(MPI_FAKE, [test x$use_mpi_fake = xyes])
begin:vcard
fn:Olaf Lenz
n:Lenz;Olaf
org;quoted-printable;quoted-printable:Universit=C3=A4t Stuttgart;Institut f=C3=BCr Computerphysik
adr:;;Pfaffenwaldring 27;Stuttgart;;70569;Germany
email;internet:olenz@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx
title:Dr. rer. nat.
tel;work:+49.711.685.63607
tel;fax:+49.711.685.63658
url:http://www.icp.uni-stuttgart.de/~icp/Olaf_Lenz
version:2.1
end:vcard
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