Re: [PATCH v4 2/6] Add tree cmd support for maple tree

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On Wed, Jan 4, 2023 at 3:53 PM HAGIO KAZUHITO(萩尾 一仁) <k-hagio-ab@xxxxxxx> wrote:
>
> On 2023/01/03 21:05, Tao Liu wrote:
> > Maple tree is a new data structure for crash, so cmd_tree support is
> > needed for users to dump and view the content of maple tree. This patch
> > achieves this by porting mt_dump() and its related functions from kernel,
> > and adapting them with tree cmd.
> >
> > We introduced a new -v arg specifically for dumping the complete
> > content of maple tree:
> >
> >      crash> tree -t maple 0xffff9034c006aec0 -v
> >
> >      maple_tree(ffff9034c006aec0) flags 309, height 2 root 0xffff9034de70041e
> >
> >      0-18446744073709551615: node 0xffff9034de700400 depth 0 type 3 parent 0xffff9034c006aec1 contents:...
> >        0-140112331583487: node 0xffff9034c01e8800 depth 1 type 1 parent 0xffff9034de700406 contents:...
> >          0-94643156942847: (nil)
> >          94643156942848-94643158024191: 0xffff9035131754c0
> >          94643158024192-94643160117247: (nil)
> >          ...
> >
> > The old tree args can work as well:
> >
> >      crash> tree -t maple -r mm_struct.mm_mt 0xffff9034c006aec0 -p
> >      ffff9035131754c0
> >        index: 0  position: root/0/1
> >      ffff9035131751c8
> >        index: 1  position: root/0/3
> >      ffff9035131757b8
> >        index: 2  position: root/0/4
> >      ...
>
> Any reason for zero-based index?
>
> The index is almost the number of valid entries in this implementation,
> I think one-based index would be better.
>
> >
> >      crash> tree -t maple 0xffff9034c006aec0 -p -x -s vm_area_struct.vm_start,vm_end
> >      ffff9035131754c0
> >        index: 0  position: root/0/1
> >        vm_start = 0x5613d3c00000,
> >        vm_end = 0x5613d3d08000,
> >      ffff9035131751c8
> >        index: 1  position: root/0/3
> >        vm_start = 0x5613d3f07000,
> >        vm_end = 0x5613d3f0b000,
> >      ffff9035131757b8
> >        index: 2  position: root/0/4
> >        vm_start = 0x5613d3f0b000,
> >        vm_end = 0x5613d3f14000,
> >      ....
> >
> > Signed-off-by: Tao Liu <ltao@xxxxxxxxxx>
> > ---
> >   defs.h       |  1 +
> >   maple_tree.c | 61 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
> >   tools.c      | 67 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++-------------
> >   3 files changed, 112 insertions(+), 17 deletions(-)
> >
> > diff --git a/defs.h b/defs.h
> > index 46bfd4a..f98e189 100644
> > --- a/defs.h
> > +++ b/defs.h
> > @@ -2713,6 +2713,7 @@ struct tree_data {
> >   #define TREE_PARSE_MEMBER         (VERBOSE << 7)
> >   #define TREE_READ_MEMBER          (VERBOSE << 8)
> >   #define TREE_LINEAR_ORDER         (VERBOSE << 9)
> > +#define TREE_STRUCT_VERBOSE       (VERBOSE << 10)
> >
> >   #define ALIAS_RUNTIME  (1)
> >   #define ALIAS_RCLOCAL  (2)
> > diff --git a/maple_tree.c b/maple_tree.c
> > index 0575db8..9de3f31 100644
> > --- a/maple_tree.c
> > +++ b/maple_tree.c
> > @@ -176,6 +176,10 @@ static void do_mt_range64(ulong entry, ulong min, ulong max,
> >
> >       maple_range_64_node = tmp_node + OFFSET(maple_node_mr64);
> >
> > +     if (td && td->flags & TREE_STRUCT_VERBOSE) {
> > +             dump_mt_range64(maple_range_64_node);
> > +     }
> > +
> >       for (i = 0; i < mt_slots[maple_range_64]; i++) {
> >               last = max;
> >
> > @@ -232,6 +236,10 @@ static void do_mt_arange64(ulong entry, ulong min, ulong max,
> >
> >       maple_arange_64_node = tmp_node + OFFSET(maple_node_ma64);
> >
> > +     if (td && td->flags & TREE_STRUCT_VERBOSE) {
> > +             dump_mt_arange64(maple_arange_64_node);
> > +     }
> > +
> >       for (i = 0; i < mt_slots[maple_arange_64]; i++) {
> >               last = max;
> >
> > @@ -277,6 +285,49 @@ static void do_mt_entry(ulong entry, ulong min, ulong max, uint depth,
> >
> >       if (!td)
> >               return;
> > +
> > +     if (!td->count && td->structname_args) {
> > +             /*
> > +              * Retrieve all members' info only once (count == 0)
> > +              * After last iteration all memory will be freed up
> > +              */
> > +             e = (struct req_entry **)GETBUF(sizeof(*e) * td->structname_args);
> > +             for (i = 0; i < td->structname_args; i++)
> > +                     e[i] = fill_member_offsets(td->structname[i]);
> > +     }
> > +
> > +     td->count++;
> > +
> > +     if (td->flags & TREE_STRUCT_VERBOSE) {
> > +             dump_mt_entry(entry, min, max, depth);
> > +     } else if (td->flags & VERBOSE && entry)
> > +             fprintf(fp, "%lx\n", entry);
> > +     if (td->flags & TREE_POSITION_DISPLAY && entry)
> > +             fprintf(fp, "  index: %ld  position: %s/%u\n",
> > +                     (*global_index)++, path, index);
>
> If one-based index is better, ++(*global_index).
>
Yes I think one-based index is better, already modified it in v5.

Thanks,
Tao Liu

> Thanks,
> Kazu
>
> > +
> > +     if (td->structname) {
> > +             if (td->flags & TREE_STRUCT_RADIX_10)
> > +                     print_radix = 10;
> > +             else if (td->flags & TREE_STRUCT_RADIX_16)
> > +                     print_radix = 16;
> > +             else
> > +                     print_radix = 0;
> > +
> > +             for (i = 0; i < td->structname_args; i++) {
> > +                     switch (count_chars(td->structname[i], '.')) {
> > +                     case 0:
> > +                             dump_struct(td->structname[i],
> > +                                         entry, print_radix);
> > +                             break;
> > +                     default:
> > +                             if (td->flags & TREE_PARSE_MEMBER)
> > +                                     dump_struct_members_for_tree(td, i, entry);
> > +                             else if (td->flags & TREE_READ_MEMBER)
> > +                                     dump_struct_members_fast(e[i], print_radix, entry);
> > +                     }
> > +             }
> > +     }
> >   }
> >
> >   static void do_mt_node(ulong entry, ulong min, ulong max,
> > @@ -295,6 +346,10 @@ static void do_mt_node(ulong entry, ulong min, ulong max,
> >       readmem(maple_node, KVADDR, tmp_node, SIZE(maple_node),
> >               "mt_dump_node read maple_node", FAULT_ON_ERROR);
> >
> > +     if (td && td->flags & TREE_STRUCT_VERBOSE) {
> > +             dump_mt_node(maple_node, tmp_node, type, min, max, depth);
> > +     }
> > +
> >       switch (type) {
> >       case maple_dense:
> >               for (i = 0; i < mt_slots[maple_dense]; i++) {
> > @@ -337,6 +392,12 @@ static int do_maple_tree_traverse(ulong ptr, int is_root,
> >                       "mt_dump read maple_tree", FAULT_ON_ERROR);
> >               entry = ULONG(tmp_tree + OFFSET(maple_tree_ma_root));
> >
> > +             if (td && td->flags & TREE_STRUCT_VERBOSE) {
> > +                     fprintf(fp, "maple_tree(%lx) flags %X, height %u root 0x%lx\n\n",
> > +                             ptr, UINT(tmp_tree + OFFSET(maple_tree_ma_flags)),
> > +                             mt_height(tmp_tree), entry);
> > +             }
> > +
> >               if (!xa_is_node(entry))
> >                       do_mt_entry(entry, 0, 0, 0, 0, path, &global_index, ops);
> >               else if (entry) {
> > diff --git a/tools.c b/tools.c
> > index 5f86771..c2cfa7e 100644
> > --- a/tools.c
> > +++ b/tools.c
> > @@ -30,7 +30,7 @@ static void dealloc_hq_entry(struct hq_entry *);
> >   static void show_options(void);
> >   static void dump_struct_members(struct list_data *, int, ulong);
> >   static void rbtree_iteration(ulong, struct tree_data *, char *);
> > -static void dump_struct_members_for_tree(struct tree_data *, int, ulong);
> > +void dump_struct_members_for_tree(struct tree_data *, int, ulong);
> >
> >   struct req_entry {
> >       char *arg, *name, **member;
> > @@ -40,8 +40,8 @@ struct req_entry {
> >   };
> >
> >   static void print_value(struct req_entry *, unsigned int, ulong, unsigned int);
> > -static struct req_entry *fill_member_offsets(char *);
> > -static void dump_struct_members_fast(struct req_entry *, int, ulong);
> > +struct req_entry *fill_member_offsets(char *);
> > +void dump_struct_members_fast(struct req_entry *, int, ulong);
> >
> >   FILE *
> >   set_error(char *target)
> > @@ -3666,7 +3666,7 @@ dump_struct_members_fast(struct req_entry *e, int radix, ulong p)
> >       }
> >   }
> >
> > -static struct req_entry *
> > +struct req_entry *
> >   fill_member_offsets(char *arg)
> >   {
> >       int j;
> > @@ -4307,6 +4307,7 @@ dump_struct_members(struct list_data *ld, int idx, ulong next)
> >   #define RADIXTREE_REQUEST (0x1)
> >   #define RBTREE_REQUEST    (0x2)
> >   #define XARRAY_REQUEST    (0x4)
> > +#define MAPLE_REQUEST     (0x8)
> >
> >   void
> >   cmd_tree()
> > @@ -4317,6 +4318,7 @@ cmd_tree()
> >       struct datatype_member struct_member, *sm;
> >       struct syment *sp;
> >       ulong value;
> > +     char *type_name = NULL;
> >
> >       type_flag = 0;
> >       root_offset = 0;
> > @@ -4324,25 +4326,33 @@ cmd_tree()
> >       td = &tree_data;
> >       BZERO(td, sizeof(struct tree_data));
> >
> > -     while ((c = getopt(argcnt, args, "xdt:r:o:s:S:plN")) != EOF) {
> > +     while ((c = getopt(argcnt, args, "xdt:r:o:s:S:plNv")) != EOF) {
> >               switch (c)
> >               {
> >               case 't':
> > -                     if (type_flag & (RADIXTREE_REQUEST|RBTREE_REQUEST|XARRAY_REQUEST)) {
> > +                     if (type_flag & (RADIXTREE_REQUEST|RBTREE_REQUEST|XARRAY_REQUEST|MAPLE_REQUEST)) {
> >                               error(INFO, "multiple tree types may not be entered\n");
> >                               cmd_usage(pc->curcmd, SYNOPSIS);
> >                       }
> >
> >                       if (STRNEQ(optarg, "ra"))
> > -                             if (MEMBER_EXISTS("radix_tree_root", "xa_head"))
> > +                             if (MEMBER_EXISTS("radix_tree_root", "xa_head")) {
> >                                       type_flag = XARRAY_REQUEST;
> > -                             else
> > +                                     type_name = "Xarrays";
> > +                             } else {
> >                                       type_flag = RADIXTREE_REQUEST;
> > -                     else if (STRNEQ(optarg, "rb"))
> > +                                     type_name = "radix trees";
> > +                             }
> > +                     else if (STRNEQ(optarg, "rb")) {
> >                               type_flag = RBTREE_REQUEST;
> > -                     else if (STRNEQ(optarg, "x"))
> > +                             type_name = "rbtrees";
> > +                     } else if (STRNEQ(optarg, "x")) {
> >                               type_flag = XARRAY_REQUEST;
> > -                     else {
> > +                             type_name = "Xarrays";
> > +                     } else if (STRNEQ(optarg, "m")) {
> > +                             type_flag = MAPLE_REQUEST;
> > +                             type_name = "maple trees";
> > +                     } else {
> >                               error(INFO, "invalid tree type: %s\n", optarg);
> >                               cmd_usage(pc->curcmd, SYNOPSIS);
> >                       }
> > @@ -4417,6 +4427,9 @@ cmd_tree()
> >                                       "-d and -x are mutually exclusive\n");
> >                       td->flags |= TREE_STRUCT_RADIX_10;
> >                       break;
> > +             case 'v':
> > +                     td->flags |= TREE_STRUCT_VERBOSE;
> > +                     break;
> >               default:
> >                       argerrs++;
> >                       break;
> > @@ -4426,13 +4439,17 @@ cmd_tree()
> >       if (argerrs)
> >               cmd_usage(pc->curcmd, SYNOPSIS);
> >
> > -     if ((type_flag & (XARRAY_REQUEST|RADIXTREE_REQUEST)) && (td->flags & TREE_LINEAR_ORDER))
> > -             error(FATAL, "-l option is not applicable to %s\n",
> > -                     type_flag & RADIXTREE_REQUEST ? "radix trees" : "Xarrays");
> > +     if ((type_flag & (XARRAY_REQUEST|RADIXTREE_REQUEST|MAPLE_REQUEST)) &&
> > +         (td->flags & TREE_LINEAR_ORDER))
> > +             error(FATAL, "-l option is not applicable to %s\n", type_name);
> >
> > -     if ((type_flag & (XARRAY_REQUEST|RADIXTREE_REQUEST)) && (td->flags & TREE_NODE_OFFSET_ENTERED))
> > -             error(FATAL, "-o option is not applicable to %s\n",
> > -                     type_flag & RADIXTREE_REQUEST ? "radix trees" : "Xarrays");
> > +     if ((type_flag & (XARRAY_REQUEST|RADIXTREE_REQUEST|MAPLE_REQUEST)) &&
> > +         (td->flags & TREE_NODE_OFFSET_ENTERED))
> > +             error(FATAL, "-o option is not applicable to %s\n", type_name);
> > +
> > +     if ((type_flag & (RBTREE_REQUEST|XARRAY_REQUEST|RADIXTREE_REQUEST)) &&
> > +         (td->flags & TREE_STRUCT_VERBOSE))
> > +             error(FATAL, "-v option is not applicable to %s\n", type_name);
> >
> >       if ((td->flags & TREE_ROOT_OFFSET_ENTERED) &&
> >           (td->flags & TREE_NODE_POINTER))
> > @@ -4506,12 +4523,26 @@ next_arg:
> >               if (td->flags & TREE_STRUCT_RADIX_16)
> >                       fprintf(fp, "%sTREE_STRUCT_RADIX_16",
> >                               others++ ? "|" : "");
> > +             if (td->flags & TREE_PARSE_MEMBER)
> > +                     fprintf(fp, "%sTREE_PARSE_MEMBER",
> > +                             others++ ? "|" : "");
> > +             if (td->flags & TREE_READ_MEMBER)
> > +                     fprintf(fp, "%sTREE_READ_MEMBER",
> > +                             others++ ? "|" : "");
> > +             if (td->flags & TREE_LINEAR_ORDER)
> > +                     fprintf(fp, "%sTREE_LINEAR_ORDER",
> > +                             others++ ? "|" : "");
> > +             if (td->flags & TREE_STRUCT_VERBOSE)
> > +                     fprintf(fp, "%sTREE_STRUCT_VERBOSE",
> > +                             others++ ? "|" : "");
> >               fprintf(fp, ")\n");
> >               fprintf(fp, "              type: ");
> >                       if (type_flag & RADIXTREE_REQUEST)
> >                               fprintf(fp, "radix\n");
> >                       else if (type_flag & XARRAY_REQUEST)
> >                               fprintf(fp, "xarray\n");
> > +                     else if (type_flag & MAPLE_REQUEST)
> > +                             fprintf(fp, "maple\n");
> >                       else
> >                               fprintf(fp, "red-black%s",
> >                                       type_flag & RBTREE_REQUEST ?
> > @@ -4532,6 +4563,8 @@ next_arg:
> >               do_rdtree(td);
> >       else if (type_flag & XARRAY_REQUEST)
> >               do_xatree(td);
> > +     else if (type_flag & MAPLE_REQUEST)
> > +             do_mptree(td);
> >       else
> >               do_rbtree(td);
> >       hq_close();

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