Hi Ed,
* Ed Hartnett wrote on Wed, Dec 02, 2009 at 01:26:02AM CET:
> I am trying to use the AC_SEARCH_LIBS macro to find a fortran library.
I think that should work as expected.
> But what if it is installed in a standard location, like /usr/local?
> When I test for C libraries, I don't have to put a -I/usr/local/include
> in CPPFLAGS, it just finds it there.
Generally, it can depend on the compiler driver and/or the link editor
whether /usr/local/lib is searched by default for libraries; and the
compiler driver or preprocessor whether /usr/local/include is searched
by default for included header files.
> Why can't fortran do the same thing?
Well, so far I'm not sure it just does the same thing on your system,
because you haven't shown that yet; see below.
> Also, I agree with the poster on that thread who contends that fortran
> will not correctly compile the test program conftest.f with the use
> LIBRARY statement.
FWIW, I don't understand this sentence.
> I am trying to get my library (libcf) to find another fortran library
> that should be already installed: the netCDF library. I am trying this:
>
> AC_LANG_PUSH(Fortran)
> AC_FC_SRCEXT(f90)
> AC_SEARCH_LIBS([nf90_open], [netcdf])
> AC_LANG_POP(Fortran)
>
> Which generates the following test program:
> configure:5217: gfortran -o conftest -g -O2 conftest.f90 >&5
> /tmp/ccaZquLl.o: In function `main':
> /home/ed/snapshot/lb_new2/conftest.f90:2: undefined reference to
> `nf90_open_'
> collect2: ld returned 1 exit status
> configure:5217: $? = 1
> configure: failed program was:
> | program main
> | call nf90_open
> | end
The AC_SEARCH_LIBS will generate up to two link tests, one without
-lnetcdf and one with -lnetcdf in the command line. You only showed how
things failed without. It is quite well possible the next one, with
-lnetcdf, will successfully link.
Can you please confirm that, or otherwise show how it fails?
If it fails, can you retry with
./configure LDFLAGS=-L/usr/local/lib
?
> In fact, the smallest test program I can get gfortran to compile is:
>
> program main
> use netcdf
> res = nf90_open('lll', 0, ncid)
> end program main
But surely you added something like -lnetcdf to the link command line,
no?
I'm not actually sure whether the lack of the "use netcdf" line in the
configure-generated test poses a problem or not, but I would think that
it doesn't, given that Fortran does not cause name mangling.
Hope that helps.
Cheers,
Ralf
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