Re: Why module's global symbol cannot be displayed in crash? [ARM]

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----- Original Message -----
> On Fri, Mar 22, 2013 at 09:51:39AM -0400, Dave Anderson wrote:
> > 
> > 
> > ----- Original Message -----
> > > On Thu, Mar 21, 2013 at 03:02:54PM -0400, Dave Anderson wrote:
> > > > If for some reason you can't get them, I can make them
> > > > available to
> > > > you.
> > > > And Lei Wen can also give you a sample dumpfile from his
> > > > environment.
> > > 
> > > Got them from Luc.
> > > 
> > > > > Are you able to access module symbols on ARM dump (the one
> > > > > that Luc provided)?
> > > > > Or is it failing completely?
> > > > 
> > > > I *think* so...
> > > > 
> > > > This module text disassembly looks right:
> > > > 
> > > > crash> dis usbnet_suspend
> > > > 0xbf000ae8 <usbnet_suspend>:    push    {r3, r4, r5, lr}
> > > > 0xbf000aec <usbnet_suspend+4>:  add     r0, r0, #32
> > > > 0xbf000af0 <usbnet_suspend+8>:  mov     r5, r1
> > > > 0xbf000af4 <usbnet_suspend+12>: bl      0xc01b8264
> > > > <dev_get_drvdata>
> > > > 0xbf000af8 <usbnet_suspend+16>: ldrb    r3, [r0, #36]   ; 0x24
> > > > 0xbf000afc <usbnet_suspend+20>: mov     r4, r0
> > > > 0xbf000b00 <usbnet_suspend+24>: add     r2, r3, #1
> > > > 0xbf000b04 <usbnet_suspend+28>: cmp     r3, #0
> > > > 0xbf000b08 <usbnet_suspend+32>: strb    r2, [r0, #36]   ; 0x24
> > > > 0xbf000b0c <usbnet_suspend+36>: bne     0xbf000bdc
> > > > <usbnet_suspend+244>
> > > > 0xbf000b10 <usbnet_suspend+40>: mrs     r3, CPSR
> > > > 0xbf000b14 <usbnet_suspend+44>: orr     r3, r3, #128    ; 0x80
> > > > 0xbf000b18 <usbnet_suspend+48>: msr     CPSR_c, r3
> > > > 0xbf000b1c <usbnet_suspend+52>: mov     r0, #1
> > > > 0xbf000b20 <usbnet_suspend+56>: bl      0xc0015f40
> > > > <add_preempt_count>
> > > > 0xbf000b24 <usbnet_suspend+60>: ldr     r3, [r4, #200]  ; 0xc8
> > > > 0xbf000b28 <usbnet_suspend+64>: cmp     r3, #0
> > > > 0xbf000b2c <usbnet_suspend+68>: beq     0xbf000b70
> > > > <usbnet_suspend+136>
> > > > 0xbf000b30 <usbnet_suspend+72>: tst     r5, #1024       ; 0x400
> > > > 0xbf000b34 <usbnet_suspend+76>: beq     0xbf000b70
> > > > <usbnet_suspend+136>
> > > > 0xbf000b38 <usbnet_suspend+80>: mrs     r3, CPSR
> > > > ...
> > > > 
> > > > This (r) data looks OK:
> > > > 
> > > > crash> p smsc95xx_netdev_ops
> > > > smsc95xx_netdev_ops = $8 = {
> > > >   ndo_init = 0,
> > > >   ndo_uninit = 0,
> > > >   ndo_open = 0xbf000514 <usbnet_open>,
> > > >   ndo_stop = 0xbf000bec <usbnet_stop>,
> > > >   ndo_start_xmit = 0xbf001a60 <usbnet_start_xmit>,
> > > >   ndo_select_queue = 0,
> > > >   ndo_change_rx_flags = 0,
> > > >   ndo_set_rx_mode = 0,
> > > >   ndo_set_multicast_list = 0xbf008abc <smsc95xx_set_multicast>,
> > > >   ndo_set_mac_address = 0xc025d854 <eth_mac_addr>,
> > > >   ndo_validate_addr = 0xc025d6f8 <eth_validate_addr>,
> > > >   ndo_do_ioctl = 0xbf00926c <smsc95xx_ioctl>,
> > > >   ndo_set_config = 0,
> > > >   ndo_change_mtu = 0xbf000de0 <usbnet_change_mtu>,
> > > >   ndo_neigh_setup = 0,
> > > >   ndo_tx_timeout = 0xbf000d4c <usbnet_tx_timeout>,
> > > >   ndo_get_stats64 = 0,
> > > >   ndo_get_stats = 0,
> > > >   ndo_vlan_rx_add_vid = 0,
> > > >   ndo_vlan_rx_kill_vid = 0,
> > > >   ndo_set_vf_mac = 0,
> > > >   ndo_set_vf_vlan = 0,
> > > >   ndo_set_vf_tx_rate = 0,
> > > >   ndo_get_vf_config = 0,
> > > >   ndo_set_vf_port = 0,
> > > >   ndo_get_vf_port = 0,
> > > >   ndo_setup_tc = 0,
> > > >   ndo_add_slave = 0,
> > > >   ndo_del_slave = 0,
> > > >   ndo_fix_features = 0,
> > > > crash>
> > > 
> > > I'm able to see the same.
> > > 
> > > Setting suitable debug level reveals:
> > > 
> > > 	bf00f040 (bf00f000): scsi_wait_scan syms: 0 gplsyms: 0 ksyms: 1
> > > 	bf00a1f8 (bf008000): smsc95xx syms: 0 gplsyms: 0 ksyms: 60
> > > 	bf002a40 (bf000000): usbnet syms: 0 gplsyms: 24 ksyms: 65
> > > 
> > > The ksyms comes from KALLSYMS and by default it only includes
> > > text and
> > > inittext symbols. This explains why Lei is not able to see data
> > > etc. symbols
> > > when he runs 'sym -m <module>'.
> > > 
> > > So I believe crash on ARM works as it should in this case.
> > 
> > I note that the symbols exported by ARM modules prior to mod -[sS]
> > contains a bunch of "$d" and "$a" symbols.  The ARM
> > arm_verify_symbol()
> > function rejects symbols of that type, but that is only called if
> > the
> > "mod -[sS]" function is run.
> > 
> > In other words, this is the flow during session initialization:
> > 
> >   module_init()
> >     store_module_symbols_v2()        -> symbols from KALLSYMS +
> >     in-kernel module struct
> > 
> > And if "mod -[sS]" is done, it goes like this:
> > 
> >   cmd_mod()
> >     do_module_cmd()
> >       load_module_symbols()
> >         store_load_module_symbols()  -> symbols from module.ko file
> >            machdep->verify_symbol()
> > 
> > So the "$d" and "$a" are there from the initialization-time onward.
> > 
> > But since store_module_symbols_v2() has never called
> > machdep->verify_symbol()
> > I'm a bit hesitant to make it do so for all architectures without
> > knowing the
> > consequences.  But it certainly seems legitimate in the
> > "machine_type("ARM")" case.
> 
> Indeed. However, I'm a bit concerned because there is this check:
> 
>         if (STREQ(name, "swapper_pg_dir"))
>                 machdep->flags |= KSYMS_START;
> 
>         if (!name || !strlen(name) || !(machdep->flags &
>         KSYMS_START))
>                 return FALSE;
> 
> so if the KSYMS_START is not yet set (is that possible?) we might reject a
> valid symbol from a module.

KSYMS_START gets set during session initialization when parsing the base kernel
symbols from the vmlinux file in symtab_init()/store_symbols(), and it could never
get reset.

Dave  

 

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