After half a dozen years I am no longer officially a newbie; but I reserve the right to almost unlimited fumbling around. What the gurus have been saying (I think) is that official Redhat distros of which RHEL 3 is one are supported by up2date. Yum is designed to work with free distros. Redhat does not supply updates to yum formated repositories. I used up2date for years and strongly recommend it for non-experts. Though not as powerful or as cool as yum, it is much simpler for fumblers. I don't know what Redhat charges for a subscription nowdays - it used to be $60/yr. How much is your time and aggravation worth ? Again as a dedicated fumbler and believer in "if it ain't broke, don't fix it" - if your RHEL system is running fine maybe skip updates altogether. (Insert angry scream about security problems- but I've found that with really brutal firewall settings and dictatorial sysadmin policies this is viable.) HTH Pat