Re: [PATCH v3 2/6] Add tree cmd support for maple tree

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On Tue, Dec 6, 2022 at 4:40 PM <crash-utility-request@xxxxxxxxxx> wrote:
> Date: Tue,  6 Dec 2022 16:40:18 +0800
> From: Tao Liu <ltao@xxxxxxxxxx>
> To: crash-utility@xxxxxxxxxx
> Subject:  [PATCH v3 2/6] Add tree cmd support for maple
>         tree
> Message-ID: <20221206084022.58693-3-ltao@xxxxxxxxxx>
> Content-Type: text/plain; charset="US-ASCII"; x-default=true
>
> Maple tree is a new data structure for crash, so cmd_tree support is
> needed for users to dump and view the content of maple tree. This patch
> achieves this by porting mt_dump() and its related functions from kernel,
> and adapting them with tree cmd.
>
> We introduced a new -v arg specifically for dumping the complete
> content of maple tree:
>
>     crash> tree -t maple 0xffff9034c006aec0 -v
>
>     maple_tree(ffff9034c006aec0) flags 309, height 2 root 0xffff9034de70041e
>
>     0-18446744073709551615: node 0xffff9034de700400 depth 0 type 3 parent 0xffff9034c006aec1 contents:...
>       0-140112331583487: node 0xffff9034c01e8800 depth 1 type 1 parent 0xffff9034de700406 contents:...
>         0-94643156942847: (nil)
>         94643156942848-94643158024191: 0xffff9035131754c0
>         94643158024192-94643160117247: (nil)
>         ...
>
> The old tree args can work as well:
>
>     crash> tree -t maple -r mm_struct.mm_mt 0xffff9034c006aec0 -p
>     ffff9035131754c0
>       index: 0  position: root/0/1
>     ffff9035131751c8
>       index: 1  position: root/0/3
>     ffff9035131757b8
>       index: 2  position: root/0/4
>     ...
>
>     crash> tree -t maple 0xffff9034c006aec0 -p -x -s vm_area_struct.vm_start,vm_end
>     ffff9035131754c0
>       index: 0  position: root/0/1
>       vm_start = 0x5613d3c00000,
>       vm_end = 0x5613d3d08000,
>     ffff9035131751c8
>       index: 1  position: root/0/3
>       vm_start = 0x5613d3f07000,
>       vm_end = 0x5613d3f0b000,
>     ffff9035131757b8
>       index: 2  position: root/0/4
>       vm_start = 0x5613d3f0b000,
>       vm_end = 0x5613d3f14000,
>     ....
>
> Signed-off-by: Tao Liu <ltao@xxxxxxxxxx>
> ---
>  defs.h       |  1 +
>  maple_tree.c | 62 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
>  tools.c      | 64 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++--------------
>  3 files changed, 110 insertions(+), 17 deletions(-)
>
> diff --git a/defs.h b/defs.h
> index 792b007..cc40cba 100644
> --- a/defs.h
> +++ b/defs.h
> @@ -2704,6 +2704,7 @@ struct tree_data {
>  #define TREE_PARSE_MEMBER         (VERBOSE << 7)
>  #define TREE_READ_MEMBER          (VERBOSE << 8)
>  #define TREE_LINEAR_ORDER         (VERBOSE << 9)
> +#define TREE_STRUCT_VERBOSE       (VERBOSE << 10)
>
>  #define ALIAS_RUNTIME  (1)
>  #define ALIAS_RCLOCAL  (2)
> diff --git a/maple_tree.c b/maple_tree.c
> index e27369b..756dc0a 100644
> --- a/maple_tree.c
> +++ b/maple_tree.c
> @@ -186,6 +186,10 @@ static void do_mt_range64(void *maple_tree_mt, void *entry,
>
>         maple_range_64_node = tmp_node + OFFSET(maple_node_mr64);
>
> +       if (td && td->flags & TREE_STRUCT_VERBOSE) {
> +               dump_mt_range64(maple_range_64_node);
> +       }
> +
>         for (i = 0; i < mt_slots[maple_range_64]; i++) {
>                 last = max;
>
> @@ -246,6 +250,10 @@ static void do_mt_arange64(void *maple_tree_mt, void *entry,
>
>         maple_arange_64_node = tmp_node + OFFSET(maple_node_ma64);
>
> +       if (td && td->flags & TREE_STRUCT_VERBOSE) {
> +               dump_mt_arange64(maple_arange_64_node);
> +       }
> +
>         for (i = 0; i < mt_slots[maple_arange_64]; i++) {
>                 last = max;
>
> @@ -294,6 +302,50 @@ static void do_mt_entry(void *entry, unsigned long min, unsigned long max,
>
>         if (!td)
>                 return;
> +
> +       if (!td->count && td->structname_args) {
> +               /*
> +                * Retrieve all members' info only once (count == 0)
> +                * After last iteration all memory will be freed up
> +                */
> +               e = (struct req_entry **)GETBUF(sizeof(*e) * td->structname_args);
> +               for (i = 0; i < td->structname_args; i++)
> +                       e[i] = fill_member_offsets(td->structname[i]);
> +       }
> +
> +       td->count++;
> +
> +       if (td->flags & TREE_STRUCT_VERBOSE) {
> +               dump_mt_entry(entry, min, max, depth);
> +       } else if (td->flags & VERBOSE && entry)
> +               fprintf(fp, "%lx\n", (ulong)entry);
> +       if (td->flags & TREE_POSITION_DISPLAY && entry)
> +               fprintf(fp, "  index: %ld  position: %s/%u\n",
> +                       (*global_index)++, path, index);
> +
> +       if (td->structname) {
> +               if (td->flags & TREE_STRUCT_RADIX_10)
> +                       print_radix = 10;
> +               else if (td->flags & TREE_STRUCT_RADIX_16)
> +                       print_radix = 16;
> +               else
> +                       print_radix = 0;
> +
> +               for (i = 0; i < td->structname_args; i++) {
> +                       switch (count_chars(td->structname[i], '.')) {
> +                       case 0:
> +                               dump_struct(td->structname[i],
> +                                           (ulong)entry, print_radix);
> +                               break;
> +                       default:
> +                               if (td->flags & TREE_PARSE_MEMBER)
> +                                       dump_struct_members_for_tree(td, i, (ulong)entry);
> +                               else if (td->flags & TREE_READ_MEMBER)
> +                                       dump_struct_members_fast(e[i], print_radix, (ulong)entry);
> +                               break;

Seems the above "break" is redundant. The default is at the end of the
switch, it can be dropped.

Thanks.
Lianbo

> +                       }
> +               }
> +       }
>  }
>
>  static void do_mt_node(void *maple_tree_mt, void *entry,
> @@ -313,6 +365,10 @@ static void do_mt_node(void *maple_tree_mt, void *entry,
>         readmem((ulong)maple_node, KVADDR, tmp_node, SIZE(maple_node_struct),
>                 "mt_dump_node read maple_node", FAULT_ON_ERROR);
>
> +       if (td && td->flags & TREE_STRUCT_VERBOSE) {
> +               dump_mt_node(maple_node, tmp_node, type, min, max, depth);
> +       }
> +
>         switch (type) {
>         case maple_dense:
>                 for (i = 0; i < mt_slots[maple_dense]; i++) {
> @@ -359,6 +415,12 @@ static int do_maple_tree_traverse(ulong ptr, int is_root,
>                         "mt_dump read maple_tree", FAULT_ON_ERROR);
>                 entry = *(void **)(tmp_tree + OFFSET(maple_tree_ma_root));
>
> +               if (td && td->flags & TREE_STRUCT_VERBOSE) {
> +                       fprintf(fp, "maple_tree(%lx) flags %X, height %u root %p\n\n",
> +                               ptr, *(unsigned int *)(tmp_tree + OFFSET(maple_tree_ma_flags)),
> +                               mt_height(tmp_tree), entry);
> +               }
> +
>                 if (!xa_is_node(entry))
>                         do_mt_entry(entry, 0, 0, 0, 0, path, &global_index, ops);
>                 else if (entry) {
> diff --git a/tools.c b/tools.c
> index 39306c1..4e72c60 100644
> --- a/tools.c
> +++ b/tools.c
> @@ -30,7 +30,7 @@ static void dealloc_hq_entry(struct hq_entry *);
>  static void show_options(void);
>  static void dump_struct_members(struct list_data *, int, ulong);
>  static void rbtree_iteration(ulong, struct tree_data *, char *);
> -static void dump_struct_members_for_tree(struct tree_data *, int, ulong);
> +void dump_struct_members_for_tree(struct tree_data *, int, ulong);
>
>  struct req_entry {
>         char *arg, *name, **member;
> @@ -40,8 +40,8 @@ struct req_entry {
>  };
>
>  static void print_value(struct req_entry *, unsigned int, ulong, unsigned int);
> -static struct req_entry *fill_member_offsets(char *);
> -static void dump_struct_members_fast(struct req_entry *, int, ulong);
> +struct req_entry *fill_member_offsets(char *);
> +void dump_struct_members_fast(struct req_entry *, int, ulong);
>
>  FILE *
>  set_error(char *target)
> @@ -3666,7 +3666,7 @@ dump_struct_members_fast(struct req_entry *e, int radix, ulong p)
>         }
>  }
>
> -static struct req_entry *
> +struct req_entry *
>  fill_member_offsets(char *arg)
>  {
>         int j;
> @@ -4307,6 +4307,7 @@ dump_struct_members(struct list_data *ld, int idx, ulong next)
>  #define RADIXTREE_REQUEST (0x1)
>  #define RBTREE_REQUEST    (0x2)
>  #define XARRAY_REQUEST    (0x4)
> +#define MAPLE_REQUEST     (0x8)
>
>  void
>  cmd_tree()
> @@ -4317,6 +4318,7 @@ cmd_tree()
>         struct datatype_member struct_member, *sm;
>         struct syment *sp;
>         ulong value;
> +       char *type_name = NULL;
>
>         type_flag = 0;
>         root_offset = 0;
> @@ -4324,25 +4326,33 @@ cmd_tree()
>         td = &tree_data;
>         BZERO(td, sizeof(struct tree_data));
>
> -       while ((c = getopt(argcnt, args, "xdt:r:o:s:S:plN")) != EOF) {
> +       while ((c = getopt(argcnt, args, "xdt:r:o:s:S:plNv")) != EOF) {
>                 switch (c)
>                 {
>                 case 't':
> -                       if (type_flag & (RADIXTREE_REQUEST|RBTREE_REQUEST|XARRAY_REQUEST)) {
> +                       if (type_flag & (RADIXTREE_REQUEST|RBTREE_REQUEST|XARRAY_REQUEST|MAPLE_REQUEST)) {
>                                 error(INFO, "multiple tree types may not be entered\n");
>                                 cmd_usage(pc->curcmd, SYNOPSIS);
>                         }
>
>                         if (STRNEQ(optarg, "ra"))
> -                               if (MEMBER_EXISTS("radix_tree_root", "xa_head"))
> +                               if (MEMBER_EXISTS("radix_tree_root", "xa_head")) {
>                                         type_flag = XARRAY_REQUEST;
> -                               else
> +                                       type_name = "Xarrays";
> +                               } else {
>                                         type_flag = RADIXTREE_REQUEST;
> -                       else if (STRNEQ(optarg, "rb"))
> +                                       type_name = "radix trees";
> +                               }
> +                       else if (STRNEQ(optarg, "rb")) {
>                                 type_flag = RBTREE_REQUEST;
> -                       else if (STRNEQ(optarg, "x"))
> +                               type_name = "rbtrees";
> +                       } else if (STRNEQ(optarg, "x")) {
>                                 type_flag = XARRAY_REQUEST;
> -                       else {
> +                               type_name = "Xarrays";
> +                       } else if (STRNEQ(optarg, "m")) {
> +                               type_flag = MAPLE_REQUEST;
> +                               type_name = "maple trees";
> +                       } else {
>                                 error(INFO, "invalid tree type: %s\n", optarg);
>                                 cmd_usage(pc->curcmd, SYNOPSIS);
>                         }
> @@ -4417,6 +4427,9 @@ cmd_tree()
>                                         "-d and -x are mutually exclusive\n");
>                         td->flags |= TREE_STRUCT_RADIX_10;
>                         break;
> +               case 'v':
> +                       td->flags |= TREE_STRUCT_VERBOSE;
> +                       break;
>                 default:
>                         argerrs++;
>                         break;
> @@ -4426,13 +4439,14 @@ cmd_tree()
>         if (argerrs)
>                 cmd_usage(pc->curcmd, SYNOPSIS);
>
> -       if ((type_flag & (XARRAY_REQUEST|RADIXTREE_REQUEST)) && (td->flags & TREE_LINEAR_ORDER))
> -               error(FATAL, "-l option is not applicable to %s\n",
> -                       type_flag & RADIXTREE_REQUEST ? "radix trees" : "Xarrays");
> +       if ((type_flag & (XARRAY_REQUEST|RADIXTREE_REQUEST|MAPLE_REQUEST)) && (td->flags & TREE_LINEAR_ORDER))
> +               error(FATAL, "-l option is not applicable to %s\n", type_name);
>
> -       if ((type_flag & (XARRAY_REQUEST|RADIXTREE_REQUEST)) && (td->flags & TREE_NODE_OFFSET_ENTERED))
> -               error(FATAL, "-o option is not applicable to %s\n",
> -                       type_flag & RADIXTREE_REQUEST ? "radix trees" : "Xarrays");
> +       if ((type_flag & (XARRAY_REQUEST|RADIXTREE_REQUEST|MAPLE_REQUEST)) && (td->flags & TREE_NODE_OFFSET_ENTERED))
> +               error(FATAL, "-o option is not applicable to %s\n", type_name);
> +
> +       if ((type_flag & (RBTREE_REQUEST|XARRAY_REQUEST|RADIXTREE_REQUEST)) && (td->flags & TREE_STRUCT_VERBOSE))
> +               error(FATAL, "-v option is not applicable to %s\n", type_name);
>
>         if ((td->flags & TREE_ROOT_OFFSET_ENTERED) &&
>             (td->flags & TREE_NODE_POINTER))
> @@ -4506,12 +4520,26 @@ next_arg:
>                 if (td->flags & TREE_STRUCT_RADIX_16)
>                         fprintf(fp, "%sTREE_STRUCT_RADIX_16",
>                                 others++ ? "|" : "");
> +               if (td->flags & TREE_PARSE_MEMBER)
> +                       fprintf(fp, "%sTREE_PARSE_MEMBER",
> +                               others++ ? "|" : "");
> +               if (td->flags & TREE_READ_MEMBER)
> +                       fprintf(fp, "%sTREE_READ_MEMBER",
> +                               others++ ? "|" : "");
> +               if (td->flags & TREE_LINEAR_ORDER)
> +                       fprintf(fp, "%sTREE_LINEAR_ORDER",
> +                               others++ ? "|" : "");
> +               if (td->flags & TREE_STRUCT_VERBOSE)
> +                       fprintf(fp, "%sTREE_STRUCT_VERBOSE",
> +                               others++ ? "|" : "");
>                 fprintf(fp, ")\n");
>                 fprintf(fp, "              type: ");
>                         if (type_flag & RADIXTREE_REQUEST)
>                                 fprintf(fp, "radix\n");
>                         else if (type_flag & XARRAY_REQUEST)
>                                 fprintf(fp, "xarray\n");
> +                       else if (type_flag & MAPLE_REQUEST)
> +                               fprintf(fp, "maple\n");
>                         else
>                                 fprintf(fp, "red-black%s",
>                                         type_flag & RBTREE_REQUEST ?
> @@ -4532,6 +4560,8 @@ next_arg:
>                 do_rdtree(td);
>         else if (type_flag & XARRAY_REQUEST)
>                 do_xatree(td);
> +       else if (type_flag & MAPLE_REQUEST)
> +               do_mptree(td);
>         else
>                 do_rbtree(td);
>         hq_close();
> --
> 2.33.1

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