[Crash-utility] Re: Adding the zram decompression algorithm "lzo-rle" to support kernel versions >= 5.1

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On 2024/02/29 19:08, Tao Liu wrote:
> Hi Yulong,
> 
> Thanks for your patch!
> 
> On Mon, Feb 26, 2024 at 3:20 PM Yulong TANG 汤玉龙 <yulong.tang@xxxxxxx> wrote:
>>
>> In Linux 5.1, the ZRAM block driver has changed its default compressor from "lzo" to "lzo-rle" to enhance LZO compression support. However, crash does not support the improved LZO algorithm, resulting in failure when reading memory.
>>
>>       change default compressor : ce82f19fd5809f0cf87ea9f753c5cc65ca0673d6
>>
>>
>> The issue was discovered when using the extension 'gcore' to generate a process coredump, which was found to be incomplete and unable to be opened properly with gdb.
>>
>>
>> This patch is for Crash-utility tool, it enables the Crash-utility to support decompression of the "lzo-rle" compression algorithm used in zram. The patch has been tested with vmcore files from kernel version 5.4, and successfully allows reading of memory compressed with the zram compression algorithm.
> 
> I have no objection to the lzo-rle decompression feature for crash.
> However I have some concern of your patch:
> 
> The patch you attached is a "lzorle_decompress_safe" implementation
> which is copied from kernel source code. One of the drawbacks of
> copying kernel source code is, kernel is constantly evolving, the code
> you copied here today maybe updated someday later, and in support of
> different kernel versions, we need to keep a bunch of
> switch(kernel_version) and case code to keep the compatibility, which
> is what we are trying to avoid.
> 
> In addition, the code you copied has deliberately deleted the "if
> defined(CONFIG_HAVE_EFFICIENT_UNALIGNED_ACCESS)" part, which may also
> cause some problem, and as far as I know, there is no good way in
> crash to determine the kernel config status, please feel free to
> correct me if I'm wrong.
> 
> I'm thinking of another way to implement this, by copying the related
> kernel function's binary to crash and execute it in crash, of course
> the kernel function needs to meet some limitations, but at least it
> can work for some simple functions as my test. So could you please
> give the following trial patch some modification and try?

Hi Tao,

That's an interesting idea, but I'm very afraid of copying a function 
from data (vmcore) and executing it, for security.  Maybe it's not 
impossible that someone sends a crafted vmcore to your support team..

Also, with that, we cannot handle a vmcore of another architecture, e.g. 
arm64 vmcores with x86_64 crash with target=ARM64.

sorry I still haven't check Yulong's patch, but if lzo-rle library is 
not available, maybe we need to import the code..?

Thanks,
Kazu
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