On Tue, 22 Sep 2009, Patrick Welche wrote:
On Tue, Sep 22, 2009 at 10:49:58AM +0200, Steffen Dettmer wrote:
I hope I don't ask a FAQ. If so, an URL would be appreciated.
I've read here that someone could (should?) write
#include <config.h>
specifying a system header instead of the IMHO correct
#include "config.h"
...
4.9 Configuration Header Files
==============================
....
To provide for VPATH builds, remember to pass the C compiler a `-I.'
option (or `-I..'; whichever directory contains `config.h'). Even if
you use `#include "config.h"', the preprocessor searches only the
directory of the currently read file, i.e., the source directory, not
the build directory.
With the appropriate `-I' option, you can use `#include <config.h>'.
Actually, it's a good habit to use it, because in the rare case when
the source directory contains another `config.h', the build directory
should be searched first.
It doesn't mention the fact that the choice of starting directory for a
nested include using quotes depends upon the compiler (the C standard
leaves this as implementation-defined). Given the source, it's
understandable that it only provides a comment specific to gcc - however,
that's the actual reason for preferring bracketed includes.
--
Thomas E. Dickey
http://invisible-island.net
ftp://invisible-island.net
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