[Crash-utility] Re: [PATCH] x86_64: check bt->bptr before calculate framesize

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Hi Kazu and Lianbo,

On Wed, Dec 27, 2023 at 4:27 PM HAGIO KAZUHITO(萩尾 一仁)
<k-hagio-ab@xxxxxxx> wrote:
>
> On 2023/12/26 20:55, Lianbo Jiang wrote:
> > On 12/26/23 14:43, devel-request@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx wrote:
> >
> >> Date: Tue, 26 Dec 2023 06:42:55 +0000
> >> From: HAGIO KAZUHITO(萩尾 一仁)<k-hagio-ab@xxxxxxx>
> >> Subject:  Re: [PATCH] x86_64: check bt->bptr before
> >>     calculate framesize
> >> To: Tao Liu<ltao@xxxxxxxxxx>,"devel@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx"
> >>     <devel@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx>
> >> Message-ID:<58d63b19-0d8a-3be0-234a-703a4c25dcb9@xxxxxxx>
> >> Content-Type: text/plain; charset="utf-8"
> >>
> >> On 2023/12/26 10:19, Tao Liu wrote:
> >>> Previously the value of bt->bptr is not checked, which may led to a
> >>> wrong prev_sp and framesize. As a result, bt->stackbuf[] will be
> >>> accessed out of range, and segfault.
> >>>
> >>> Before:
> >>> crash> set debug 1
> >>> crash> bt
> >>> ...snip...
> >>> --- <NMI exception stack> ---
> >>>    #8 [ffffffff9a603e10] __switch_to_asm at ffffffff99800214
> >>> rsp: ffffffff9a603e10 textaddr: ffffffff99800214 -> spo: 0 bpo: 0 spr: 0 bpr: 0 type: 0 end: 0
> >>>    #9 [ffffffff9a603e40] __schedule at ffffffff9960dfb1
> >>> rsp: ffffffff9a603e40 textaddr: ffffffff9960dfb1 -> spo: 16 bpo: -16 spr: 4 bpr: 1 type: 0 end: 0
> >>> rsp: ffffffff9a603e40 rbp: ffffb9ca076e7ca8 prev_sp: ffffb9ca076e7cb8 framesize: 1829650024
> >>> Segmentation fault (core dumped)
> >>>
> >>> (gdb) p/x bt->stackbase
> >>> $1 = 0xffffffff9a600000
> >>> (gdb) p/x bt->stacktop
> >>> $2 = 0xffffffff9a604000
> >>>
> >>> After:
> >>> crash> set debug 1
> >>> crash> bt
> >>> ...snip...
> >>> --- <NMI exception stack> ---
> >>>    #8 [ffffffff9a603e10] __switch_to_asm at ffffffff99800214
> >>> rsp: ffffffff9a603e10 textaddr: ffffffff99800214 -> spo: 0 bpo: 0 spr: 0 bpr: 0 type: 0 end: 0
> >>>    #9 [ffffffff9a603e40] __schedule at ffffffff9960dfb1
> >>> rsp: ffffffff9a603e40 textaddr: ffffffff9960dfb1 -> spo: 16 bpo: -16 spr: 4 bpr: 1 type: 0 end: 0
> >>>    #10 [ffffffff9a603e98] schedule_idle at ffffffff9960e87c
> >>> rsp: ffffffff9a603e98 textaddr: ffffffff9960e87c -> spo: 8 bpo: 0 spr: 5 bpr: 0 type: 0 end: 0
> >>> rsp: ffffffff9a603e98 prev_sp: ffffffff9a603ea8 framesize: 0
> >>> ...snip...
> >>>
> >>> This patch will check bt->bptr value before calculate framesize. Only bt->bptr
> >>> falls into the range of bt->stackbase and bt->stacktop will be
> >>> regarded as valid.
> >>>
> >>> Signed-off-by: Tao Liu<ltao@xxxxxxxxxx>
> >>> ---
> >>>    x86_64.c | 3 ++-
> >>>    1 file changed, 2 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-)
> >>>
> >>> diff --git a/x86_64.c b/x86_64.c
> >>> index 8abe39d..ff1ba6e 100644
> >>> --- a/x86_64.c
> >>> +++ b/x86_64.c
> >>> @@ -8707,7 +8707,8 @@ x86_64_get_framesize(struct bt_info *bt, ulong textaddr, ulong rsp, char *stack_
> >>>                    if (CRASHDEBUG(1))
> >>>                        fprintf(fp, "rsp: %lx prev_sp: %lx framesize: %d\n",
> >>>                                rsp, prev_sp, framesize);
> >>> -            } else if ((korc->sp_reg == ORC_REG_BP) && bt->bptr) {
> >>> +            } else if ((korc->sp_reg == ORC_REG_BP) && bt->bptr &&
> >>> +                    bt->bptr >= bt->stackbase && bt->bptr <= bt->stacktop) {
> >> Thank you for looking into this!  Looks good to me.
> >>
> >> Just a nit, INSTACK() can be used?
> >
> > The INSTACK(bt->bptr, bt) is better, let's go with this, Kazu. Tao is on PTO.
> >
> > For the patch with the above change:  Ack
>

Thanks for the patch improvement, I wasn't aware of the INSTACK(), so
the improvement is better!

Thanks,
Tao Liu

> Thanks, applied with INSTACK().
> https://github.com/crash-utility/crash/commit/53d2577cef98b76b122aade94349637a11e06138
>
> Kazu
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