On 2023/05/28 14:43, Qiwu.Chen wrote: > Dear Mantainers, > > I find there is an inevitable problem for*linux-5.x* ARM64 kdump that the error "page excluded: kernel virtual address: xxx" will be occured when read the address of *ext4_super_block *for ext4 filesystem in latest crash utility debugging enviroment. > > 1) Here's my reproduce steps: > > crash64> mount > > MOUNT SUPERBLK TYPE DEVNAME DIRNAME > ffff000001e65180 ffff000001c1c000 rootfs none / > ffff00002ea66000 *ffff00000288e000 *ext4 /dev/root / > crash64> struct super_block.s_fs_info -x ffff00000288e000 > s_fs_info = 0xffff000002885000, > crash64> struct ext4_sb_info.s_es -x 0xffff000002885000 > s_es = 0xffff0000043c2400, > crash64> struct ext4_sb_info.s_es -x 0xffff0000043c2400 > struct: page excluded: kernel virtual address: ffff0000043c2400 type: "gdb_readmem_callback" > crash64> rd 0xffff0000043c2400 > rd: page excluded: kernel virtual address: ffff0000043c2400 type: "64-bit KVADDR" It looks like it was just excluded by makedumpfile... You can check the dump level with "help -D": crash> help -D ... dump_level: 31 (0x1f) (DUMP_EXCLUDE_ZERO|DUMP_EXCLUDE_CACHE|DUMP_EXCLUDE_CACHE_PRI|DUMP_EXCLUDE_USER_DATA|DUMP_EXCLUDE_FREE) It seems that it's a buffer page and can be excluded depending on the dump level above. struct ext4_super_block *s_es; /* Pointer to the super block in the buffer */ I can also see a similar message with a dumpfile captured by "makedumpfile -d 31" on x86_64 though. crash> ext4_sb_info.s_es 0xffff8f394279e000 s_es = 0xffff8f3844c37400, crash> rd 0xffff8f3844c37400 rd: page excluded: kernel virtual address: ffff8f3844c37400 type: "64-bit KVADDR" Thanks, Kazu > crash64> kmem -p 0xffff0000043c2400 > PAGE PHYSICAL MAPPING INDEX CNT FLAGS > *fffffc000010f080 *443c2000 ffff000002f93af0 0 2 ffff00000022036 referenced,uptodate,lru,active,private,mappedtodisk > crash64> vtop 0xffff0000043c2400 > VIRTUAL PHYSICAL > ffff0000043c2400 443c2400 > > PAGE DIRECTORY: ffff80001163b000 > PGD: ffff80001163b000 => 180000007fff9803 > PUD: ffff00003fff9000 => 180000007fff8803 > PMD: ffff00003fff8108 => 180000007ffe0803 > PTE: ffff00003ffe0e10 => 680000443c2f07 > PAGE: 443c2000 > > PTE PHYSICAL FLAGS > 680000443c2f07 443c2000 (VALID|SHARED|AF|NG|PXN|UXN) > > PAGE PHYSICAL MAPPING INDEX CNT FLAGS > fffffc000010f080 443c2000 ffff000002f93af0 0 2 ffff00000022036 referenced,uptodate,lru,active,private,mappedtodisk > > > 2) Here's the kernel virtual kernel memory layout for my tested arm64 kernel version 5.15, we can see 0xffff0000043c2400 is in the kernel linear memory region : > > [ 0.000000] Virtual kernel memory layout: > [ 0.000000] modules : 0xffff800008000000 - 0xffff800010000000 ( 128 MB) > [ 0.000000] vmalloc : 0xffff800010000000 - 0xfffffbfff0000000 (126975 GB) > [ 0.000000] .text : 0xffff800010000000 - 0xffff8000111a0000 ( 18048 KB) > [ 0.000000] .init : 0xffff800011640000 - 0xffff800011760000 ( 1152 KB) > [ 0.000000] .rodata : 0xffff8000111a0000 - 0xffff800011636000 ( 4696 KB) > [ 0.000000] .data : 0xffff800011760000 - 0xffff800011902200 ( 1673 KB) > [ 0.000000] .bss : 0xffff800011902200 - 0xffff8000119c6fb0 ( 788 KB) > [ 0.000000] fixed : 0xfffffbfffdbf9000 - 0xfffffbfffe000000 ( 4124 KB) > [ 0.000000] PCI I/O : 0xfffffbfffe800000 - 0xfffffbffff800000 ( 16 MB) > [ 0.000000] vmemmap : 0xfffffc0000000000 - 0xfffffe0000000000 ( 2048 GB maximum) > [ 0.000000] 0xfffffc0000000000 - 0xfffffc0001000000 ( 16 MB actual) > [ 0.000000] *memory : 0xffff000000000000 - 0xffff000040000000 * ( 1024 MB) > [ 0.000000] PAGE_OFFSET : 0xffff000000000000 > [ 0.000000] KIMAGE_VADDR : 0xffff800010000000 > [ 0.000000] kimage_voffset : 0xffff7fffcfe00000 > [ 0.000000] PHYS_OFFSET : 0x40000000 > [ 0.000000] start memory : 0x40000000 > > > I have no idea whether this problem is something wrong with crash utility. Could anybody please help this? > > Thanks > > > > -- > Crash-utility mailing list > Crash-utility@xxxxxxxxxx > https://listman.redhat.com/mailman/listinfo/crash-utility > Contribution Guidelines: https://github.com/crash-utility/crash/wiki -- Crash-utility mailing list Crash-utility@xxxxxxxxxx https://listman.redhat.com/mailman/listinfo/crash-utility Contribution Guidelines: https://github.com/crash-utility/crash/wiki