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On Fri, Aug 30, 2024 at 10:32â?¯PM <qiwu.chen@xxxxxxxxxxxxx> wrote:
>
> Introduce -t flag for kmem command to support getting page owner and
> slab debug trace. Here is the user help manual:
>
> 1. Dump page_owner allocated stack trace for each allocated page in
> buddy system when used with "kmem -pt":
> crash> kmem -pt
> Page allocated via order 0, mask 0x1112c4a, pid 1, ts 16155269152 ns
> PFN 0x40000, type Movable, Flags 0xffff00000020836
> set_page_owner+84
> post_alloc_hook+308
> prep_new_page+48
> get_page_from_freelist+736
> __alloc_pages+348
> alloc_pages+280
> __page_cache_alloc+120
> page_cache_ra_unbounded+272
> do_page_cache_ra+172
> do_sync_mmap_readahead+492
> filemap_fault+340
> __do_fault+64
> __handle_mm_fault+528
> handle_mm_fault+208
> __do_page_fault+232
> do_page_fault+1264
> ......
>
> 2. Dump page_owner allocated/freed trace for an allocated page when used
> "kmem -pt" with a page address.
>
> 3. Dump slab debug trace when used "-st" with an allocated slab object address:
> crash> kmem -st ffff000007e79d00
> CACHE             OBJSIZE  ALLOCATED     TOTAL  SLABS  SSIZE  NAME
> ffff000001c0ed00     3392         93       104     13    32k  task_struct
>   SLAB              MEMORY            NODE  TOTAL  ALLOCATED  FREE
>   fffffc00001f9e00  ffff000007e78000     0      8          6     2
>   FREE / [ALLOCATED]
>   [ffff000007e79d00]
> object ffff000007e79d00 allocated in alloc_task_struct_node+36 age=8431 cpu=2 pid=415
> __slab_alloc+60
> kmem_cache_alloc_node+528
> alloc_task_struct_node+36
> dup_task_struct+56
> copy_process+724
> kernel_clone+276
> __do_sys_clone+152
> __se_sys_clone+60
> __arm64_sys_clone+88
> __invoke_syscall+36
> invoke_syscall+284
> el0_svc_common+248
> do_el0_svc+56
> el0_svc+248
> el0t_64_sync_handler+92
> el0t_64_sync+344
>
> object ffff000007e79d00 freed in free_task_struct+32 age=12132 cpu=1 pid=0
> kmem_cache_free+780
> free_task_struct+32
> free_task+164
> __put_task_struct+328
> put_task_struct+44
> delayed_put_task_struct+64
> rcu_do_batch+972
> rcu_core+592
> rcu_core_si+24
> __softirqentry_text_start+388
> do_softirq_own_stack+12
> invoke_softirq+216
> __irq_exit_rcu+164
> irq_exit+20
> handle_domain_irq+120
>
> 4. Dump slab debug trace for each allocated object belongs to this slab
> when used "-st" with an slab page address.
>
> 5. Dump slab debug trace for each allocated object belongs to slab cache
> when used "-S -t" with a slab cache address.
>
> With this patch, the page allocation times can be sorted by page_owner_sort
> tool easily, and the slab allocation/free times can be sorted by a script.
>
> Signed-off-by: qiwu.chen <qiwu.chen@xxxxxxxxxxxxx>
> ---
>  defs.h   |  50 ++++++
>  help.c   |   8 +-
>  memory.c | 538 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++---
>  3 files changed, 572 insertions(+), 24 deletions(-)
>
> diff --git a/defs.h b/defs.h
> index dfbd241..e9eb9e3 100644
> --- a/defs.h
> +++ b/defs.h
> @@ -206,6 +206,34 @@ static inline int string_exists(char *s) { return (s ? TRUE : FALSE); }
>  #undef roundup
>  #endif
>  #define roundup(x, y)  ((((x)+((y)-1))/(y))*(y))
> +#define __round_mask(x, y) ((__typeof__(x))((y)-1))
> +#define rounddown(x, y) ((x) & ~__round_mask(x, y))
> +#define IS_ALIGNED(x, y) (((x) & ((typeof(x))(y) - 1)) == 0)
> +
> +/* stack depot macros before kernel commit 8151c7a35d8bd */
> +#define STACK_ALLOC_ALIGN 4
> +#define STACK_ALLOC_NULL_PROTECTION_BITS 1
> +#define STACK_ALLOC_ORDER 2 /* 'Slab' size order for stack depot, 4 pages */
> +#define STACK_ALLOC_OFFSET_BITS (STACK_ALLOC_ORDER + PAGESHIFT() - STACK_ALLOC_ALIGN)
> +#define DEPOT_STACK_BITS (sizeof(uint) * 8)
> +#define STACK_ALLOC_INDEX_BITS (DEPOT_STACK_BITS - \
> +               STACK_ALLOC_NULL_PROTECTION_BITS - STACK_ALLOC_OFFSET_BITS)
> +
> +/* stack depot macros since kernel commit 8151c7a35d8bd */
> +#define STACK_DEPOT_EXTRA_BITS 5
> +#define DEPOT_HANDLE_BITS (sizeof(uint) * 8)
> +#define DEPOT_POOL_ORDER 2 /* Pool size order, 4 pages */
> +#define DEPOT_POOL_SIZE (1LL << (PAGESHIFT() + DEPOT_POOL_ORDER))
> +#define DEPOT_STACK_ALIGN 4
> +#define DEPOT_OFFSET_BITS (DEPOT_POOL_ORDER + PAGESHIFT() - DEPOT_STACK_ALIGN)
> +#define DEPOT_POOL_INDEX_BITS (DEPOT_HANDLE_BITS - DEPOT_OFFSET_BITS - \
> +                              STACK_DEPOT_EXTRA_BITS)
> +
> +/* GFP flags */
> +#define __GFP_RECLAIMABLE      0x10u
> +#define __GFP_MOVABLE          0x08u
> +#define GFP_MOVABLE_MASK (__GFP_RECLAIMABLE|__GFP_MOVABLE)
> +#define GFP_MOVABLE_SHIFT 3
>
>  typedef uint64_t physaddr_t;
>
> @@ -1626,6 +1654,7 @@ struct offset_table {                    /* stash of commonly-used offsets */
>         long pglist_data_node_present_pages;
>         long pglist_data_node_spanned_pages;
>         long pglist_data_bdata;
> +       long pglist_data_node_page_ext;

Should be appended to the end of the struct, not create new members
within the struct.

>         long page_cache_bucket_chain;
>          long zone_struct_free_pages;
>          long zone_struct_free_area;
> @@ -2243,6 +2272,23 @@ struct offset_table {                    /* stash of commonly-used offsets */
>         long vmap_node_busy;
>         long rb_list_head;
>         long file_f_inode;
> +       long stack_record_size;
> +       long stack_record_entries;
> +       long stack_record_count;
> +       long page_owner_order;
> +       long page_owner_gfp_mask;
> +       long page_owner_ts_nsec;
> +       long page_owner_free_ts_nsec;
> +       long page_owner_pid;
> +       long page_owner_handle;
> +       long page_owner_free_handle;
> +       long mem_section_page_ext;
> +       long track_addr;
> +       long track_addrs;
> +       long track_pid;
> +       long track_cpu;
> +       long track_when;
> +       long track_handle;
>  };
>
>  struct size_table {         /* stash of commonly-used sizes */
> @@ -2419,6 +2465,10 @@ struct size_table {         /* stash of commonly-used sizes */
>         long module_memory;
>         long fred_frame;
>         long vmap_node;
> +       long page_ext;
> +       long page_owner;
> +       long stack_record;
> +       long track;
>  };
>
>  struct array_table {
> diff --git a/help.c b/help.c
> index e95ac1d..6a59064 100644
> --- a/help.c
> +++ b/help.c
> @@ -6815,8 +6815,8 @@ NULL
>  char *help_kmem[] = {
>  "kmem",
>  "kernel memory",
> -"[-f|-F|-c|-C|-i|-v|-V|-n|-z|-o|-h] [-p | -m member[,member]]\n"
> -"       [[-s|-S|-S=cpu[s]|-r] [slab] [-I slab[,slab]]] [-g [flags]] [[-P] address]]",
> +"[-f|-F|-c|-C|-i|-v|-V|-n|-z|-o|-h] [-p|-t | -m member[,member]]\n"
> +"       [[-s|-S|-S=cpu[s]|-r|-t] [slab] [-I slab[,slab]]] [-g [flags]] [[-P] address]]",
>  "  This command displays information about the use of kernel memory.\n",
>  "        -f  displays the contents of the system free memory headers.",
>  "            also verifies that the page count equals nr_free_pages.",
> @@ -6845,6 +6845,7 @@ char *help_kmem[] = {
>  "            mem_map[] array, made up of the page struct address, its associated",
>  "            physical address, the page.mapping, page.index, page._count and",
>  "            page.flags fields.",
> +"        -t  displays page_owner allocated stack trace for each allocated page in buddy system.",
>  " -m member  similar to -p, but displays page structure contents specified by",
>  "            a comma-separated list of one or more struct page members.  The",
>  "            \"flags\" member will always be expressed in hexadecimal format, and",
> @@ -6893,12 +6894,15 @@ char *help_kmem[] = {
>  "   address  when used with -s or -S, searches the kmalloc() slab subsystem",
>  "            for the slab containing of this virtual address, showing whether",
>  "            it is in use or free.",
> +"            when added extra -t, displays the slab debug trace for the allocated",
> +"            object belongs to this slab",
>  "   address  when used with -f, the address can be either a page pointer,",
>  "            a physical address, or a kernel virtual address; the free_area",
>  "            header containing the page (if any) is displayed.",
>  "   address  when used with -p, the address can be either a page pointer, a",
>  "            physical address, or a kernel virtual address; its basic mem_map",
>  "            page information is displayed.",
> +"            when added extra -t, display the page_owner traces for this page",
>  "   address  when used with -m, the address can be either a page pointer, a",
>  "            physical address, or a kernel virtual address; the specified",
>  "            members of the associated page struct are displayed.",
> diff --git a/memory.c b/memory.c
> index a74ebaf..7bf8f86 100644
> --- a/memory.c
> +++ b/memory.c
> @@ -323,6 +323,11 @@ static ulong kmem_cache_nodelists(ulong);
>  static void dump_hstates(void);
>  static ulong freelist_ptr(struct meminfo *, ulong, ulong);
>  static ulong handle_each_vm_area(struct handle_each_vm_area_args *);
> +static void page_owner_init(void);
> +static int page_owner_enabled(void);
> +static void stack_depot_init(void);
> +static void dump_page_owner(struct meminfo *, ulong, physaddr_t);
> +enum track_item { TRACK_ALLOC, TRACK_FREE, TRACK_ALL };
>
>  /*
>   *  Memory display modes specific to this file.
> @@ -860,6 +865,16 @@ vm_init(void)
>                         "kmem_cache_node", "partial");
>                 MEMBER_OFFSET_INIT(kmem_cache_node_full,
>                         "kmem_cache_node", "full");
> +
> +               STRUCT_SIZE_INIT(track, "track");
> +               MEMBER_OFFSET_INIT(track_addr, "track", "addr");
> +               if (MEMBER_EXISTS("track", "addrs"))
> +                       MEMBER_OFFSET_INIT(track_addrs, "track", "addrs");
> +               if (MEMBER_EXISTS("track", "handle"))
> +                       MEMBER_OFFSET_INIT(track_handle, "track", "handle");
> +               MEMBER_OFFSET_INIT(track_when, "track", "when");
> +               MEMBER_OFFSET_INIT(track_cpu, "track", "cpu");
> +               MEMBER_OFFSET_INIT(track_pid, "track", "pid");
>         } else {
>                 MEMBER_OFFSET_INIT(kmem_cache_s_c_nextp,
>                         "kmem_cache_s", "c_nextp");
> @@ -983,6 +998,8 @@ vm_init(void)
>                 vt->flags |= DISCONTIGMEM;
>
>         sparse_mem_init();
> +       page_owner_init();
> +       stack_depot_init();
>
>         vt->vmalloc_start = machdep->vmalloc_start();
>         if (IS_VMALLOC_ADDR(vt->mem_map))
> @@ -1099,6 +1116,8 @@ vm_init(void)
>                 MEMBER_OFFSET_INIT(pglist_data_bdata, "pglist_data", "bdata");
>                 MEMBER_OFFSET_INIT(pglist_data_nr_zones, "pglist_data",
>                         "nr_zones");
> +               MEMBER_OFFSET_INIT(pglist_data_node_page_ext, "pglist_data",
> +                       "node_page_ext");
>                 MEMBER_OFFSET_INIT(pglist_data_node_start_pfn, "pglist_data",
>                         "node_start_pfn");
>                 MEMBER_OFFSET_INIT(pglist_data_pgdat_next, "pglist_data",
> @@ -5037,6 +5056,8 @@ get_task_mem_usage(ulong task, struct task_mem_usage *tm)
>  #define SLAB_BITFIELD          (ADDRESS_SPECIFIED << 25)
>  #define SLAB_GATHER_FAILURE    (ADDRESS_SPECIFIED << 26)
>  #define GET_SLAB_ROOT_CACHES   (ADDRESS_SPECIFIED << 27)
> +#define GET_SLAB_DEBUG_TRACE   (ADDRESS_SPECIFIED << 28)
> +#define GET_PAGE_OWNER        (ADDRESS_SPECIFIED << 29)
>
>  #define GET_ALL \
>         (GET_SHARED_PAGES|GET_TOTALRAM_PAGES|GET_BUFFERS_PAGES|GET_SLAB_PAGES)
> @@ -5048,7 +5069,7 @@ cmd_kmem(void)
>         int c;
>         int sflag, Sflag, pflag, fflag, Fflag, vflag, zflag, oflag, gflag;
>         int nflag, cflag, Cflag, iflag, lflag, Lflag, Pflag, Vflag, hflag;
> -       int rflag;
> +       int rflag, tflag;
>         struct meminfo meminfo;
>         ulonglong value[MAXARGS];
>         char buf[BUFSIZE];
> @@ -5061,13 +5082,13 @@ cmd_kmem(void)
>         spec_addr = choose_cpu = 0;
>          sflag =        Sflag = pflag = fflag = Fflag = Pflag = zflag = oflag = 0;
>         vflag = Cflag = cflag = iflag = nflag = lflag = Lflag = Vflag = 0;
> -       gflag = hflag = rflag = 0;
> +       gflag = hflag = rflag = tflag = 0;
>         escape = FALSE;
>         BZERO(&meminfo, sizeof(struct meminfo));
>         BZERO(&value[0], sizeof(ulonglong)*MAXARGS);
>         pc->curcmd_flags &= ~HEADER_PRINTED;
>
> -        while ((c = getopt(argcnt, args, "gI:sS::rFfm:pvczCinl:L:PVoh")) != EOF) {
> +        while ((c = getopt(argcnt, args, "gI:sS::rFfm:pvczCinl:L:PVoht")) != EOF) {
>                  switch(c)
>                 {
>                 case 'V':
> @@ -5204,6 +5225,10 @@ cmd_kmem(void)
>                         gflag = 1;
>                         break;
>
> +               case 't':
> +                       tflag = 1;
> +                       break;
> +
>                 default:
>                         argerrs++;
>                         break;
> @@ -5213,7 +5238,7 @@ cmd_kmem(void)
>         if (argerrs)
>                 cmd_usage(pc->curcmd, SYNOPSIS);
>
> -        if ((sflag + Sflag + pflag + fflag + Fflag + Vflag + oflag +
> +        if ((fflag + Fflag + Vflag + oflag +
>              vflag + Cflag + cflag + iflag + lflag + Lflag + gflag +
>              hflag + rflag) > 1) {
>                 error(INFO, "only one flag allowed!\n");
> @@ -5264,10 +5289,13 @@ cmd_kmem(void)
>                  if (pflag) {
>                         meminfo.spec_addr = value[i];
>                         meminfo.flags = ADDRESS_SPECIFIED;
> +                       if (tflag)
> +                               meminfo.flags |= GET_PAGE_OWNER;

Why put the tflag check within the pflag check? Do you think the
following would be better?

if (tflag)
    meminfo.flags |= GET_PAGE_OWNER;
if (fplag) {...}

>                          dump_mem_map(&meminfo);
>                          pflag++;
>                  }
>
> +
^^^ empty line, should be removed. Please check there are other
similar cases which I won't list them all.

>                  if (sflag || Sflag) {
>                         if (vt->flags & KMEM_CACHE_UNAVAIL)
>                                 error(FATAL,
> @@ -5292,6 +5320,8 @@ cmd_kmem(void)
>                                 meminfo.reqname = p1;
>                                 meminfo.cache = value[i];
>                                 meminfo.flags |= CACHE_SET;
> +                               if (tflag)
> +                                       meminfo.flags |= GET_SLAB_DEBUG_TRACE;
>                                 if ((i+1) == spec_addr) { /* done? */
>                                         if (meminfo.calls++)
>                                                 fprintf(fp, "\n");
> @@ -5301,6 +5331,8 @@ cmd_kmem(void)
>                         } else {
>                                 meminfo.spec_addr = value[i];
>                                 meminfo.flags = ADDRESS_SPECIFIED;
> +                               if (tflag)
> +                                       meminfo.flags |= GET_SLAB_DEBUG_TRACE;
>                                 if (Sflag && (vt->flags & KMALLOC_SLUB))
>                                         meminfo.flags |= VERBOSE;
>                                 if (meminfo.calls++)
> @@ -5346,25 +5378,28 @@ cmd_kmem(void)
>                         gflag++;
>                 }
>
> -                /*
> -                 * no value arguments allowed!
> -                 */
> -                if (zflag || nflag || iflag || Fflag || Cflag || Lflag ||
> +               if (tflag)
> +                       tflag++;
> +
> +               /*
> +                * no value arguments allowed!
> +                */
> +               if (zflag || nflag || iflag || Fflag || Cflag || Lflag ||
>                     Vflag || oflag || hflag || rflag) {
>                         error(INFO,
>                             "no address arguments allowed with this option\n");
>                          cmd_usage(pc->curcmd, SYNOPSIS);
>                 }
>
> -               if (!(sflag + Sflag + pflag + fflag + vflag + cflag +
> -                     lflag + Lflag + gflag)) {
> +               if (!(sflag + Sflag + pflag + fflag + vflag + cflag +
> +                 lflag + Lflag + gflag + tflag)) {
>                         meminfo.spec_addr = value[i];
> -                        meminfo.flags = ADDRESS_SPECIFIED;
> -                        if (meminfo.calls++)
> -                                fprintf(fp, "\n");
> +                                               meminfo.flags = ADDRESS_SPECIFIED;
> +                                               if (meminfo.calls++)
> +                                                               fprintf(fp, "\n");
>                         else
>                                 kmem_cache_init();
> -                        kmem_search(&meminfo);
> +                                               kmem_search(&meminfo);

indent issues, please reformat the code hunk.

>                 }
>
>         }
> @@ -5372,8 +5407,11 @@ cmd_kmem(void)
>         if (iflag == 1)
>                 dump_kmeminfo();
>
> -       if (pflag == 1)
> +       if (pflag == 1) {
> +               if (tflag)
> +                       meminfo.flags = GET_PAGE_OWNER;

Same as before:

if (tflag)
    meminfo.flags = GET_PAGE_OWNER;
if (pflag == 1) {...}

>                 dump_mem_map(&meminfo);
> +       }
>
>         if (fflag == 1)
>                 vt->dump_free_pages(&meminfo);
> @@ -5457,7 +5495,7 @@ cmd_kmem(void)
>         if (!(sflag + Sflag + pflag + fflag + Fflag + vflag +
>               Vflag + zflag + oflag + cflag + Cflag + iflag +
>               nflag + lflag + Lflag + gflag + hflag + rflag +
> -             meminfo.calls))
> +             tflag + meminfo.calls))
>                 cmd_usage(pc->curcmd, SYNOPSIS);
>
>  }
> @@ -5749,7 +5787,8 @@ dump_mem_map_SPARSEMEM(struct meminfo *mi)
>
>         switch (mi->flags)
>         {
> -       case ADDRESS_SPECIFIED:
> +       case ADDRESS_SPECIFIED:
> +       case ADDRESS_SPECIFIED|GET_PAGE_OWNER:
>                 switch (mi->memtype)
>                 {
>                 case KVADDR:
> @@ -5774,6 +5813,10 @@ dump_mem_map_SPARSEMEM(struct meminfo *mi)
>                 print_hdr = TRUE;
>                 break;
>
> +       case GET_PAGE_OWNER:
> +               print_hdr = FALSE;
> +               break;
> +
>         case GET_ALL:
>                 shared = 0;
>                  reserved = 0;
> @@ -5926,6 +5969,10 @@ dump_mem_map_SPARSEMEM(struct meminfo *mi)
>
>                                 /* FALLTHROUGH */
>
> +                       case GET_PAGE_OWNER:
> +                               dump_page_owner(mi, pp, phys);
> +                               break;
> +
>                         case GET_SLAB_PAGES:
>                                 if (v22) {
>                                         if ((flags >> v22_PG_Slab) & 1)
> @@ -6083,6 +6130,7 @@ display_members:
>
>                         if (done)
>                                 break;
> +
>                 }
>
>                 if (done)
> @@ -6119,7 +6167,10 @@ display_members:
>                 break;
>
>         case ADDRESS_SPECIFIED:
> +       case ADDRESS_SPECIFIED|GET_PAGE_OWNER:
>                 mi->retval = done;
> +               if (mi->flags & GET_PAGE_OWNER)
> +                       dump_page_owner(mi, pp, phys);
>                 break;
>         }
>
> @@ -6129,6 +6180,331 @@ display_members:
>         FREEBUF(page_cache);
>  }
>
> +static int stack_depot_enabled(void)
> +{
> +       struct syment *sp;
> +       int disable = TRUE;
> +
> +       if ((sp = symbol_search("stack_depot_disable")))
> +               readmem(sp->value, KVADDR, &disable, sizeof(int),
> +                       "stack_depot_disable", RETURN_ON_ERROR);
> +       else if ((sp = symbol_search("stack_depot_disabled")))
> +               readmem(sp->value, KVADDR, &disable, sizeof(int),
> +                       "stack_depot_disabled", RETURN_ON_ERROR);
> +       else if ((sp = symbol_search("stack_slabs")))
> +               return sp->value ? FALSE : TRUE;
> +
> +       return !disable;
> +}
> +
> +static void stack_depot_init(void)
> +{
> +       if (stack_depot_enabled()) {
> +               STRUCT_SIZE_INIT(stack_record, "stack_record");
> +               MEMBER_OFFSET_INIT(stack_record_size, "stack_record", "size");
> +               MEMBER_OFFSET_INIT(stack_record_entries, "stack_record", "entries");
> +               if (MEMBER_EXISTS("stack_record", "count"))
> +                       MEMBER_OFFSET_INIT(stack_record_count, "stack_record", "count");
> +       }
> +}
> +
> +/* Fetch stack entries from a depot. */
> +static unsigned int stack_depot_fetch(uint handle, ulong *entries)
> +{
> +       struct syment *sp;
> +       uint valid, offset, slabindex, poolindex, pools_num, stack_record_count, stack_size = 0;
> +       ulong stack_record_addr, sym_value;
> +
> +       if (!handle)
> +               return 0;
> +
> +       if ((sp = symbol_search("stack_slabs"))) {
> +               valid = (handle >> (STACK_ALLOC_INDEX_BITS + STACK_ALLOC_OFFSET_BITS)) & STACK_ALLOC_NULL_PROTECTION_BITS;
> +               if (!valid)
> +                       return 0;
> +
> +               slabindex = handle & ((1 << STACK_ALLOC_INDEX_BITS) - 1);
> +               if (!readmem(sp->value + slabindex * sizeof(void *), KVADDR, &stack_record_addr,
> +                               sizeof(void *), "stack_record_addr", FAULT_ON_ERROR))
> +                       return 0;
> +
> +               offset = (handle >> STACK_ALLOC_INDEX_BITS) & ((1 << STACK_ALLOC_OFFSET_BITS) - 1);
> +               stack_record_addr += (offset << STACK_ALLOC_ALIGN);
> +               *entries = stack_record_addr + OFFSET(stack_record_entries);
> +               if (!readmem(stack_record_addr + OFFSET(stack_record_size), KVADDR, &stack_size, sizeof(stack_size),
> +                                       "stack_record_entries", FAULT_ON_ERROR))
> +                       return 0;
> +       } else if ((sp = symbol_search("stack_pools")) && (sym_value = symbol_value("pools_num"))) {
> +               poolindex = handle & ((1 << DEPOT_POOL_INDEX_BITS) - 1);
> +               readmem(sym_value, KVADDR, &pools_num, sizeof(int), "pools_num", RETURN_ON_ERROR);
> +               if (poolindex >= pools_num) {
> +                       error(INFO, "pool index %d out of bounds (%d) for stack id %08x\n", poolindex, pools_num, handle);
> +                       return 0;
> +               }
> +
> +               readmem(sp->value + (poolindex-1) * sizeof(void *), KVADDR, &stack_record_addr,
> +                               sizeof(void *), "stack_record_addr", FAULT_ON_ERROR);
> +               if (!stack_record_addr)
> +                       return 0;
> +
> +               offset = (handle >> DEPOT_POOL_INDEX_BITS) & ((1 << DEPOT_OFFSET_BITS) - 1);
> +               stack_record_addr += (offset << DEPOT_STACK_ALIGN);
> +               if (!readmem(stack_record_addr + OFFSET(stack_record_count), KVADDR, &stack_record_count,
> +                               sizeof(stack_record_count), "stack_record_count", FAULT_ON_ERROR) || !stack_record_count)
> +                       return 0;
> +
> +               *entries = stack_record_addr + OFFSET(stack_record_entries);
> +               if (!readmem(stack_record_addr + OFFSET(stack_record_size), KVADDR, &stack_size, sizeof(stack_size),
> +                                       "stack_record_entries", FAULT_ON_ERROR))
> +                       return 0;
> +       }
> +
> +       return stack_size;
> +}
> +
> +static void stack_trace_print(ulong entries, uint nr_entries)
> +{
> +       int i;
> +       struct syment *sp;
> +       ulong value, offset;
> +       char buf[BUFSIZE];
> +
> +       if (!nr_entries)
> +               return;
> +
> +       for (i = 0; i < nr_entries; i++) {
> +               if (!readmem(entries, KVADDR, &value, sizeof(value), "stack_trace", FAULT_ON_ERROR))
> +                       break;
> +
> +               entries += sizeof(ulong);
> +               sp = value_search(value, &offset);
> +               if (!sp)
> +                       break;
> +
> +               fprintf(fp, "%s\n", value_to_symstr(sp->value+offset, buf, 0));
> +       }
> +       fprintf(fp, "\n");
> +}
> +
> +static ulong gfp_migratetype(ulong gfp_flags)
> +{
> +       struct syment *sp;
> +       int page_group_by_mobility_disabled;
> +
> +       if ((sp = symbol_search("page_group_by_mobility_disabled"))) {
> +               readmem(sp->value, KVADDR, &page_group_by_mobility_disabled, sizeof(int),
> +                               "page_group_by_mobility_disabled", RETURN_ON_ERROR);
> +               if (page_group_by_mobility_disabled) {
> +                       ulong migrate_unmovable;
> +
> +                       enumerator_value("MIGRATE_UNMOVABLE", &migrate_unmovable);
> +                       return migrate_unmovable;
> +               }
> +       }
> +
> +       return (gfp_flags & GFP_MOVABLE_MASK) >> GFP_MOVABLE_SHIFT;
> +}
> +
> +static void migratetype_name(ulong migratetype, char *buf)
> +{
> +       struct syment *sp;
> +       ulong migratetype_name_addr;
> +
> +       sp = symbol_search("migratetype_names");
> +       if (!sp)
> +               return;
> +
> +       readmem(sp->value + migratetype * sizeof(ulong), KVADDR, &migratetype_name_addr,
> +                               sizeof(ulong), "migratetype_name", RETURN_ON_ERROR);
> +       read_string(migratetype_name_addr, buf, BUFSIZE-1);
> +}
> +
> +static void print_page_owner(ulong pfn, ulong page, char *page_owner, enum track_item alloc)
> +{
> +       int i, pid;
> +       ushort order;
> +       uint handle, free_handle, gfp_mask, nr_entries;
> +       u64 ts_nsec, free_ts_nsec;
> +       ulong entries, offset, page_flags;
> +       struct syment *sp;
> +       char buf[BUFSIZE];
> +
> +       order = USHORT(page_owner + OFFSET(page_owner_order));
> +       gfp_mask = UINT(page_owner + OFFSET(page_owner_gfp_mask));
> +       handle = UINT(page_owner + OFFSET(page_owner_handle));
> +       free_handle = UINT(page_owner + OFFSET(page_owner_free_handle));
> +       ts_nsec = ULONGLONG(page_owner + OFFSET(page_owner_ts_nsec));
> +       free_ts_nsec = ULONGLONG(page_owner + OFFSET(page_owner_free_ts_nsec));
> +       pid = INT(page_owner + OFFSET(page_owner_pid));
> +
> +       if (handle && (alloc != TRACK_FREE)) {
> +               fprintf(fp, "Page allocated via order %u, mask %#x, pid %d, ts %llu ns\n",
> +                                       order, gfp_mask, pid, ts_nsec);
> +               migratetype_name(gfp_migratetype(gfp_mask), buf);
> +               readmem(page+OFFSET(page_flags), KVADDR, &page_flags, sizeof(ulong),
> +                               "page.flags", FAULT_ON_ERROR);
> +               fprintf(fp, "PFN %#lx, type %s, Flags %#lx\n", pfn, buf, page_flags);
> +               nr_entries = stack_depot_fetch(handle, &entries);
> +               stack_trace_print(entries, nr_entries);
> +       }
> +
> +       if (alloc != TRACK_ALLOC &&
> +               (free_handle = UINT(page_owner + OFFSET(page_owner_free_handle)))) {
> +               nr_entries = stack_depot_fetch(handle, &entries);
> +               fprintf(fp, "page last free ts %llu ns, stack trace:\n", free_ts_nsec);
> +               stack_trace_print(entries, nr_entries);
> +       }
> +}
> +
> +/* Get the max order for zoned buddy allocator */
> +static inline ulong get_max_order(void)
> +{
> +       char *string;
> +
> +       if ((kt->ikconfig_flags & IKCONFIG_AVAIL) &&
> +               get_kernel_config("CONFIG_FORCE_MAX_ZONEORDER", &string) == IKCONFIG_STR)
> +               return atol(string);
> +
> +       return 11;
> +}
> +
> +#define MAX_ORDER      get_max_order()
> +#define MAX_ORDER_NR_PAGES (1 << (MAX_ORDER - 1))
> +
> +static int lookup_page_ext(ulong pfn, ulong pp, ulong *page_ext)
> +{
> +       int node;
> +       ulong page_ext_size, section, section_nr, pgdat, node_page_ext, node_start_pfn, page_ext_idx;
> +
> +       if (!kernel_symbol_exists("page_ext_size") ||
> +               !readmem(symbol_value("page_ext_size"), KVADDR, &page_ext_size, sizeof(page_ext_size),
> +                                       "page_ext_size", QUIET|RETURN_ON_ERROR))
> +               return FALSE;
> +
> +       if (IS_SPARSEMEM()) {
> +               section_nr = pfn_to_section_nr(pfn);
> +               if (!(section = valid_section_nr(section_nr)))
> +                       return FALSE;
> +
> +               if (!readmem(section + OFFSET(mem_section_page_ext), KVADDR, &node_page_ext, sizeof(ulong),
> +                               "mem_section page_ext", FAULT_ON_ERROR) || !node_page_ext)
> +                       return FALSE;
> +
> +               *page_ext = node_page_ext + pfn * page_ext_size;
> +               return TRUE;
> +       }
> +
> +       if ((node = page_to_nid(pp) >= 0)) {
> +               pgdat = vt->node_table[node].pgdat;
> +               if (!VALID_MEMBER(pglist_data_node_page_ext) ||
> +                       !readmem(pgdat + OFFSET(pglist_data_node_page_ext), KVADDR, &node_page_ext,
> +                       sizeof(ulong), "pglist node_page_ext", FAULT_ON_ERROR) || !node_page_ext)
> +                       return FALSE;
> +
> +               if (!VALID_MEMBER(pglist_data_node_start_pfn) ||
> +                       !readmem(pgdat + OFFSET(pglist_data_node_start_pfn), KVADDR, &node_start_pfn,
> +                       sizeof(ulong),  "pglist node_start_pfn", FAULT_ON_ERROR) || !node_start_pfn)
> +                       return FALSE;
> +
> +               page_ext_idx = pfn - rounddown(node_start_pfn, MAX_ORDER_NR_PAGES);

This variable is not used, can you check its usage?

Also for this large inserting hunk, please reformat your patch, keep
the length of code no longer than 80 chars.

> +               *page_ext = node_page_ext + pfn * page_ext_size;
> +               return TRUE;
> +       }
> +
> +       return FALSE;
> +}
> +
> +static ulong get_page_owner(ulong page_ext)
> +{
> +       struct syment *sp;
> +       ulong page_owner_ops_offset;
> +
> +       sp = symbol_search("page_owner_ops");
> +       if (!sp)
> +               return FALSE;
> +
> +       if (!readmem(sp->value, KVADDR, &page_owner_ops_offset, sizeof(ulong),
> +               "page_owner_ops_offset", RETURN_ON_ERROR))
> +               return FALSE;
> +
> +       return page_ext + page_owner_ops_offset;
> +}
> +
> +static int page_owner_enabled(void)
> +{
> +       struct syment *sp;
> +       int enabled;
> +
> +       if ((sp = symbol_search("page_owner_enabled")) &&
> +               readmem(sp->value, KVADDR, &enabled, sizeof(int), "page_owner_enabled", RETURN_ON_ERROR))
> +               return enabled;
> +
> +       if ((sp = symbol_search("page_owner_inited")) &&
> +               readmem(sp->value, KVADDR, &enabled, sizeof(int), "page_owner_inited", RETURN_ON_ERROR))
> +               return enabled;
> +
> +       return FALSE;
> +}
> +
> +static void page_owner_init(void)
> +{
> +       if (page_owner_enabled()) {
> +               STRUCT_SIZE_INIT(page_ext, "page_ext");
> +               STRUCT_SIZE_INIT(page_owner, "page_owner");
> +               MEMBER_OFFSET_INIT(mem_section_page_ext, "mem_section", "page_ext");
> +               MEMBER_OFFSET_INIT(page_owner_handle, "page_owner", "handle");
> +               MEMBER_OFFSET_INIT(page_owner_free_handle, "page_owner", "free_handle");
> +               MEMBER_OFFSET_INIT(page_owner_order, "page_owner", "order");
> +               MEMBER_OFFSET_INIT(page_owner_gfp_mask, "page_owner", "gfp_mask");
> +               MEMBER_OFFSET_INIT(page_owner_ts_nsec, "page_owner", "ts_nsec");
> +               MEMBER_OFFSET_INIT(page_owner_free_ts_nsec, "page_owner", "free_ts_nsec");
> +               MEMBER_OFFSET_INIT(page_owner_pid, "page_owner", "pid");
> +       }
> +}
> +
> +static void dump_page_owner(struct meminfo *mi, ulong pp, physaddr_t phys)
> +{
> +       ulong pfn, page_ext_addr, page_owner_addr, page_ext;
> +       long page_ext_owner, page_ext_owner_allocated;
> +       char *page_owner;
> +
> +       pfn = BTOP(phys);
> +       if (!lookup_page_ext(pfn, pp, &page_ext_addr))
> +               return;
> +
> +       page_owner_addr = get_page_owner(page_ext_addr);
> +       if (!page_owner_addr)
> +               return;
> +
> +       page_owner = (char *)GETBUF(SIZE(page_owner));
> +       if (!readmem(page_owner_addr, KVADDR, page_owner, SIZE(page_owner), "page_owner", FAULT_ON_ERROR))
> +               goto exit;
> +
> +       enumerator_value("PAGE_EXT_OWNER", &page_ext_owner);
> +       if (!readmem(page_ext_addr, KVADDR, &page_ext, sizeof(ulong), "page_ext", FAULT_ON_ERROR)
> +               || !(page_ext & (1 << page_ext_owner)))
> +               goto exit;
> +
> +       enumerator_value("PAGE_EXT_OWNER_ALLOCATED", &page_ext_owner_allocated);
> +       if (mi->flags == GET_PAGE_OWNER) {
> +               if (!(page_ext & (1 << page_ext_owner_allocated)) ||
> +                   !IS_ALIGNED(pfn, 1 << USHORT(page_owner + OFFSET(page_owner_order))))
> +                       goto exit;
> +
> +               /* dump allocated page owner for current memory usage */
> +               print_page_owner(pfn, pp, page_owner, TRACK_ALLOC);
> +       } else {
> +               if (page_ext & (1 << page_ext_owner_allocated))
> +                       fprintf(fp, "page_owner tracks the page 0x%lx as allocated\n", pp);
> +               else
> +                       fprintf(fp, "page_owner tracks the page 0x%lx as freed\n", pp);
> +               print_page_owner(pfn, pp, page_owner, TRACK_ALL);
> +       }
> +
> +exit:
> +       FREEBUF(page_owner);
> +}
> +
>  static void
>  dump_mem_map(struct meminfo *mi)
>  {
> @@ -6161,6 +6537,18 @@ dump_mem_map(struct meminfo *mi)
>         char style3[100];
>         char style4[100];
>
> +       if (mi->flags & GET_PAGE_OWNER) {
> +               if (!page_owner_enabled()) {
> +                       error(INFO, "page_owner is disabled\n");
> +                       return;
> +               }
> +
> +               if (!stack_depot_enabled()) {
> +                       error(INFO, "stack_depot is disabled\n");
> +                       return;
> +               }
> +       }
> +
>         if (IS_SPARSEMEM()) {
>                 dump_mem_map_SPARSEMEM(mi);
>                 return;
> @@ -6238,7 +6626,8 @@ dump_mem_map(struct meminfo *mi)
>
>         switch (mi->flags)
>         {
> -       case ADDRESS_SPECIFIED:
> +       case ADDRESS_SPECIFIED:
> +       case ADDRESS_SPECIFIED|GET_PAGE_OWNER:
>                 switch (mi->memtype)
>                 {
>                 case KVADDR:
> @@ -6263,6 +6652,10 @@ dump_mem_map(struct meminfo *mi)
>                 print_hdr = TRUE;
>                 break;
>
> +       case GET_PAGE_OWNER:
> +               print_hdr = FALSE;
> +               break;
> +
>         case GET_ALL:
>                 shared = 0;
>                  reserved = 0;
> @@ -6376,6 +6769,10 @@ dump_mem_map(struct meminfo *mi)
>
>                                 /* FALLTHROUGH */
>
> +                       case GET_PAGE_OWNER:
> +                               dump_page_owner(mi, pp, phys);
> +                               break;
> +
>                         case GET_SLAB_PAGES:
>                                 if (v22) {
>                                         if ((flags >> v22_PG_Slab) & 1)
> @@ -6570,7 +6967,10 @@ display_members:
>                 break;
>
>         case ADDRESS_SPECIFIED:
> +       case ADDRESS_SPECIFIED|GET_PAGE_OWNER:
>                 mi->retval = done;
> +               if (mi->flags & GET_PAGE_OWNER)
> +                       dump_page_owner(mi, pp, phys);
>                 break;
>         }
>
> @@ -19618,6 +20018,99 @@ do_kmem_cache_slub(struct meminfo *si)
>         FREEBUF(per_cpu);
>  }
>
> +/*
> + * Return offset of the end of info block which is inuse + free pointer if
> + * not overlapping with object.
> + */
> +static inline uint get_info_end(struct meminfo *si)
> +{
> +       uint inuse = UINT(si->cache_buf + OFFSET(kmem_cache_inuse));
> +       uint offset = UINT(si->cache_buf + OFFSET(kmem_cache_offset));
> +
> +       if (offset >= inuse)
> +               return inuse + sizeof(void *);
> +       else
> +               return inuse;
> +}
> +
> +static inline u64 get_jiffies(void)
> +{
> +       ulong jiffies;
> +       u64 jiffies_64;
> +
> +       if (symbol_exists("jiffies_64")) {
> +               get_symbol_data("jiffies_64", sizeof(u64), &jiffies_64);
> +               return jiffies_64;
> +       } else {
> +               get_symbol_data("jiffies", sizeof(ulong), &jiffies);
> +               return (u64)jiffies;
> +       }
> +}

There is no need to write a new function for it, we can reuse the
existing function get_uptime().

> +
> +#define TRACK_ADDRS_COUNT 16
> +void print_track(struct meminfo *si, char *track, ulong object, enum track_item alloc)
> +{
> +       ulong track_addr, addr, addrs, when, entries, nr_entries;
> +       uint i, cpu, pid, handle;
> +       char buf[BUFSIZE];
> +
> +       track_addr = object + get_info_end(si) + alloc * STRUCT_SIZE("track");
> +       if (!readmem(track_addr, KVADDR, track, SIZE(track), "track", FAULT_ON_ERROR))
> +               return;
> +
> +       addr = ULONG(track + OFFSET(track_addr));
> +       if (addr) {
> +               when = ULONG(track + OFFSET(track_when));
> +               cpu = UINT(track + OFFSET(track_cpu));
> +               pid = UINT(track + OFFSET(track_pid));
> +               fprintf(fp, "object %lx %s in %s age=%llu cpu=%u pid=%d\n",
> +                       object, alloc ? "freed" : "allocated", value_to_symstr(addr, buf, 0),
> +                       get_jiffies() - (u64)when, cpu, pid);
> +               if (VALID_MEMBER(track_addrs)) {
> +                       addrs = track_addr + OFFSET(track_addrs);
> +                       stack_trace_print(addrs, TRACK_ADDRS_COUNT);
> +               } else if (VALID_MEMBER(track_handle)) {
> +                       handle = UINT(track + OFFSET(track_handle));
> +                       nr_entries = stack_depot_fetch(handle, &entries);
> +                       stack_trace_print(entries, nr_entries);
> +               } else {
> +                       fprintf(fp, "stack trace missing\n");
> +                       handle = track_addr + OFFSET(track_handle);
> +                       nr_entries = stack_depot_fetch(handle, &entries);
> +                       stack_trace_print(entries, nr_entries);
> +               }
> +       }
> +}
> +
> +#define SLAB_STORE_USER (0x00010000UL)
> +static ulong get_slab_store_user_flag(void)
> +{
> +       ulong slab_store_user_flag;
> +
> +       if (enumerator_value("_SLAB_STORE_USER", &slab_store_user_flag))
> +               return (1 << slab_store_user_flag);
> +       else
> +               return SLAB_STORE_USER;
> +}
> +
> +static void slab_debug_trace_show(struct meminfo *si, ulong object)
> +{
> +       ulong flags;
> +       char *track;
> +
> +       if (!(si->flags & GET_SLAB_DEBUG_TRACE))
> +               return;

better put the check into the caller:

if (si->flags & GET_SLAB_DEBUG_TRACE)
    slab_debug_trace_show();

> +
> +       flags = ULONG(si->cache_buf + OFFSET(kmem_cache_flags));
> +       if (!(flags & get_slab_store_user_flag()))
> +               return;
> +
> +       track = (char *)GETBUF(SIZE(track));
> +       print_track(si, track, object, TRACK_ALLOC);
> +       print_track(si, track, object, TRACK_FREE);
> +       FREEBUF(track);
> +}
> +
>  #define DUMP_SLAB_INFO_SLUB() \
>        { \
>          char b1[BUFSIZE], b2[BUFSIZE]; \
> @@ -19672,7 +20165,8 @@ do_slab_slub(struct meminfo *si, int verbose)
>
>         if (!verbose) {
>                 DUMP_SLAB_INFO_SLUB();
> -               return TRUE;
> +               if (!(si->flags & GET_SLAB_DEBUG_TRACE))
> +                       return TRUE;
>         }
>
>         cpu_freelist = 0;
> @@ -19775,7 +20269,8 @@ do_slab_slub(struct meminfo *si, int verbose)
>                 if (is_free && (cpu_slab >= 0))
>                         fprintf(fp, "(cpu %d cache)", cpu_slab);
>                 fprintf(fp, "\n");
> -
> +               if (!is_free)
> +                       slab_debug_trace_show(si, p + red_left_pad);
>         }
>
>         return TRUE;
> @@ -19886,11 +20381,10 @@ do_node_lists_slub(struct meminfo *si, ulong node_ptr, int node)
>
>          }
>
> -#define SLAB_STORE_USER (0x00010000UL)
>         flags = ULONG(si->cache_buf + OFFSET(kmem_cache_flags));
>
>         if (INVALID_MEMBER(kmem_cache_node_full) ||
> -           !(flags & SLAB_STORE_USER)) {
> +           !(flags & get_slab_store_user_flag())) {
>                 fprintf(fp, "NODE %d FULL:\n  (not tracked)\n", node);
>                 return;
>         }
> --
> 2.25.1
> --
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