Re: [PATCH] Automatically detect kernel aslr offset

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Shouldn't the mask in this block of code be "relocate & 0xFFF"?

+                        *To avoid mistaking an mismatched kernel version with
+                        * a kaslr offset, we make sure that the offset is
+                        * aligned by 0x1000, as it always will be for
+                        * kaslr.
+                        */
+                       if ((relocate & 0x1000) == 0) {
+                               kt->relocate = relocate;
+                               kt->flags |= RELOC_SET;
+                       }


On Tue, Feb 18, 2014 at 4:56 PM, Andy Honig <ahonig@xxxxxxxxxx> wrote:
Automatically detext kernel aslr offset

This patch improves support for kernel aslr, to automatically find the
aslr offset based on the location of the _stext symbol in the vmcore
info.

Signed-off-by: Andrew Honig <ahonig@xxxxxxxxxx>
---
 netdump.c | 19 ++++++++-----------
 symbols.c | 49 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++---
 2 files changed, 54 insertions(+), 14 deletions(-)

diff --git a/netdump.c b/netdump.c
index 8e7ec15..b327649 100644
--- a/netdump.c
+++ b/netdump.c
@@ -411,18 +411,15 @@ is_netdump(char *file, ulong source_query)
                get_log_from_vmcoreinfo(file, vmcoreinfo_read_string);
        }

-       // This is the code where I should read the aslr offset.
+       /*
+        *We may need the _stext_SYMBOL from the vmcore_info to adjust for
+        * kaslr and we may not have gotten it elsewhere.
+        */
        if (source_query == KDUMP_LOCAL) {
-               long aslr_offset = 0;
-               char *aslr_string = vmcoreinfo_read_string("KERNELOFFSET");
-               if (aslr_string) {
-                       aslr_offset = strtoul(aslr_string, NULL, 16);
-                       free (aslr_string);
-               }
-               if (!(kt->flags & RELOC_SET) && aslr_offset > 0) {
-                       kt->flags |= RELOC_SET;
-                       kt->relocate=aslr_offset * -1;
-               }
+               char *tmpstring = vmcoreinfo_read_string("SYMBOL(_stext)");
+               kt->vmcoreinfo._stext_SYMBOL =
+                       htol(tmpstring, RETURN_ON_ERROR, NULL);
+               free(tmpstring);
        }

        return nd->header_size;
diff --git a/symbols.c b/symbols.c
index d5f8199..afe5ed0 100755
--- a/symbols.c
+++ b/symbols.c
@@ -553,6 +553,43 @@ strip_symbol_end(const char *name, char *buf)
 }

 /*
+ * Derives the kernel aslr offset by comparing the _stext symbol from the
+ * the vmcore_info in the dump file to the _stext symbol in the vmlinux file.
+ */
+static void
+derive_kaslr_offset(bfd *abfd, int dynamic, bfd_byte *start, bfd_byte *end,
+                   unsigned int size, asymbol *store)
+{
+       symbol_info syminfo;
+       asymbol *sym;
+       char *name;
+       unsigned long relocate;
+       char buf[BUFSIZE];
+
+       for (; start < end; start += size) {
+               sym = bfd_minisymbol_to_symbol(abfd, dynamic, start, store);
+               if (sym == NULL)
+                       error(FATAL, "bfd_minisymbol_to_symbol() failed\n");
+
+               bfd_get_symbol_info(abfd, sym, &syminfo);
+               name = strip_symbol_end(syminfo.name, buf);
+               if (strcmp("_stext", name) == 0) {
+                       relocate = syminfo.value - kt->vmcoreinfo._stext_SYMBOL;
+                       /*
+                        *To avoid mistaking an mismatched kernel version with
+                        * a kaslr offset, we make sure that the offset is
+                        * aligned by 0x1000, as it always will be for
+                        * kaslr.
+                        */
+                       if ((relocate & 0x1000) == 0) {
+                               kt->relocate = relocate;
+                               kt->flags |= RELOC_SET;
+                       }
+               }
+       }
+}
+
+/*
  *  Store the symbols gathered by symtab_init().  The symbols are stored
  *  in increasing numerical order.
  */
@@ -588,15 +625,21 @@ store_symbols(bfd *abfd, int dynamic, void *minisyms, long symcount,
        st->symcnt = 0;
        sp = st->symtable;

+       first = 0;
+       from = (bfd_byte *) minisyms;
+       fromend = from + symcount * size;
+
        if (machine_type("X86") || machine_type("X86_64")) {
+               /* If kernel aslr offset has not been set, try to guess it. */
+               if (kt->relocate == 0)
+                       derive_kaslr_offset(abfd, dynamic, from,
+                                           fromend, size, store);
+
                if (!(kt->flags & RELOC_SET))
                        kt->flags |= RELOC_FORCE;
        } else
                kt->flags &= ~RELOC_SET;

-       first = 0;
-       from = (bfd_byte *) minisyms;
-       fromend = from + symcount * size;
        for (; from < fromend; from += size)
        {
                if ((sym = bfd_minisymbol_to_symbol(abfd, dynamic, from, store))
--
1.9.0.rc1.175.g0b1dcb5

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