Re: [PATCH] Fix C99 compatibility issues in embedded copy of GDB

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Hi, Florian
Thank you for the patch.

On Tue, Feb 14, 2023 at 3:06 PM <crash-utility-request@xxxxxxxxxx> wrote:
Date: Tue, 14 Feb 2023 08:06:39 +0100
From: Florian Weimer <fweimer@xxxxxxxxxx>
To: crash-utility@xxxxxxxxxx
Subject: [PATCH] Fix C99 compatibility issues in
        embedded copy of GDB
Message-ID: <87sff8buc3.fsf@totally-fudged-out-message-id>
Content-Type: text/plain

These issues have been fixed in upstream GDB already:
 
Can you help add the related commits here? That will help us to understand
the current issues and patch.
 
In the file bfd/elf-bfd.h, startswith is now used in stead of
strncmp.  libiberty was fixed via an import from GCC.  Readline
8.1 has been imported and has these issues fixed upstream.

Does it have any specific gcc compile options(stricter c99 mode)? Or could you please
explain more details?
 
While at it, also update the bundled copy of <sys/cdefs.h> in
gnulib.  This header file unfortunately shadows the glibc version,
causing build failures on ppc64le if it is too old.
 
Is this a specific Fedora related issue? Currently, it has a Fedora Only patch as below:

--- a/gdb-10.2.patch
+++ b/gdb-10.2.patch
@@ -2078,3 +2078,14 @@ exit 0

    return new_type;
  }
+--- gdb-10.2/gnulib/import/libc-config.h.orig
++++ gdb-10.2/gnulib/import/libc-config.h
+@@ -156,7 +156,7 @@
+ #undef __warndecl
+
+ /* Include our copy of glibc <sys/cdefs.h>.  */
+-#include <cdefs.h>
++#include <sys/cdefs.h>
+
+ /* <cdefs.h> __inline is too pessimistic for non-GCC.  */
+ #undef __inline

I tried applying the above patch to upstream crash-utility, and it doesn't
happen build failure anymore. But I'm not sure if this is the same issue.

Thanks.
Lianbo

---
Also submitted as a PR against Fedora rawhide:

  <https://src.fedoraproject.org/rpms/crash/pull-request/2>

 gdb-10.2.patch | 1019 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++-
 1 file changed, 1018 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-)

diff --git a/gdb-10.2.patch b/gdb-10.2.patch
index aa34743..fc560dd 100644
--- a/gdb-10.2.patch
+++ b/gdb-10.2.patch
@@ -12,7 +12,14 @@ tar xvzmf gdb-10.2.tar.gz \
        gdb-10.2/gdb/symtab.c \
        gdb-10.2/gdb/printcmd.c \
        gdb-10.2/gdb/symfile.c \
-       gdb-10.2/gdb/Makefile.in
+       gdb-10.2/gdb/Makefile.in \
+       gdb-10.2/bfd/elf-bfd.h \
+       gdb-10.2/gnulib/import/cdefs.h \
+       gdb-10.2/libiberty/aclocal.m4 \
+       gdb-10.2/libiberty/configure \
+       gdb-10.2/readline/readline/aclocal.m4 \
+       gdb-10.2/readline/readline/configure \
+       gdb-10.2/readline/readline/configure.ac \

 exit 0

@@ -2078,3 +2085,1013 @@ exit 0

    return new_type;
  }
+diff --git gdb-10.2.orig/bfd/elf-bfd.h gdb-10.2/bfd/elf-bfd.h
+index eebdf9a..775d96c 100644
+--- gdb-10.2.orig/bfd/elf-bfd.h
++++ gdb-10.2/bfd/elf-bfd.h
+@@ -27,6 +27,8 @@
+ #include "elf/internal.h"
+ #include "bfdlink.h"
+
++#include <string.h>
++
+ #ifdef __cplusplus
+ extern "C" {
+ #endif
+diff --git gdb-10.2.orig/gnulib/import/cdefs.h gdb-10.2/gnulib/import/cdefs.h
+index d8e4a00..c37a3ff 100644
+--- gdb-10.2.orig/gnulib/import/cdefs.h
++++ gdb-10.2/gnulib/import/cdefs.h
+@@ -1,17 +1,18 @@
+-/* Copyright (C) 1992-2020 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
++/* Copyright (C) 1992-2023 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
++   Copyright The GNU Toolchain Authors.
+    This file is part of the GNU C Library.
+
+    The GNU C Library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
+-   modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public
++   modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
+    License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
+-   version 3 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
++   version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
+
+    The GNU C Library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+    but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+    MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
+-   General Public License for more details.
++   Lesser General Public License for more details.
+
+-   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public
++   You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
+    License along with the GNU C Library; if not, see
+    <https://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.  */
+
+@@ -25,16 +26,38 @@
+
+ /* The GNU libc does not support any K&R compilers or the traditional mode
+    of ISO C compilers anymore.  Check for some of the combinations not
+-   anymore supported.  */
+-#if defined __GNUC__ && !defined __STDC__
+-# error "You need a ISO C conforming compiler to use the glibc headers"
++   supported anymore.  */
++#if defined __GNUC__ && !defined __STDC__ && !defined __cplusplus
++# error "You need a ISO C or C++ conforming compiler to use the glibc headers"
+ #endif
+
+ /* Some user header file might have defined this before.  */
+ #undef        __P
+ #undef        __PMT
+
+-#ifdef __GNUC__
++/* Compilers that lack __has_attribute may object to
++       #if defined __has_attribute && __has_attribute (...)
++   even though they do not need to evaluate the right-hand side of the &&.
++   Similarly for __has_builtin, etc.  */
++#if (defined __has_attribute \
++     && (!defined __clang_minor__ \
++         || 3 < __clang_major__ + (5 <= __clang_minor__)))
++# define __glibc_has_attribute(attr) __has_attribute (attr)
++#else
++# define __glibc_has_attribute(attr) 0
++#endif
++#ifdef __has_builtin
++# define __glibc_has_builtin(name) __has_builtin (name)
++#else
++# define __glibc_has_builtin(name) 0
++#endif
++#ifdef __has_extension
++# define __glibc_has_extension(ext) __has_extension (ext)
++#else
++# define __glibc_has_extension(ext) 0
++#endif
++
++#if defined __GNUC__ || defined __clang__
+
+ /* All functions, except those with callbacks or those that
+    synchronize memory, are leaf functions.  */
+@@ -47,21 +70,26 @@
+ # endif
+
+ /* GCC can always grok prototypes.  For C++ programs we add throw()
+-   to help it optimize the function calls.  But this works only with
+-   gcc 2.8.x and egcs.  For gcc 3.2 and up we even mark C functions
++   to help it optimize the function calls.  But this only works with
++   gcc 2.8.x and egcs.  For gcc 3.4 and up we even mark C functions
+    as non-throwing using a function attribute since programs can use
+    the -fexceptions options for C code as well.  */
+-# if !defined __cplusplus && __GNUC_PREREQ (3, 3)
++# if !defined __cplusplus \
++     && (__GNUC_PREREQ (3, 4) || __glibc_has_attribute (__nothrow__))
+ #  define __THROW     __attribute__ ((__nothrow__ __LEAF))
+ #  define __THROWNL   __attribute__ ((__nothrow__))
+ #  define __NTH(fct)  __attribute__ ((__nothrow__ __LEAF)) fct
+ #  define __NTHNL(fct)  __attribute__ ((__nothrow__)) fct
+ # else
+-#  if defined __cplusplus && __GNUC_PREREQ (2,8)
+-#   define __THROW    throw ()
+-#   define __THROWNL  throw ()
+-#   define __NTH(fct) __LEAF_ATTR fct throw ()
+-#   define __NTHNL(fct) fct throw ()
++#  if defined __cplusplus && (__GNUC_PREREQ (2,8) || __clang_major >= 4)
++#   if __cplusplus >= 201103L
++#    define __THROW   noexcept (true)
++#   else
++#    define __THROW   throw ()
++#   endif
++#   define __THROWNL  __THROW
++#   define __NTH(fct) __LEAF_ATTR fct __THROW
++#   define __NTHNL(fct) fct __THROW
+ #  else
+ #   define __THROW
+ #   define __THROWNL
+@@ -70,7 +98,7 @@
+ #  endif
+ # endif
+
+-#else /* Not GCC.  */
++#else /* Not GCC or clang.  */
+
+ # if (defined __cplusplus                                             \
+       || (defined __STDC_VERSION__ && __STDC_VERSION__ >= 199901L))
+@@ -83,16 +111,7 @@
+ # define __THROWNL
+ # define __NTH(fct)   fct
+
+-#endif        /* GCC.  */
+-
+-/* Compilers that are not clang may object to
+-       #if defined __clang__ && __has_extension(...)
+-   even though they do not need to evaluate the right-hand side of the &&.  */
+-#if defined __clang__ && defined __has_extension
+-# define __glibc_clang_has_extension(ext) __has_extension (ext)
+-#else
+-# define __glibc_clang_has_extension(ext) 0
+-#endif
++#endif        /* GCC || clang.  */
+
+ /* These two macros are not used in glibc anymore.  They are kept here
+    only because some other projects expect the macros to be defined.  */
+@@ -123,14 +142,70 @@
+ #define __bos(ptr) __builtin_object_size (ptr, __USE_FORTIFY_LEVEL > 1)
+ #define __bos0(ptr) __builtin_object_size (ptr, 0)
+
++/* Use __builtin_dynamic_object_size at _FORTIFY_SOURCE=3 when available.  */
++#if __USE_FORTIFY_LEVEL == 3 && (__glibc_clang_prereq (9, 0)                \
++                               || __GNUC_PREREQ (12, 0))
++# define __glibc_objsize0(__o) __builtin_dynamic_object_size (__o, 0)
++# define __glibc_objsize(__o) __builtin_dynamic_object_size (__o, 1)
++#else
++# define __glibc_objsize0(__o) __bos0 (__o)
++# define __glibc_objsize(__o) __bos (__o)
++#endif
++
++#if __USE_FORTIFY_LEVEL > 0
++/* Compile time conditions to choose between the regular, _chk and _chk_warn
++   variants.  These conditions should get evaluated to constant and optimized
++   away.  */
++
++#define __glibc_safe_len_cond(__l, __s, __osz) ((__l) <= (__osz) / (__s))
++#define __glibc_unsigned_or_positive(__l) \
++  ((__typeof (__l)) 0 < (__typeof (__l)) -1                                 \
++   || (__builtin_constant_p (__l) && (__l) > 0))
++
++/* Length is known to be safe at compile time if the __L * __S <= __OBJSZ
++   condition can be folded to a constant and if it is true, or unknown (-1) */
++#define __glibc_safe_or_unknown_len(__l, __s, __osz) \
++  ((__builtin_constant_p (__osz) && (__osz) == (__SIZE_TYPE__) -1)          \
++   || (__glibc_unsigned_or_positive (__l)                                   \
++       && __builtin_constant_p (__glibc_safe_len_cond ((__SIZE_TYPE__) (__l), \
++                                                     (__s), (__osz)))       \
++       && __glibc_safe_len_cond ((__SIZE_TYPE__) (__l), (__s), (__osz))))
++
++/* Conversely, we know at compile time that the length is unsafe if the
++   __L * __S <= __OBJSZ condition can be folded to a constant and if it is
++   false.  */
++#define __glibc_unsafe_len(__l, __s, __osz) \
++  (__glibc_unsigned_or_positive (__l)                                       \
++   && __builtin_constant_p (__glibc_safe_len_cond ((__SIZE_TYPE__) (__l),     \
++                                                 __s, __osz))               \
++   && !__glibc_safe_len_cond ((__SIZE_TYPE__) (__l), __s, __osz))
++
++/* Fortify function f.  __f_alias, __f_chk and __f_chk_warn must be
++   declared.  */
++
++#define __glibc_fortify(f, __l, __s, __osz, ...) \
++  (__glibc_safe_or_unknown_len (__l, __s, __osz)                            \
++   ? __ ## f ## _alias (__VA_ARGS__)                                        \
++   : (__glibc_unsafe_len (__l, __s, __osz)                                  \
++      ? __ ## f ## _chk_warn (__VA_ARGS__, __osz)                           \
++      : __ ## f ## _chk (__VA_ARGS__, __osz)))
++
++/* Fortify function f, where object size argument passed to f is the number of
++   elements and not total size.  */
++
++#define __glibc_fortify_n(f, __l, __s, __osz, ...) \
++  (__glibc_safe_or_unknown_len (__l, __s, __osz)                            \
++   ? __ ## f ## _alias (__VA_ARGS__)                                        \
++   : (__glibc_unsafe_len (__l, __s, __osz)                                  \
++      ? __ ## f ## _chk_warn (__VA_ARGS__, (__osz) / (__s))                 \
++      : __ ## f ## _chk (__VA_ARGS__, (__osz) / (__s))))
++#endif
++
+ #if __GNUC_PREREQ (4,3)
+-# define __warndecl(name, msg) \
+-  extern void name (void) __attribute__((__warning__ (msg)))
+ # define __warnattr(msg) __attribute__((__warning__ (msg)))
+ # define __errordecl(name, msg) \
+   extern void name (void) __attribute__((__error__ (msg)))
+ #else
+-# define __warndecl(name, msg) extern void name (void)
+ # define __warnattr(msg)
+ # define __errordecl(name, msg) extern void name (void)
+ #endif
+@@ -142,8 +217,8 @@
+ #if defined __STDC_VERSION__ && __STDC_VERSION__ >= 199901L && !defined __HP_cc
+ # define __flexarr    []
+ # define __glibc_c99_flexarr_available 1
+-#elif __GNUC_PREREQ (2,97)
+-/* GCC 2.97 supports C99 flexible array members as an extension,
++#elif __GNUC_PREREQ (2,97) || defined __clang__
++/* GCC 2.97 and clang support C99 flexible array members as an extension,
+    even when in C89 mode or compiling C++ (any version).  */
+ # define __flexarr    []
+ # define __glibc_c99_flexarr_available 1
+@@ -169,7 +244,7 @@
+    Example:
+    int __REDIRECT(setpgrp, (__pid_t pid, __pid_t pgrp), setpgid); */
+
+-#if defined __GNUC__ && __GNUC__ >= 2
++#if (defined __GNUC__ && __GNUC__ >= 2) || (__clang_major__ >= 4)
+
+ # define __REDIRECT(name, proto, alias) name proto __asm__ (__ASMNAME (#alias))
+ # ifdef __cplusplus
+@@ -194,17 +269,17 @@
+ */
+ #endif
+
+-/* GCC has various useful declarations that can be made with the
+-   `__attribute__' syntax.  All of the ways we use this do fine if
+-   they are omitted for compilers that don't understand it. */
+-#if !defined __GNUC__ || __GNUC__ < 2
++/* GCC and clang have various useful declarations that can be made with
++   the '__attribute__' syntax.  All of the ways we use this do fine if
++   they are omitted for compilers that don't understand it.  */
++#if !(defined __GNUC__ || defined __clang__)
+ # define __attribute__(xyz)   /* Ignore */
+ #endif
+
+ /* At some point during the gcc 2.96 development the `malloc' attribute
+    for functions was introduced.  We don't want to use it unconditionally
+    (although this would be possible) since it generates warnings.  */
+-#if __GNUC_PREREQ (2,96)
++#if __GNUC_PREREQ (2,96) || __glibc_has_attribute (__malloc__)
+ # define __attribute_malloc__ __attribute__ ((__malloc__))
+ #else
+ # define __attribute_malloc__ /* Ignore */
+@@ -219,26 +294,41 @@
+ # define __attribute_alloc_size__(params) /* Ignore.  */
+ #endif
+
++/* Tell the compiler which argument to an allocation function
++   indicates the alignment of the allocation.  */
++#if __GNUC_PREREQ (4, 9) || __glibc_has_attribute (__alloc_align__)
++# define __attribute_alloc_align__(param) \
++  __attribute__ ((__alloc_align__ param))
++#else
++# define __attribute_alloc_align__(param) /* Ignore.  */
++#endif
++
+ /* At some point during the gcc 2.96 development the `pure' attribute
+    for functions was introduced.  We don't want to use it unconditionally
+    (although this would be possible) since it generates warnings.  */
+-#if __GNUC_PREREQ (2,96)
++#if __GNUC_PREREQ (2,96) || __glibc_has_attribute (__pure__)
+ # define __attribute_pure__ __attribute__ ((__pure__))
+ #else
+ # define __attribute_pure__ /* Ignore */
+ #endif
+
+ /* This declaration tells the compiler that the value is constant.  */
+-#if __GNUC_PREREQ (2,5)
++#if __GNUC_PREREQ (2,5) || __glibc_has_attribute (__const__)
+ # define __attribute_const__ __attribute__ ((__const__))
+ #else
+ # define __attribute_const__ /* Ignore */
+ #endif
+
++#if __GNUC_PREREQ (2,7) || __glibc_has_attribute (__unused__)
++# define __attribute_maybe_unused__ __attribute__ ((__unused__))
++#else
++# define __attribute_maybe_unused__ /* Ignore */
++#endif
++
+ /* At some point during the gcc 3.1 development the `used' attribute
+    for functions was introduced.  We don't want to use it unconditionally
+    (although this would be possible) since it generates warnings.  */
+-#if __GNUC_PREREQ (3,1)
++#if __GNUC_PREREQ (3,1) || __glibc_has_attribute (__used__)
+ # define __attribute_used__ __attribute__ ((__used__))
+ # define __attribute_noinline__ __attribute__ ((__noinline__))
+ #else
+@@ -247,7 +337,7 @@
+ #endif
+
+ /* Since version 3.2, gcc allows marking deprecated functions.  */
+-#if __GNUC_PREREQ (3,2)
++#if __GNUC_PREREQ (3,2) || __glibc_has_attribute (__deprecated__)
+ # define __attribute_deprecated__ __attribute__ ((__deprecated__))
+ #else
+ # define __attribute_deprecated__ /* Ignore */
+@@ -256,8 +346,8 @@
+ /* Since version 4.5, gcc also allows one to specify the message printed
+    when a deprecated function is used.  clang claims to be gcc 4.2, but
+    may also support this feature.  */
+-#if __GNUC_PREREQ (4,5) || \
+-    __glibc_clang_has_extension (__attribute_deprecated_with_message__)
++#if __GNUC_PREREQ (4,5) \
++    || __glibc_has_extension (__attribute_deprecated_with_message__)
+ # define __attribute_deprecated_msg__(msg) \
+        __attribute__ ((__deprecated__ (msg)))
+ #else
+@@ -270,7 +360,7 @@
+    If several `format_arg' attributes are given for the same function, in
+    gcc-3.0 and older, all but the last one are ignored.  In newer gccs,
+    all designated arguments are considered.  */
+-#if __GNUC_PREREQ (2,8)
++#if __GNUC_PREREQ (2,8) || __glibc_has_attribute (__format_arg__)
+ # define __attribute_format_arg__(x) __attribute__ ((__format_arg__ (x)))
+ #else
+ # define __attribute_format_arg__(x) /* Ignore */
+@@ -280,7 +370,7 @@
+    attribute for functions was introduced.  We don't want to use it
+    unconditionally (although this would be possible) since it
+    generates warnings.  */
+-#if __GNUC_PREREQ (2,97)
++#if __GNUC_PREREQ (2,97) || __glibc_has_attribute (__format__)
+ # define __attribute_format_strfmon__(a,b) \
+   __attribute__ ((__format__ (__strfmon__, a, b)))
+ #else
+@@ -288,19 +378,33 @@
+ #endif
+
+ /* The nonnull function attribute marks pointer parameters that
+-   must not be NULL.  Do not define __nonnull if it is already defined,
+-   for portability when this file is used in Gnulib.  */
++   must not be NULL.  This has the name __nonnull in glibc,
++   and __attribute_nonnull__ in files shared with Gnulib to avoid
++   collision with a different __nonnull in DragonFlyBSD 5.9.  */
++#ifndef __attribute_nonnull__
++# if __GNUC_PREREQ (3,3) || __glibc_has_attribute (__nonnull__)
++#  define __attribute_nonnull__(params) __attribute__ ((__nonnull__ params))
++# else
++#  define __attribute_nonnull__(params)
++# endif
++#endif
+ #ifndef __nonnull
+-# if __GNUC_PREREQ (3,3)
+-#  define __nonnull(params) __attribute__ ((__nonnull__ params))
++# define __nonnull(params) __attribute_nonnull__ (params)
++#endif
++
++/* The returns_nonnull function attribute marks the return type of the function
++   as always being non-null.  */
++#ifndef __returns_nonnull
++# if __GNUC_PREREQ (4, 9) || __glibc_has_attribute (__returns_nonnull__)
++# define __returns_nonnull __attribute__ ((__returns_nonnull__))
+ # else
+-#  define __nonnull(params)
++# define __returns_nonnull
+ # endif
+ #endif
+
+ /* If fortification mode, we warn about unused results of certain
+    function calls which can lead to problems.  */
+-#if __GNUC_PREREQ (3,4)
++#if __GNUC_PREREQ (3,4) || __glibc_has_attribute (__warn_unused_result__)
+ # define __attribute_warn_unused_result__ \
+    __attribute__ ((__warn_unused_result__))
+ # if defined __USE_FORTIFY_LEVEL && __USE_FORTIFY_LEVEL > 0
+@@ -314,7 +418,7 @@
+ #endif
+
+ /* Forces a function to be always inlined.  */
+-#if __GNUC_PREREQ (3,2)
++#if __GNUC_PREREQ (3,2) || __glibc_has_attribute (__always_inline__)
+ /* The Linux kernel defines __always_inline in stddef.h (283d7573), and
+    it conflicts with this definition.  Therefore undefine it first to
+    allow either header to be included first.  */
+@@ -327,7 +431,7 @@
+
+ /* Associate error messages with the source location of the call site rather
+    than with the source location inside the function.  */
+-#if __GNUC_PREREQ (4,3)
++#if __GNUC_PREREQ (4,3) || __glibc_has_attribute (__artificial__)
+ # define __attribute_artificial__ __attribute__ ((__artificial__))
+ #else
+ # define __attribute_artificial__ /* Ignore */
+@@ -370,12 +474,14 @@
+    run in pedantic mode if the uses are carefully marked using the
+    `__extension__' keyword.  But this is not generally available before
+    version 2.8.  */
+-#if !__GNUC_PREREQ (2,8)
++#if !(__GNUC_PREREQ (2,8) || defined __clang__)
+ # define __extension__                /* Ignore */
+ #endif
+
+-/* __restrict is known in EGCS 1.2 and above. */
+-#if !__GNUC_PREREQ (2,92)
++/* __restrict is known in EGCS 1.2 and above, and in clang.
++   It works also in C++ mode (outside of arrays), but only when spelled
++   as '__restrict', not 'restrict'.  */
++#if !(__GNUC_PREREQ (2,92) || __clang_major__ >= 3)
+ # if defined __STDC_VERSION__ && __STDC_VERSION__ >= 199901L
+ #  define __restrict  restrict
+ # else
+@@ -385,8 +491,9 @@
+
+ /* ISO C99 also allows to declare arrays as non-overlapping.  The syntax is
+      array_name[restrict]
+-   GCC 3.1 supports this.  */
+-#if __GNUC_PREREQ (3,1) && !defined __GNUG__
++   GCC 3.1 and clang support this.
++   This syntax is not usable in C++ mode.  */
++#if (__GNUC_PREREQ (3,1) || __clang_major__ >= 3) && !defined __cplusplus
+ # define __restrict_arr       __restrict
+ #else
+ # ifdef __GNUC__
+@@ -401,7 +508,7 @@
+ # endif
+ #endif
+
+-#if __GNUC__ >= 3
++#if (__GNUC__ >= 3) || __glibc_has_builtin (__builtin_expect)
+ # define __glibc_unlikely(cond)       __builtin_expect ((cond), 0)
+ # define __glibc_likely(cond) __builtin_expect ((cond), 1)
+ #else
+@@ -409,15 +516,10 @@
+ # define __glibc_likely(cond) (cond)
+ #endif
+
+-#ifdef __has_attribute
+-# define __glibc_has_attribute(attr)  __has_attribute (attr)
+-#else
+-# define __glibc_has_attribute(attr)  0
+-#endif
+-
+ #if (!defined _Noreturn \
+      && (defined __STDC_VERSION__ ? __STDC_VERSION__ : 0) < 201112 \
+-     &&  !__GNUC_PREREQ (4,7))
++     &&  !(__GNUC_PREREQ (4,7) \
++           || (3 < __clang_major__ + (5 <= __clang_minor__))))
+ # if __GNUC_PREREQ (2,8)
+ #  define _Noreturn __attribute__ ((__noreturn__))
+ # else
+@@ -434,22 +536,63 @@
+ # define __attribute_nonstring__
+ #endif
+
++/* Undefine (also defined in libc-symbols.h).  */
++#undef __attribute_copy__
++#if __GNUC_PREREQ (9, 0)
++/* Copies attributes from the declaration or type referenced by
++   the argument.  */
++# define __attribute_copy__(arg) __attribute__ ((__copy__ (arg)))
++#else
++# define __attribute_copy__(arg)
++#endif
++
+ #if (!defined _Static_assert && !defined __cplusplus \
+      && (defined __STDC_VERSION__ ? __STDC_VERSION__ : 0) < 201112 \
+-     && (!__GNUC_PREREQ (4, 6) || defined __STRICT_ANSI__))
++     && (!(__GNUC_PREREQ (4, 6) || __clang_major__ >= 4) \
++         || defined __STRICT_ANSI__))
+ # define _Static_assert(expr, diagnostic) \
+     extern int (*__Static_assert_function (void)) \
+       [!!sizeof (struct { int __error_if_negative: (expr) ? 2 : -1; })]
+ #endif
+
+-/* The #ifndef lets Gnulib avoid including these on non-glibc
+-   platforms, where the includes typically do not exist.  */
+-#ifndef __WORDSIZE
++/* Gnulib avoids including these, as they don't work on non-glibc or
++   older glibc platforms.  */
++#ifndef __GNULIB_CDEFS
+ # include <bits/wordsize.h>
+ # include <bits/long-double.h>
+ #endif
+
+-#if defined __LONG_DOUBLE_MATH_OPTIONAL && defined __NO_LONG_DOUBLE_MATH
++#if __LDOUBLE_REDIRECTS_TO_FLOAT128_ABI == 1
++# ifdef __REDIRECT
++
++/* Alias name defined automatically.  */
++#  define __LDBL_REDIR(name, proto) ... unused__ldbl_redir
++#  define __LDBL_REDIR_DECL(name) \
++  extern __typeof (name) name __asm (__ASMNAME ("__" #name "ieee128"));
++
++/* Alias name defined automatically, with leading underscores.  */
++#  define __LDBL_REDIR2_DECL(name) \
++  extern __typeof (__##name) __##name \
++    __asm (__ASMNAME ("__" #name "ieee128"));
++
++/* Alias name defined manually.  */
++#  define __LDBL_REDIR1(name, proto, alias) ... unused__ldbl_redir1
++#  define __LDBL_REDIR1_DECL(name, alias) \
++  extern __typeof (name) name __asm (__ASMNAME (#alias));
++
++#  define __LDBL_REDIR1_NTH(name, proto, alias) \
++  __REDIRECT_NTH (name, proto, alias)
++#  define __REDIRECT_NTH_LDBL(name, proto, alias) \
++  __LDBL_REDIR1_NTH (name, proto, __##alias##ieee128)
++
++/* Unused.  */
++#  define __REDIRECT_LDBL(name, proto, alias) ... unused__redirect_ldbl
++#  define __LDBL_REDIR_NTH(name, proto) ... unused__ldbl_redir_nth
++
++# else
++_Static_assert (0, "IEEE 128-bits long double requires redirection on this platform");
++# endif
++#elif defined __LONG_DOUBLE_MATH_OPTIONAL && defined __NO_LONG_DOUBLE_MATH
+ # define __LDBL_COMPAT 1
+ # ifdef __REDIRECT
+ #  define __LDBL_REDIR1(name, proto, alias) __REDIRECT (name, proto, alias)
+@@ -458,6 +601,8 @@
+ #  define __LDBL_REDIR1_NTH(name, proto, alias) __REDIRECT_NTH (name, proto, alias)
+ #  define __LDBL_REDIR_NTH(name, proto) \
+   __LDBL_REDIR1_NTH (name, proto, __nldbl_##name)
++#  define __LDBL_REDIR2_DECL(name) \
++  extern __typeof (__##name) __##name __asm (__ASMNAME ("__nldbl___" #name));
+ #  define __LDBL_REDIR1_DECL(name, alias) \
+   extern __typeof (name) name __asm (__ASMNAME (#alias));
+ #  define __LDBL_REDIR_DECL(name) \
+@@ -468,11 +613,13 @@
+   __LDBL_REDIR1_NTH (name, proto, __nldbl_##alias)
+ # endif
+ #endif
+-#if !defined __LDBL_COMPAT || !defined __REDIRECT
++#if (!defined __LDBL_COMPAT && __LDOUBLE_REDIRECTS_TO_FLOAT128_ABI == 0) \
++    || !defined __REDIRECT
+ # define __LDBL_REDIR1(name, proto, alias) name proto
+ # define __LDBL_REDIR(name, proto) name proto
+ # define __LDBL_REDIR1_NTH(name, proto, alias) name proto __THROW
+ # define __LDBL_REDIR_NTH(name, proto) name proto __THROW
++# define __LDBL_REDIR2_DECL(name)
+ # define __LDBL_REDIR_DECL(name)
+ # ifdef __REDIRECT
+ #  define __REDIRECT_LDBL(name, proto, alias) __REDIRECT (name, proto, alias)
+@@ -503,7 +650,7 @@
+    check is required to enable the use of generic selection.  */
+ #if !defined __cplusplus \
+     && (__GNUC_PREREQ (4, 9) \
+-      || __glibc_clang_has_extension (c_generic_selections) \
++      || __glibc_has_extension (c_generic_selections) \
+       || (!defined __GNUC__ && defined __STDC_VERSION__ \
+           && __STDC_VERSION__ >= 201112L))
+ # define __HAVE_GENERIC_SELECTION 1
+@@ -511,4 +658,50 @@
+ # define __HAVE_GENERIC_SELECTION 0
+ #endif
+
++#if __GNUC_PREREQ (10, 0)
++/* Designates a 1-based positional argument ref-index of pointer type
++   that can be used to access size-index elements of the pointed-to
++   array according to access mode, or at least one element when
++   size-index is not provided:
++     access (access-mode, <ref-index> [, <size-index>])  */
++#  define __attr_access(x) __attribute__ ((__access__ x))
++/* For _FORTIFY_SOURCE == 3 we use __builtin_dynamic_object_size, which may
++   use the access attribute to get object sizes from function definition
++   arguments, so we can't use them on functions we fortify.  Drop the object
++   size hints for such functions.  */
++#  if __USE_FORTIFY_LEVEL == 3
++#    define __fortified_attr_access(a, o, s) __attribute__ ((__access__ (a, o)))
++#  else
++#    define __fortified_attr_access(a, o, s) __attr_access ((a, o, s))
++#  endif
++#  if __GNUC_PREREQ (11, 0)
++#    define __attr_access_none(argno) __attribute__ ((__access__ (__none__, argno)))
++#  else
++#    define __attr_access_none(argno)
++#  endif
++#else
++#  define __fortified_attr_access(a, o, s)
++#  define __attr_access(x)
++#  define __attr_access_none(argno)
++#endif
++
++#if __GNUC_PREREQ (11, 0)
++/* Designates dealloc as a function to call to deallocate objects
++   allocated by the declared function.  */
++# define __attr_dealloc(dealloc, argno) \
++    __attribute__ ((__malloc__ (dealloc, argno)))
++# define __attr_dealloc_free __attr_dealloc (__builtin_free, 1)
++#else
++# define __attr_dealloc(dealloc, argno)
++# define __attr_dealloc_free
++#endif
++
++/* Specify that a function such as setjmp or vfork may return
++   twice.  */
++#if __GNUC_PREREQ (4, 1)
++# define __attribute_returns_twice__ __attribute__ ((__returns_twice__))
++#else
++# define __attribute_returns_twice__ /* Ignore.  */
++#endif
++
+ #endif         /* sys/cdefs.h */
+diff --git gdb-10.2.orig/libiberty/aclocal.m4 gdb-10.2/libiberty/aclocal.m4
+index 34c0a5b..0e91b90 100644
+--- gdb-10.2.orig/libiberty/aclocal.m4
++++ gdb-10.2/libiberty/aclocal.m4
+@@ -16,6 +16,8 @@ AC_CACHE_CHECK([for working strncmp], ac_cv_func_strncmp_works,
+ [AC_TRY_RUN([
+ /* Test by Jim Wilson and Kaveh Ghazi.
+    Check whether strncmp reads past the end of its string parameters. */
++#include <stdlib.h>
++#include <string.h>
+ #include <sys/types.h>
+
+ #ifdef HAVE_FCNTL_H
+@@ -43,7 +45,8 @@ AC_CACHE_CHECK([for working strncmp], ac_cv_func_strncmp_works,
+
+ #define MAP_LEN 0x10000
+
+-main ()
++int
++main (void)
+ {
+ #if defined(HAVE_MMAP) || defined(HAVE_MMAP_ANYWHERE)
+   char *p;
+@@ -149,7 +152,10 @@ if test $ac_cv_os_cray = yes; then
+ fi
+
+ AC_CACHE_CHECK(stack direction for C alloca, ac_cv_c_stack_direction,
+-[AC_TRY_RUN([find_stack_direction ()
++[AC_TRY_RUN([#include <stdlib.h>
++
++int
++find_stack_direction (void)
+ {
+   static char *addr = 0;
+   auto char dummy;
+@@ -161,7 +167,9 @@ AC_CACHE_CHECK(stack direction for C alloca, ac_cv_c_stack_direction,
+   else
+     return (&dummy > addr) ? 1 : -1;
+ }
+-main ()
++
++int
++main (void)
+ {
+   exit (find_stack_direction() < 0);
+ }],
+diff --git gdb-10.2.orig/libiberty/configure gdb-10.2/libiberty/configure
+index ff93c9e..2b880a8 100755
+--- gdb-10.2.orig/libiberty/configure
++++ gdb-10.2/libiberty/configure
+@@ -6724,7 +6724,10 @@ else
+ else
+   cat confdefs.h - <<_ACEOF >conftest.$ac_ext
+ /* end confdefs.h.  */
+-find_stack_direction ()
++#include <stdlib.h>
++
++int
++find_stack_direction (void)
+ {
+   static char *addr = 0;
+   auto char dummy;
+@@ -6736,7 +6739,9 @@ find_stack_direction ()
+   else
+     return (&dummy > addr) ? 1 : -1;
+ }
+-main ()
++
++int
++main (void)
+ {
+   exit (find_stack_direction() < 0);
+ }
+@@ -7557,6 +7562,8 @@ else
+
+ /* Test by Jim Wilson and Kaveh Ghazi.
+    Check whether strncmp reads past the end of its string parameters. */
++#include <stdlib.h>
++#include <string.h>
+ #include <sys/types.h>
+
+ #ifdef HAVE_FCNTL_H
+@@ -7584,7 +7591,8 @@ else
+
+ #define MAP_LEN 0x10000
+
+-main ()
++int
++main (void)
+ {
+ #if defined(HAVE_MMAP) || defined(HAVE_MMAP_ANYWHERE)
+   char *p;
+diff --git gdb-10.2.orig/readline/readline/aclocal.m4 gdb-10.2/readline/readline/aclocal.m4
+index 1413267..7e7a303 100644
+--- gdb-10.2.orig/readline/readline/aclocal.m4
++++ gdb-10.2/readline/readline/aclocal.m4
+@@ -10,6 +10,7 @@ AC_DEFUN(BASH_C_LONG_LONG,
+   ac_cv_c_long_long=yes
+ else
+ AC_TRY_RUN([
++#include <stdlib.h>
+ int
+ main()
+ {
+@@ -33,6 +34,7 @@ AC_DEFUN(BASH_C_LONG_DOUBLE,
+   ac_cv_c_long_double=yes
+ else
+ AC_TRY_RUN([
++#include <stdlib.h>
+ int
+ main()
+ {
+@@ -134,6 +136,7 @@ typedef int (*_bashfunc)(const char *, ...);
+ #else
+ typedef int (*_bashfunc)();
+ #endif
++#include <stdlib.h>
+ main()
+ {
+ _bashfunc pf;
+@@ -191,6 +194,7 @@ AC_CACHE_VAL(bash_cv_under_sys_siglist,
+ #ifdef HAVE_UNISTD_H
+ #include <unistd.h>
+ #endif
++#include <stdlib.h>
+ #ifndef UNDER_SYS_SIGLIST_DECLARED
+ extern char *_sys_siglist[];
+ #endif
+@@ -218,6 +222,7 @@ AC_CACHE_VAL(bash_cv_sys_siglist,
+ #ifdef HAVE_UNISTD_H
+ #include <unistd.h>
+ #endif
++#include <stdlib.h>
+ #if !HAVE_DECL_SYS_SIGLIST
+ extern char *sys_siglist[];
+ #endif
+@@ -273,6 +278,7 @@ AC_CACHE_VAL(bash_cv_dup2_broken,
+ [AC_TRY_RUN([
+ #include <sys/types.h>
+ #include <fcntl.h>
++#include <stdlib.h>
+ main()
+ {
+   int fd1, fd2, fl;
+@@ -335,6 +341,7 @@ AC_CACHE_VAL(bash_cv_opendir_not_robust,
+ #  include <ndir.h>
+ # endif
+ #endif /* HAVE_DIRENT_H */
++#include <stdlib.h>
+ main()
+ {
+ DIR *dir;
+@@ -514,6 +521,7 @@ AC_TRY_RUN([
+ #include <sys/types.h>
+ #include <sys/time.h>
+ #include <sys/resource.h>
++#include <stdlib.h>
+ main()
+ {
+ #ifdef HAVE_QUAD_T
+@@ -583,6 +591,7 @@ AC_CACHE_VAL(bash_cv_getenv_redef,
+ #ifdef HAVE_UNISTD_H
+ #  include <unistd.h>
+ #endif
++#include <stdlib.h>
+ #ifndef __STDC__
+ #  ifndef const
+ #    define const
+@@ -786,6 +795,7 @@ AC_CACHE_VAL(bash_cv_func_sigsetjmp,
+ #include <sys/types.h>
+ #include <signal.h>
+ #include <setjmp.h>
++#include <stdlib.h>
+
+ main()
+ {
+@@ -835,8 +845,9 @@ AC_CACHE_VAL(bash_cv_func_strcoll_broken,
+ #if defined (HAVE_LOCALE_H)
+ #include <locale.h>
+ #endif
++#include <stringh>
+
+-main(c, v)
++int main(c, v)
+ int     c;
+ char    *v[];
+ {
+@@ -863,7 +874,7 @@ char    *v[];
+         /* Exit with 1 (failure) if these two values are both > 0, since
+          this tests whether strcoll(3) is broken with respect to strcmp(3)
+          in the default locale. */
+-      exit (r1 > 0 && r2 > 0);
++      return r1 > 0 && r2 > 0;
+ }
+ ], bash_cv_func_strcoll_broken=yes, bash_cv_func_strcoll_broken=no,
+    [AC_MSG_WARN(cannot check strcoll if cross compiling -- defaulting to no)
+@@ -881,6 +892,7 @@ AC_CACHE_VAL(bash_cv_printf_a_format,
+ [AC_TRY_RUN([
+ #include <stdio.h>
+ #include <string.h>
++#include <stdlib.h>
+
+ int
+ main()
+@@ -1241,6 +1253,7 @@ AC_CACHE_VAL(bash_cv_pgrp_pipe,
+ #ifdef HAVE_UNISTD_H
+ #  include <unistd.h>
+ #endif
++#include <stdlib.h>
+ main()
+ {
+ # ifdef GETPGRP_VOID
+@@ -1305,6 +1318,7 @@ AC_CACHE_VAL(bash_cv_must_reinstall_sighandlers,
+ #ifdef HAVE_UNISTD_H
+ #include <unistd.h>
+ #endif
++#include <stdlib.h>
+
+ typedef RETSIGTYPE sigfunc();
+
+@@ -1418,6 +1432,7 @@ AC_CACHE_VAL(bash_cv_sys_named_pipes,
+ #ifdef HAVE_UNISTD_H
+ #include <unistd.h>
+ #endif
++#include <stdlib.h>
+
+ /* Add more tests in here as appropriate. */
+ main()
+@@ -1651,6 +1666,7 @@ AC_CACHE_VAL(bash_cv_unusable_rtsigs,
+ [AC_TRY_RUN([
+ #include <sys/types.h>
+ #include <signal.h>
++#include <stdlib.h>
+
+ #ifndef NSIG
+ #  define NSIG 64
+@@ -1770,7 +1786,7 @@ bash_cv_wcwidth_broken,
+ #include <locale.h>
+ #include <wchar.h>
+
+-main(c, v)
++int main(c, v)
+ int     c;
+ char    **v;
+ {
+@@ -1834,6 +1850,7 @@ AC_CACHE_VAL(ac_cv_rl_version,
+ [AC_TRY_RUN([
+ #include <stdio.h>
+ #include <readline/readline.h>
++#include <stdlib.h>
+
+ extern int rl_gnu_readline_p;
+
+@@ -1927,7 +1944,7 @@ AC_CACHE_VAL(bash_cv_func_ctype_nonascii,
+ #include <stdio.h>
+ #include <ctype.h>
+
+-main(c, v)
++int main(c, v)
+ int   c;
+ char  *v[];
+ {
+@@ -1948,7 +1965,7 @@ char     *v[];
+       r1 = isprint(x);
+       x -= 128;
+       r2 = isprint(x);
+-      exit (r1 == 0 || r2 == 0);
++      return r1 == 0 || r2 == 0;
+ }
+ ], bash_cv_func_ctype_nonascii=yes, bash_cv_func_ctype_nonascii=no,
+    [AC_MSG_WARN(cannot check ctype macros if cross compiling -- defaulting to no)
+@@ -4068,6 +4085,7 @@ AC_DEFUN([BASH_FUNC_SNPRINTF],
+     AC_CACHE_CHECK([for standard-conformant snprintf], [bash_cv_func_snprintf],
+       [AC_TRY_RUN([
+ #include <stdio.h>
++#include <stdlib.h>
+
+ main()
+ {
+@@ -4154,7 +4172,7 @@ AC_CACHE_VAL(bash_cv_wexitstatus_offset,
+
+ #include <sys/wait.h>
+
+-main(c, v)
++int main(c, v)
+      int c;
+      char **v;
+ {
+diff --git gdb-10.2.orig/readline/readline/configure gdb-10.2/readline/readline/configure
+index de7499e..a53a885 100755
+--- gdb-10.2.orig/readline/readline/configure
++++ gdb-10.2/readline/readline/configure
+@@ -1,5 +1,5 @@
+ #! /bin/sh
+-# From configure.ac for Readline 8.0, version 2.85.
++# From configure.ac for Readline 8.0, version 2.86.
+ # Guess values for system-dependent variables and create Makefiles.
+ # Generated by GNU Autoconf 2.69 for readline 8.0.
+ #
+@@ -5316,6 +5316,7 @@ else
+ #ifdef HAVE_UNISTD_H
+ #include <unistd.h>
+ #endif
++#include <stdlib.h>
+
+ typedef RETSIGTYPE sigfunc();
+
+@@ -5346,7 +5347,7 @@ int s;
+   nsigint++;
+ }
+
+-main()
++int main(void)
+ {
+       nsigint = 0;
+       set_signal_handler(SIGINT, sigint);
+@@ -5396,8 +5397,9 @@ else
+ #include <sys/types.h>
+ #include <signal.h>
+ #include <setjmp.h>
++#include <stdlib.h>
+
+-main()
++int main(void)
+ {
+ #if !defined (_POSIX_VERSION) || !defined (HAVE_POSIX_SIGNALS)
+ exit (1);
+@@ -5499,8 +5501,9 @@ else
+ #if defined (HAVE_LOCALE_H)
+ #include <locale.h>
+ #endif
++#include <string.h>
+
+-main(c, v)
++int main(c, v)
+ int     c;
+ char    *v[];
+ {
+@@ -5527,7 +5530,7 @@ char    *v[];
+         /* Exit with 1 (failure) if these two values are both > 0, since
+          this tests whether strcoll(3) is broken with respect to strcmp(3)
+          in the default locale. */
+-      exit (r1 > 0 && r2 > 0);
++      return r1 > 0 && r2 > 0;
+ }
+
+ _ACEOF
+@@ -5570,7 +5573,7 @@ else
+ #include <stdio.h>
+ #include <ctype.h>
+
+-main(c, v)
++int main(c, v)
+ int   c;
+ char  *v[];
+ {
+@@ -5591,7 +5594,7 @@ char     *v[];
+       r1 = isprint(x);
+       x -= 128;
+       r2 = isprint(x);
+-      exit (r1 == 0 || r2 == 0);
++      return r1 == 0 || r2 == 0;
+ }
+
+ _ACEOF
+@@ -6713,7 +6716,7 @@ else
+ #include <locale.h>
+ #include <wchar.h>
+
+-main(c, v)
++int main(c, v)
+ int     c;
+ char    **v;
+ {
+diff --git gdb-10.2.orig/readline/readline/configure.ac gdb-10.2/readline/readline/configure.ac
+index b9b3e1c..399920c 100644
+--- gdb-10.2.orig/readline/readline/configure.ac
++++ gdb-10.2/readline/readline/configure.ac
+@@ -5,7 +5,7 @@ dnl report bugs to chet@xxxxxxxxxxx
+ dnl
+ dnl Process this file with autoconf to produce a configure script.
+
+-# Copyright (C) 1987-2018 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
++# Copyright (C) 1987-2019 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
+
+ #   This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
+ #   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
+@@ -20,7 +20,7 @@ dnl Process this file with autoconf to produce a configure script.
+ #   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
+ #   along with this program.  If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
+
+-AC_REVISION([for Readline 8.0, version 2.85])
++AC_REVISION([for Readline 8.0, version 2.86])
+
+ m4_include([../../config/override.m4])
+
--
2.39.1
--
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