Re: [PATCH v2 1/2] Let gdb get kernel module symbols info from crash

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On 2022/08/29 22:45, Tao Liu wrote:
> Gdb will try to resolve an address to its corresponding symbol name such as
> when printing a structure. It works fine for kernel symbols, because gdb can
> find them through vmlinux. However as for kernel modules symbols, crash
> resolves them by dig into "struct module", which gdb don't know. As a
> results, gdb fails to translate an kernel modules address to it's symbolic
> name. For example we can reproduce the issue as follows.
> 
>      crash> timer
>      ....
>      4331308176       336  ffff94ea24240860  ffffffffc03762c0  <estimation_timer>
>      ....
>      crash> sym 0xffffffffc03762c0
>      ffffffffc03762c0 (t) estimation_timer [ip_vs]
> 
> Before patch:
>      crash> timer_list ffff94ea24240860
>      struct timer_list {
>        ....
>        function = 0xffffffffc03762c0,
>        ....
>      }
> 
> After patch:
>      crash> timer_list ffff94ea24240860
>      struct timer_list {
>        ....
>        function = 0xffffffffc03762c0 <estimation_timer>,
>        ....
>      }
> 
> In this patch, we add an interface for gdb, when gdb trying to build kernel
> module's address symbolic, the info can be get from crash.

Nice enhancement.
It would be helpful if you cannot do "mod -S" by some reason.

> 
> Signed-off-by: Tao Liu <ltao@xxxxxxxxxx>
> ---
> v1 -> v2: Append the modification hunk at the end of gdb-10.2.patch
> ---
>   defs.h          |  2 ++
>   gdb-10.2.patch  | 34 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
>   gdb_interface.c | 12 ++++++++++++
>   3 files changed, 48 insertions(+)
> 
> diff --git a/defs.h b/defs.h
> index 9d6d891..afdcf6c 100644
> --- a/defs.h
> +++ b/defs.h
> @@ -4874,6 +4874,7 @@ extern "C" int patch_kernel_symbol(struct gnu_request *);
>   struct syment *symbol_search(char *);
>   int gdb_line_number_callback(ulong, ulong, ulong);
>   int gdb_print_callback(ulong);
> +char *gdb_lookup_module_symbol(ulong, ulong *);
>   extern "C" int same_file(char *, char *);
>   #endif
>   
> @@ -7284,6 +7285,7 @@ int gdb_pass_through(char *, FILE *, ulong);
>   int gdb_readmem_callback(ulong, void *, int, int);
>   int gdb_line_number_callback(ulong, ulong, ulong);
>   int gdb_print_callback(ulong);
> +char *gdb_lookup_module_symbol(ulong, ulong *);
>   void gdb_error_hook(void);
>   void restore_gdb_sanity(void);
>   int is_gdb_command(int, ulong);
> diff --git a/gdb-10.2.patch b/gdb-10.2.patch
> index f0034ed..4fe16b0 100644
> --- a/gdb-10.2.patch
> +++ b/gdb-10.2.patch
> @@ -1661,3 +1661,37 @@ exit 0
>   +       return name_copy ? std::string (name_copy) : std::string ();
>      }
>    #endif
> +
> +--- gdb-10.2/gdb/printcmd.c.orig
> ++++ gdb-10.2/gdb/printcmd.c

This is the second patch for gdb/printcmd.c, please add this,
just in case:

--- a/gdb-10.2.patch
+++ b/gdb-10.2.patch
@@ -9,6 +9,7 @@
  # to all subsequent patch applications.
  
  tar xvzmf gdb-10.2.tar.gz \
+       gdb-10.2/gdb/printcmd.c \
         gdb-10.2/gdb/symfile.c \
         gdb-10.2/gdb/Makefile.in
  
Thanks,
Kazu

> +@@ -576,6 +576,10 @@ print_address_symbolic (struct gdbarch *gdbarch, CORE_ADDR addr,
> +
> + /* See valprint.h.  */
> +
> ++#ifdef CRASH_MERGE
> ++extern "C" char *gdb_lookup_module_symbol(unsigned long, unsigned long *);
> ++#endif
> ++
> + int
> + build_address_symbolic (struct gdbarch *gdbarch,
> + 			CORE_ADDR addr,  /* IN */
> +@@ -682,7 +686,19 @@ build_address_symbolic (struct gdbarch *gdbarch,
> + 	}
> +     }
> +   if (symbol == NULL && msymbol.minsym == NULL)
> ++#ifdef CRASH_MERGE
> ++  {
> ++    char *name_ptr = gdb_lookup_module_symbol(addr, (unsigned long *)offset);
> ++    if (name_ptr) {
> ++      *name = name_ptr;
> ++      return 0;
> ++    } else {
> ++      return 1;
> ++    }
> ++  }
> ++#else
> +     return 1;
> ++#endif
> +
> +   /* If the nearest symbol is too far away, don't print anything symbolic.  */
> +
> diff --git a/gdb_interface.c b/gdb_interface.c
> index 3a7fcc9..b14319c 100644
> --- a/gdb_interface.c
> +++ b/gdb_interface.c
> @@ -935,6 +935,18 @@ gdb_print_callback(ulong addr)
>   		return IS_KVADDR(addr);
>   }
>   
> +char *
> +gdb_lookup_module_symbol(ulong addr, ulong *offset)
> +{
> +	struct syment *sp;
> +
> +	if ((sp = value_search_module(addr, offset))) {
> +		return sp->name;
> +	} else {
> +		return NULL;
> +	}
> +}
> +
>   /*
>    *  Used by gdb_interface() to catch gdb-related errors, if desired.
>    */
--
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