Re: Broken makefile given Autoconf version mismatch

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Hello,

On Wed, Apr 12, 2006 at 08:45:04PM +0200, Ralf Wildenhues wrote:
> here's a patch that I think does more or less what Bruno's patch
> intends to do, against current CVS.

I worked on the same issue.  We both use the same pattern
	`sed -n '/@datadir@/p;/@docdir@/p;/@infodir@/p...' ...`

We both decided not to touch the normal AC_SUBST's for these variables.
For the sake of Automake < 1.10, which traces AC_SUBST, these calls
cannotbe removed.  And it would be tricky to remove them from
_AC_SUBST_VARS, so it's best to leave the redundant substitutions
in the main sed scripts.

But this means that

> +  ac_datadir='$datadir'
> +  ac_docdir='$docdir'
...

is not necessary; we can just omit the whole part of the sed program.

Another idea: there is no need to expand ${datarootdir} in the
variables' values; it can be done by the very same sed program:

  s&@datadir@&${datarootdir}&g
  s&@docdir@&${datarootdir}/doc/${PACKAGE_TARNAME}&g
  s&@infodir@&${datarootdir}/info&g
  s&@localedir@&${datarootdir}/locale&g
  s&@mandir@&${datarootdir}/man&g

  s&\${datarootdir}&${prefix}/share&g

(Remember we know the templates cannot contain ${datarootdir}.
And the probablity that this string would be created as a concatenation
from something in the template and something from @datadir@, @docdir@,
and such is very low.)

BTW: if someone does
  AC_SUBST([mydatadir], [$datadir/my])
then our hack won't help him.  But:
1) It would be too dangerous to add
     s&\${datarootdir}&${prefix}/share&g
   after all other substitutions.
2) He is guilty, he should have written
     AC_SUBST([mydatadir], ['${datadir}/my'])
3) And I hope this is not done so often.

Attached please find the consolidated version of the patch.
[CCing to autoconf-patches, too.]

Have a nice day,
	Stepan Kasal
2006-04-12  Stepan Kasal  <kasal@xxxxxx>
	and Ralf Wildenhues  <Ralf.Wildenhues@xxxxxx>

	* lib/autoconf/status.m4 (_AC_OUTPUT_FILE): If the templates for
	the instantiated file do not contain the string 'datarootdir'
	but contain @datadir@, @docdir@, @infodir@, @localedir@, or
	@mandir@, replace the reference '${datarootdir}' by the value.
	* NEWS: Advertise this temporary fixup.
	Based on a patch by Bruno Haible.

Index: NEWS
===================================================================
RCS file: /cvsroot/autoconf/autoconf/NEWS,v
retrieving revision 1.359
diff -u -r1.359 NEWS
--- NEWS	10 Apr 2006 17:57:17 -0000	1.359
+++ NEWS	12 Apr 2006 19:14:10 -0000
@@ -25,7 +25,10 @@
 
   This means that if you use any of `@datadir@', `@infodir@', or
   `@mandir@' in a file, you will have to ensure `${datarootdir}' is
-  defined in this file.
+  defined in this file.  As a temporary measure, if any of those are
+  found but no mention of `datarootdir', the substitutions will be
+  replaced with with values that do not contain `${datarootdir}',
+  and a warning will be issued.
 
 ** @top_builddir@ is now a dir name: it is always nonempty and doesn't have
   a trailing slash.  Similar change will be made to ac_top_builddir in a
Index: lib/autoconf/status.m4
===================================================================
RCS file: /cvsroot/autoconf/autoconf/lib/autoconf/status.m4,v
retrieving revision 1.94
diff -u -r1.94 status.m4
--- lib/autoconf/status.m4	6 Apr 2006 17:38:06 -0000	1.94
+++ lib/autoconf/status.m4	12 Apr 2006 19:14:12 -0000
@@ -496,6 +496,32 @@
 ])
 _ACEOF
 
+cat >>$CONFIG_STATUS <<\_ACEOF
+# If the template does not know about datarootdir, expand it.
+# FIXME: This hack should be removed a few years after 2.60.
+ac_datarootdir_hack=
+m4_define([_AC_datarootdir_vars],
+          [datadir, docdir, infodir, localedir, mandir])
+case `sed -n '/datarootdir/ {
+  p
+  q
+}
+m4_foreach([_AC_Var], m4_defn([_AC_datarootdir_vars]),
+           [/@_AC_Var@/p
+])' $ac_file_inputs` in
+*datarootdir*) ;;
+*@[]m4_join([@*|*@], _AC_datarootdir_vars)@*)
+  AC_MSG_WARN([$ac_file_inputs seems to ignore the --datarootdir setting])
+_ACEOF
+cat >>$CONFIG_STATUS <<_ACEOF
+  ac_datarootdir_hack='
+  m4_foreach([_AC_Var], [datadir, docdir, infodir, localedir, mandir],
+               [s&@_AC_Var@&$_AC_Var&g
+  ])dnl
+  s&\\\${datarootdir}&$datarootdir&g' ;;
+esac
+_ACEOF
+
 # Neutralize VPATH when `$srcdir' = `.'.
 # Shell code in configure.ac might set extrasub.
 # FIXME: do we really want to maintain this feature?
@@ -515,6 +541,7 @@
 			abs_top_builddir]AC_PROVIDE_IFELSE([AC_PROG_INSTALL], [[, INSTALL]]),
 	   [s&@_AC_Var@&$ac_[]_AC_Var&;t t[]AC_SUBST_TRACE(_AC_Var)
 ])dnl
+$ac_datarootdir_hack
 " $ac_file_inputs m4_defn([_AC_SED_CMDS])>$tmp/out
 
   rm -f "$tmp/stdin"
Index: tests/torture.at
===================================================================
RCS file: /cvsroot/autoconf/autoconf/tests/torture.at,v
retrieving revision 1.58
diff -u -r1.58 torture.at
--- tests/torture.at	8 Apr 2006 09:07:05 -0000	1.58
+++ tests/torture.at	12 Apr 2006 19:14:12 -0000
@@ -633,6 +633,35 @@
 AT_CLEANUP
 
 
+## ------------------------ ##
+## datarootdir workaround.  ##
+## ------------------------ ##
+
+AT_SETUP([datarootdir workaround])
+
+AT_DATA([Foo.in],
+[@datadir@
+@docdir@
+@infodir@
+@localedir@
+@mandir@
+])
+
+AT_DATA([configure.ac],
+[[AC_INIT
+AC_CONFIG_AUX_DIR($top_srcdir/config)
+AC_CONFIG_FILES([Foo])
+AC_OUTPUT
+]])
+
+AT_CHECK_AUTOCONF
+AT_CHECK_CONFIGURE([], [], [],
+  [config.status: WARNING:  Foo.in seems to ignore the --datarootdir setting
+])
+AT_CHECK([grep datarootdir Foo], 1, [])
+AT_CLEANUP
+
+
 ## -------- ##
 ## srcdir.  ##
 ## -------- ##
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