[Crash-utility] [PATCH v7 3/5] synchronise cpu context changes between crash/gdb

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Currently, both crash context and gdb's current thread context were
pretty independent, and could be different, for example, crash commands
might be working on thread 6 (CPU 5), but GDB passthroughs will be
working on thread 2 (CPU 1).

This was not a problem earlier since interaction of crash and gdb was
not depending on current context for most part. But for gdb passthroughs
to work correctly, gdb needs register values from crash, which depend on
current context in crash.

Synchronise 'thread' command in gdb with 'set -c' command in crash.
1. crash -> gdb synchronisation:
   Everytime crash's context changes, a helper is called to switch to
   the thread on that CPU in gdb. The function has been implemented in
   crash_target.c, since gdb functions are accessible inside
   'crash_target.c', and the thread ID to CPU ID mapping is also done
   by the crash_target, during initially registering the threads with
   gdb. With this implementation, GDB's default thread initially also
   changes to the crashing thread, so a switch to crashing thread
   manually isn't required anymore

2. gdb -> crash synchronisation:
   gdb has been patched to call 'set_cpu' whenever user switches to any
   thread.

Signed-off-by: Aditya Gupta <adityag@xxxxxxxxxxxxx>
---
 crash_target.c | 24 ++++++++++++++++++++++++
 defs.h         |  3 +++
 gdb-10.2.patch | 30 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
 kernel.c       |  8 +++++++-
 task.c         |  4 +++-
 5 files changed, 67 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-)

diff --git a/crash_target.c b/crash_target.c
index 455480679741..a9d7eea8a80e 100644
--- a/crash_target.c
+++ b/crash_target.c
@@ -29,6 +29,8 @@ extern "C" int gdb_readmem_callback(unsigned long, void *, int, int);
 extern "C" int crash_get_nr_cpus(void);
 extern "C" int crash_get_cpu_reg (int cpu, int regno, const char *regname,
                                   int regsize, void *val);
+extern "C" int gdb_change_cpu_context (unsigned int cpu);
+extern "C" int set_cpu (int cpu);
 
 
 /* The crash target.  */
@@ -133,3 +135,25 @@ crash_target_init (void)
   /* Now, set up the frame cache. */
   reinit_frame_cache ();
 }
+
+/*
+ * Change gdb's thread context to the thread on given CPU
+ **/
+extern "C" int
+gdb_change_cpu_context(unsigned int cpu)
+{
+  ptid_t ptid = ptid_t(CRASH_INFERIOR_PID, 0, cpu);
+  inferior *inf = current_inferior ();
+  thread_info *tp = find_thread_ptid (inf, ptid);
+
+  if (tp == nullptr)
+    return FALSE;
+
+  /* Making sure that crash's context is same */
+  set_cpu(cpu);
+
+  /* Switch to the thread */
+  switch_to_thread(tp);
+  return TRUE;
+}
+
diff --git a/defs.h b/defs.h
index 615f3a37935a..7f7a12753658 100644
--- a/defs.h
+++ b/defs.h
@@ -7976,4 +7976,7 @@ enum ppc64_regnum {
 	PPC64_VRSAVE_REGNU = 139
 };
 
+/* crash_target.c */
+extern int gdb_change_cpu_context (unsigned int cpu);
+
 #endif /* !GDB_COMMON */
diff --git a/gdb-10.2.patch b/gdb-10.2.patch
index 2f7d585105aa..4698079ca343 100644
--- a/gdb-10.2.patch
+++ b/gdb-10.2.patch
@@ -10,6 +10,7 @@
 
 tar xvzmf gdb-10.2.tar.gz \
 	gdb-10.2/gdb/symtab.c \
+	gdb-10.2/gdb/thread.c \
 	gdb-10.2/gdb/printcmd.c \
 	gdb-10.2/gdb/symfile.c \
 	gdb-10.2/gdb/Makefile.in \
@@ -3237,3 +3238,32 @@ exit 0
  
        for (compunit_symtab *cust : objfile->compunits ())
          {
+--- gdb-10.2/gdb/thread.c.orig
++++ gdb-10.2/gdb/thread.c
+@@ -58,6 +58,11 @@ static int highest_thread_num;
+ /* The current/selected thread.  */
+ static thread_info *current_thread_;
+ 
++#ifdef CRASH_MERGE
++/* Function to set cpu, defined by crash-utility */
++extern "C" void set_cpu (int);
++#endif
++
+ /* RAII type used to increase / decrease the refcount of each thread
+    in a given list of threads.  */
+ 
+@@ -1896,7 +1901,13 @@ thread_command (const char *tidstr, int from_tty)
+     {
+       ptid_t previous_ptid = inferior_ptid;
+ 
+-      thread_select (tidstr, parse_thread_id (tidstr, NULL));
++      struct thread_info* thread_id = parse_thread_id (tidstr, NULL);
++
++#ifdef CRASH_MERGE
++      set_cpu(thread_id->ptid.tid());
++#endif
++
++      thread_select (tidstr, thread_id);
+ 
+       /* Print if the thread has not changed, otherwise an event will
+ 	 be sent.  */
diff --git a/kernel.c b/kernel.c
index 52b7ba09f390..a8d60507dd95 100644
--- a/kernel.c
+++ b/kernel.c
@@ -6504,7 +6504,13 @@ set_cpu(int cpu)
 	if (hide_offline_cpu(cpu))
 		error(FATAL, "invalid cpu number: cpu %d is OFFLINE\n", cpu);
 
-	if ((task = get_active_task(cpu))) 
+	task = get_active_task(cpu);
+
+	/* Check if context is already set to given cpu */
+	if (task == CURRENT_TASK())
+		return;
+
+	if (task)
 		set_context(task, NO_PID);
 	else
 		error(FATAL, "cannot determine active task on cpu %ld\n", cpu);
diff --git a/task.c b/task.c
index ebdb5be3786f..3a190cafbacb 100644
--- a/task.c
+++ b/task.c
@@ -5301,7 +5301,9 @@ set_context(ulong task, ulong pid)
 
 	if (found) {
 		CURRENT_CONTEXT() = tc;
-		return TRUE;
+
+		/* change the selected thread in gdb, according to current context */
+		return gdb_change_cpu_context(tc->processor);
 	} else {
 		if (task) 
 			error(INFO, "cannot set context for task: %lx\n", task);
-- 
2.43.0
--
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