Re: [PATCH 2/2] Fix "irq [-a|-s]" options on Linux 6.5-rc1 and later

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On Fri, Jul 7, 2023 at 2:17 PM HAGIO KAZUHITO(萩尾 一仁) <k-hagio-ab@xxxxxxx> wrote:
From: Kazuhito Hagio <k-hagio-ab@xxxxxxx>

Kernel commit 721255b982 ("genirq: Use a maple tree for interrupt
descriptor management"), which is contained in Linux 6.5-rc1 and later
kernels, replaced irq_desc_tree with a maple tree sparse_irqs.


Thank you for the fix, Kazu.  Only two comments:

Without the patch, "irq [-a|-s]" options fails with an error, e.g. the
following on x86_64, on kernels configured with CONFIG_SPARSE_IRQS=y.
                                                                                                                 ^^^^^ 

It should be "CONFIG_SPARSE_IRQ=y", the following code comment is right. Maybe it's a typo?
+       /* 6.5 and later: CONFIG_SPARSE_IRQ */
 
  crash> irq
  irq: x86_64_dump_irq: irq_desc[] or irq_desc_tree do not exist?

Signed-off-by: Kazuhito Hagio <k-hagio-ab@xxxxxxx>
---
 defs.h    |  2 ++
 kernel.c  | 51 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++---
 symbols.c |  1 +
 x86_64.c  | 10 ++++++----
 4 files changed, 57 insertions(+), 7 deletions(-)

diff --git a/defs.h b/defs.h
index 26afe232cc3e..358f365585cf 100644
--- a/defs.h
+++ b/defs.h
@@ -676,6 +676,7 @@ struct new_utsname {
 #define IRQ_DESC_TREE_XARRAY       (0x80ULL)
 #define KMOD_PAX                  (0x100ULL)
 #define KMOD_MEMORY               (0x200ULL)
+#define IRQ_DESC_TREE_MAPLE       (0x400ULL)

 #define XEN()       (kt->flags & ARCH_XEN)
 #define OPENVZ()    (kt->flags & ARCH_OPENVZ)
@@ -2222,6 +2223,7 @@ struct offset_table {                    /* stash of commonly-used offsets */
        long module_mem;
        long module_memory_base;
        long module_memory_size;
+       long irq_data_irq;
 };

 struct size_table {         /* stash of commonly-used sizes */
diff --git a/kernel.c b/kernel.c
index 639ed64f306a..0d72eaeeb79b 100644
--- a/kernel.c
+++ b/kernel.c
@@ -541,7 +541,10 @@ kernel_init()
        MEMBER_OFFSET_INIT(irqaction_dev_id, "irqaction", "dev_id");
        MEMBER_OFFSET_INIT(irqaction_next, "irqaction", "next");

-       if (kernel_symbol_exists("irq_desc_tree")) {
+       /* 6.5 and later: CONFIG_SPARSE_IRQ */
+       if (kernel_symbol_exists("sparse_irqs"))
+               kt->flags2 |= IRQ_DESC_TREE_MAPLE;
+       else if (kernel_symbol_exists("irq_desc_tree")) {
                get_symbol_type("irq_desc_tree", NULL, &req);
                if (STREQ(req.type_tag_name, "xarray")) {
                        kt->flags2 |= IRQ_DESC_TREE_XARRAY;
@@ -554,6 +557,7 @@ kernel_init()
        }
        STRUCT_SIZE_INIT(irq_data, "irq_data");
        if (VALID_STRUCT(irq_data)) {
+               MEMBER_OFFSET_INIT(irq_data_irq, "irq_data", "irq");
                MEMBER_OFFSET_INIT(irq_data_chip, "irq_data", "chip");
                MEMBER_OFFSET_INIT(irq_data_affinity, "irq_data", "affinity");
                MEMBER_OFFSET_INIT(irq_desc_irq_data, "irq_desc", "irq_data");
@@ -6180,6 +6184,8 @@ dump_kernel_table(int verbose)
                fprintf(fp, "%sIRQ_DESC_TREE_RADIX", others++ ? "|" : "");
        if (kt->flags2 & IRQ_DESC_TREE_XARRAY)
                fprintf(fp, "%sIRQ_DESC_TREE_XARRAY", others++ ? "|" : "");
+       if (kt->flags2 & IRQ_DESC_TREE_MAPLE)
+               fprintf(fp, "%sIRQ_DESC_TREE_MAPLE", others++ ? "|" : "");
        if (kt->flags2 & KMOD_PAX)
                fprintf(fp, "%sKMOD_PAX", others++ ? "|" : "");
        if (kt->flags2 & KMOD_MEMORY)
@@ -6652,6 +6658,45 @@ get_irq_desc_addr(int irq)
                readmem(ptr, KVADDR, &addr,
                         sizeof(void *), "irq_desc_ptrs entry",
                         FAULT_ON_ERROR);
+       } else if (kt->flags2 & IRQ_DESC_TREE_MAPLE) {
+               unsigned int i;
+
+               if (kt->highest_irq && (irq > kt->highest_irq))
+                       return addr;
+
+               cnt = do_maple_tree(symbol_value("sparse_irqs"), MAPLE_TREE_COUNT, NULL);
+
+               len = sizeof(struct list_pair) * (cnt+1);
+               lp = (struct list_pair *)GETBUF(len);
+               lp[0].index = cnt; /* maxcount */
+
+               cnt = do_maple_tree(symbol_value("sparse_irqs"), MAPLE_TREE_GATHER, lp);
+
+               /*
+                * NOTE: We cannot use lp.index like Radix Tree or XArray because
+                * it's not an absolute index and just counter in Maple Tree.
+                */
+               if (kt->highest_irq == 0) {
+                       readmem((ulong)lp[cnt-1].value +
+                                       OFFSET(irq_desc_irq_data) + OFFSET(irq_data_irq),
+                               KVADDR, &kt->highest_irq, sizeof(int), "irq_data.irq",
+                               FAULT_ON_ERROR);
+               }
+
+               for (c = 0; c < cnt; c++) {
+                       readmem((ulong)lp[c].value +
+                                       OFFSET(irq_desc_irq_data) + OFFSET(irq_data_irq),
+                               KVADDR, &i, sizeof(int), "irq_data.irq", FAULT_ON_ERROR);
+                       if (i == irq) {
+                               if (CRASHDEBUG(1))
+                                       fprintf(fp, "index: %d value: %lx\n",
+                                               i, (ulong)lp[c].value);
+                               addr = (ulong)lp[c].value;
+                               break;
+                       }
+               }
+               FREEBUF(lp);
+
        } else if (kt->flags2 & (IRQ_DESC_TREE_RADIX|IRQ_DESC_TREE_XARRAY)) {
                if (kt->highest_irq && (irq > kt->highest_irq))
                        return addr;
@@ -6700,8 +6745,8 @@ get_irq_desc_addr(int irq)
                FREEBUF(lp);
        } else {
                error(FATAL,
-                   "neither irq_desc, _irq_desc, irq_desc_ptrs "
-                   "or irq_desc_tree symbols exist\n");
+                   "neither irq_desc, _irq_desc, irq_desc_ptrs, "
+                   "irq_desc_tree or sparse_irqs symbols exist\n");
        }

        return addr;
diff --git a/symbols.c b/symbols.c
index 82529a6785c9..876be7aea90e 100644
--- a/symbols.c
+++ b/symbols.c
@@ -10375,6 +10375,7 @@ dump_offset_table(char *spec, ulong makestruct)
                OFFSET(irq_desc_t_kstat_irqs));
        fprintf(fp, "           irq_desc_t_affinity: %ld\n",
                OFFSET(irq_desc_t_affinity));
+       fprintf(fp, "                  irq_data_irq: %ld\n", OFFSET(irq_data_irq));
        fprintf(fp, "                 irq_data_chip: %ld\n",
                OFFSET(irq_data_chip));
        fprintf(fp, "             irq_data_affinity: %ld\n",
diff --git a/x86_64.c b/x86_64.c
index 87e87ae6e1e8..095ba3398b99 100644
--- a/x86_64.c
+++ b/x86_64.c
@@ -5391,7 +5391,8 @@ get_x86_64_frame(struct bt_info *bt, ulong *getpc, ulong *getsp)
 static void
 x86_64_dump_irq(int irq)
 {
-        if (symbol_exists("irq_desc") ||
+       if (kernel_symbol_exists("sparse_irqs") ||
+           symbol_exists("irq_desc") ||
            kernel_symbol_exists("irq_desc_ptrs") ||
            kernel_symbol_exists("irq_desc_tree")) {
                 machdep->dump_irq = generic_dump_irq;
@@ -5405,7 +5406,8 @@ x86_64_dump_irq(int irq)
 static void
 x86_64_get_irq_affinity(int irq)
 {
-        if (symbol_exists("irq_desc") ||
+       if (kernel_symbol_exists("sparse_irqs") ||
+           symbol_exists("irq_desc") ||
            kernel_symbol_exists("irq_desc_ptrs") ||
            kernel_symbol_exists("irq_desc_tree")) {
                 machdep->get_irq_affinity = generic_get_irq_affinity;
@@ -5419,8 +5421,8 @@ x86_64_get_irq_affinity(int irq)
 static void
 x86_64_show_interrupts(int irq, ulong *cpus)
 {
-        if (symbol_exists("irq_desc") ||
-           kernel_symbol_exists("irq_desc_ptrs") ||

The check for kernel_symbol_exists("irq_desc_ptrs") is removed in this function, is that expected behavior? But the above two functions still retain the kernel_symbol_exists("irq_desc_ptrs") condition check.

Thanks.
Lianbo

+       if (kernel_symbol_exists("sparse_irqs") ||
+           symbol_exists("irq_desc") ||
            kernel_symbol_exists("irq_desc_tree")) {
                 machdep->show_interrupts = generic_show_interrupts;
                 return(generic_show_interrupts(irq, cpus));
--
2.31.1

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