Re: [RESEND][PATCHv5 1/4] add hostdev passthrough common library

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On Fri, Sep 13, 2013 at 11:34:34AM +0800, Chunyan Liu wrote:
> Add hostdev passthrough common library so that it could be shared by all drivers
> and maintain a global hostdev state.
> 
> Signed-off-by: Chunyan Liu <cyliu@xxxxxxxx>
> ---
>  docs/schemas/domaincommon.rng |    1 +
>  src/conf/domain_conf.c        |    3 +-
>  src/conf/domain_conf.h        |    1 +

I'd prefer to see these changes to the XML parser be done in a separate
patch - either before or after this patch.

> diff --git a/src/libxl/libxl_domain.c b/src/libxl/libxl_domain.c
> index 0abf80b..4d6d07b 100644
> --- a/src/libxl/libxl_domain.c
> +++ b/src/libxl/libxl_domain.c
> @@ -393,6 +393,15 @@ libxlDomainDeviceDefPostParse(virDomainDeviceDefPtr dev,
>          STRNEQ(def->os.type, "hvm"))
>          dev->data.chr->targetType = VIR_DOMAIN_CHR_CONSOLE_TARGET_TYPE_XEN;
>  
> +    if (dev->type == VIR_DOMAIN_DEVICE_HOSTDEV) {
> +        virDomainHostdevDefPtr hostdev = dev->data.hostdev;
> +
> +        if (hostdev->mode == VIR_DOMAIN_HOSTDEV_MODE_SUBSYS &&
> +            hostdev->source.subsys.type == VIR_DOMAIN_HOSTDEV_SUBSYS_TYPE_PCI &&
> +            hostdev->source.subsys.u.pci.backend == VIR_DOMAIN_HOSTDEV_PCI_BACKEND_DEFAULT)
> +            hostdev->source.subsys.u.pci.backend = VIR_DOMAIN_HOSTDEV_PCI_BACKEND_XEN;
> +    }
> +
>      return 0;
>  }
>  

This should be separate too.

> diff --git a/src/util/virhostdev.c b/src/util/virhostdev.c
> new file mode 100644
> index 0000000..d131160
> --- /dev/null
> +++ b/src/util/virhostdev.c
> @@ -0,0 +1,1335 @@
> +/* virhostdev.c: hostdev management
> + *
> + * Copyright (C) 2013 SUSE LINUX Products GmbH, Nuernberg, Germany.
> + * Copyright (C) 2006-2007, 2009-2013 Red Hat, Inc.
> + * Copyright (C) 2006 Daniel P. Berrange
> + *
> + * This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
> + * modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
> + * License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
> + * version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
> + *
> + * This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
> + * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
> + * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
> + * Lesser General Public License for more details.
> + *
> + * You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
> + * License along with this library.  If not, see
> + * <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
> + *
> + * Author: Chunyan Liu <cyliu@xxxxxxxx>
> + * Author: Daniel P. Berrange <berrange@xxxxxxxxxx>
> + */
> +
> +#include <config.h>
> +
> +#include "virhostdev.h"
> +
> +#include <sys/types.h>
> +#include <sys/stat.h>
> +#include <unistd.h>
> +#include <stdlib.h>
> +#include <stdio.h>
> +
> +#include "viralloc.h"
> +#include "virstring.h"
> +#include "virfile.h"
> +#include "virerror.h"
> +#include "virlog.h"
> +#include "virpci.h"
> +#include "virusb.h"
> +#include "virscsi.h"
> +#include "virnetdev.h"
> +#include "virutil.h"
> +#include "configmake.h"
> +
> +#define VIR_FROM_THIS VIR_FROM_NONE
> +
> +#define HOSTDEV_STATE_DIR LOCALSTATEDIR "/run/libvirt/hostdevmgr"
> +
> +struct _virHostdevManager{
> +    char *stateDir;
> +
> +    virPCIDeviceListPtr activePciHostdevs;
> +    virPCIDeviceListPtr inactivePciHostdevs;
> +    virUSBDeviceListPtr activeUsbHostdevs;
> +    virSCSIDeviceListPtr activeScsiHostdevs;
> +};
> +
> +static virHostdevManagerPtr hostdevMgr;
> +
> +static void
> +virHostdevManagerCleanup(void)
> +{
> +    if (!hostdevMgr)
> +        return;
> +
> +    virObjectUnref(hostdevMgr->activePciHostdevs);
> +    virObjectUnref(hostdevMgr->inactivePciHostdevs);
> +    virObjectUnref(hostdevMgr->activeUsbHostdevs);
> +    VIR_FREE(hostdevMgr->stateDir);
> +
> +    VIR_FREE(hostdevMgr);
> +}
> +
> +static int
> +virHostdevOnceInit(void)
> +{
> +    if (VIR_ALLOC(hostdevMgr) < 0)
> +        goto error;
> +
> +    if ((hostdevMgr->activePciHostdevs = virPCIDeviceListNew()) == NULL)
> +        goto error;
> +
> +    if ((hostdevMgr->activeUsbHostdevs = virUSBDeviceListNew()) == NULL)
> +        goto error;
> +
> +    if ((hostdevMgr->inactivePciHostdevs = virPCIDeviceListNew()) == NULL)
> +        goto error;
> +
> +    if ((hostdevMgr->activeScsiHostdevs = virSCSIDeviceListNew()) == NULL)
> +        goto error;
> +
> +    if (VIR_STRDUP(hostdevMgr->stateDir, HOSTDEV_STATE_DIR) < 0)
> +        goto error;

Hmm, this is going to lead to some upgrade problems when libvirt is
restarted with existing VMs present.  I think we'll need some code
in this initialization which looks for the old QEMU-specific path
and if found, tries to move the data into the new location.

> +
> +    if (virFileMakePath(hostdevMgr->stateDir) < 0) {
> +        virReportError(VIR_ERR_OPERATION_FAILED,
> +                       _("Failed to create state dir '%s'"),
> +                       hostdevMgr->stateDir);
> +        goto error;
> +    }
> +
> +    return 0;
> +
> +error:
> +    virHostdevManagerCleanup();
> +    return -1;
> +}
> +
> +VIR_ONCE_GLOBAL_INIT(virHostdev)
> +
> +virHostdevManagerPtr
> +virHostdevManagerGetDefault(void)
> +{
> +    if (virHostdevInitialize() < 0)
> +        return NULL;
> +    return hostdevMgr;
> +}
> +
> +static int
> +virHostdevPciSysfsPath(virDomainHostdevDefPtr hostdev, char **sysfs_path)
> +{
> +    virPCIDeviceAddress config_address;
> +
> +    config_address.domain = hostdev->source.subsys.u.pci.addr.domain;
> +    config_address.bus = hostdev->source.subsys.u.pci.addr.bus;
> +    config_address.slot = hostdev->source.subsys.u.pci.addr.slot;
> +    config_address.function = hostdev->source.subsys.u.pci.addr.function;
> +
> +    return virPCIDeviceAddressGetSysfsFile(&config_address, sysfs_path);
> +}
> +
> +static int
> +virHostdevIsVirtualFunction(virDomainHostdevDefPtr hostdev)
> +{
> +    char *sysfs_path = NULL;
> +    int ret = -1;
> +
> +    if (virHostdevPciSysfsPath(hostdev, &sysfs_path) < 0)
> +        return ret;
> +
> +    ret = virPCIIsVirtualFunction(sysfs_path);
> +
> +    VIR_FREE(sysfs_path);
> +
> +    return ret;
> +}
> +
> +static int
> +virHostdevNetDevice(virDomainHostdevDefPtr hostdev,
> +                    char **linkdev,
> +                    int *vf)
> +{
> +    int ret = -1;
> +    char *sysfs_path = NULL;
> +
> +    if (virHostdevPciSysfsPath(hostdev, &sysfs_path) < 0)
> +        return ret;
> +
> +    if (virPCIIsVirtualFunction(sysfs_path) == 1) {
> +        if (virPCIGetVirtualFunctionInfo(sysfs_path, linkdev, vf) < 0)
> +            goto cleanup;
> +    } else {
> +        if (virPCIGetNetName(sysfs_path, linkdev) < 0)
> +            goto cleanup;
> +        *vf = -1;
> +    }
> +
> +    ret = 0;
> +
> +cleanup:
> +    VIR_FREE(sysfs_path);
> +
> +    return ret;
> +}
> +
> +static int
> +virHostdevNetConfigVirtPortProfile(const char *linkdev, int vf,
> +                                   virNetDevVPortProfilePtr virtPort,
> +                                   const virMacAddrPtr macaddr,
> +                                   const unsigned char *uuid,
> +                                   int associate)
> +{
> +    int ret = -1;
> +
> +    if (!virtPort)
> +        return ret;
> +
> +    switch (virtPort->virtPortType) {
> +    case VIR_NETDEV_VPORT_PROFILE_NONE:
> +    case VIR_NETDEV_VPORT_PROFILE_OPENVSWITCH:
> +    case VIR_NETDEV_VPORT_PROFILE_8021QBG:
> +    case VIR_NETDEV_VPORT_PROFILE_LAST:
> +        virReportError(VIR_ERR_CONFIG_UNSUPPORTED,
> +                       _("virtualport type %s is "
> +                         "currently not supported on interfaces of type "
> +                         "hostdev"),
> +                       virNetDevVPortTypeToString(virtPort->virtPortType));
> +        break;
> +
> +    case VIR_NETDEV_VPORT_PROFILE_8021QBH:
> +        if (associate)
> +            ret = virNetDevVPortProfileAssociate(NULL, virtPort, macaddr,
> +                                                 linkdev, vf, uuid,
> +                                                 VIR_NETDEV_VPORT_PROFILE_OP_CREATE, false);
> +        else
> +            ret = virNetDevVPortProfileDisassociate(NULL, virtPort,
> +                                                    macaddr, linkdev, vf,
> +                                                    VIR_NETDEV_VPORT_PROFILE_OP_DESTROY);
> +        break;
> +    }
> +
> +    return ret;
> +}
> +
> +static int
> +virHostdevNetConfigReplace(virDomainHostdevDefPtr hostdev,
> +                           const unsigned char *uuid,
> +                           char *stateDir)
> +{
> +    char *linkdev = NULL;
> +    virNetDevVlanPtr vlan;
> +    virNetDevVPortProfilePtr virtPort;
> +    int ret = -1;
> +    int vf = -1;
> +    int vlanid = -1;
> +    int port_profile_associate = 1;
> +    int isvf;
> +
> +    isvf = virHostdevIsVirtualFunction(hostdev);
> +    if (isvf <= 0) {
> +        virReportError(VIR_ERR_CONFIG_UNSUPPORTED, "%s",
> +                       _("Interface type hostdev is currently supported on "
> +                         "SR-IOV Virtual Functions only"));
> +        return ret;
> +    }
> +
> +    if (virHostdevNetDevice(hostdev, &linkdev, &vf) < 0)
> +        return ret;
> +
> +    vlan = virDomainNetGetActualVlan(hostdev->parent.data.net);
> +    virtPort = virDomainNetGetActualVirtPortProfile(hostdev->parent.data.net);
> +    if (virtPort) {
> +        if (vlan) {
> +            virReportError(VIR_ERR_CONFIG_UNSUPPORTED,
> +                           _("direct setting of the vlan tag is not allowed "
> +                             "for hostdev devices using %s mode"),
> +                           virNetDevVPortTypeToString(virtPort->virtPortType));
> +            goto cleanup;
> +        }
> +        ret = virHostdevNetConfigVirtPortProfile(linkdev, vf,
> +                            virtPort, &hostdev->parent.data.net->mac, uuid,
> +                            port_profile_associate);
> +    } else {
> +        /* Set only mac and vlan */
> +        if (vlan) {
> +            if (vlan->nTags != 1 || vlan->trunk) {
> +                virReportError(VIR_ERR_CONFIG_UNSUPPORTED, "%s",
> +                               _("vlan trunking is not supported "
> +                                 "by SR-IOV network devices"));
> +                goto cleanup;
> +            }
> +            if (vf == -1) {
> +                virReportError(VIR_ERR_CONFIG_UNSUPPORTED,
> +                               _("vlan can only be set for SR-IOV VFs, but "
> +                                 "%s is not a VF"), linkdev);
> +                goto cleanup;
> +            }
> +            vlanid = vlan->tag[0];
> +        } else  if (vf >= 0) {
> +            vlanid = 0; /* assure any current vlan tag is reset */
> +        }
> +
> +        ret = virNetDevReplaceNetConfig(linkdev, vf,
> +                                        &hostdev->parent.data.net->mac,
> +                                        vlanid, stateDir);
> +    }
> +cleanup:
> +    VIR_FREE(linkdev);
> +    return ret;
> +}
> +
> +static int
> +virHostdevNetConfigRestore(virDomainHostdevDefPtr hostdev,
> +                           char *stateDir)
> +{
> +    char *linkdev = NULL;
> +    virNetDevVPortProfilePtr virtPort;
> +    int ret = -1;
> +    int vf = -1;
> +    int port_profile_associate = 0;
> +    int isvf;
> +
> +    isvf = virHostdevIsVirtualFunction(hostdev);
> +    if (isvf <= 0) {
> +        virReportError(VIR_ERR_CONFIG_UNSUPPORTED, "%s",
> +                       _("Interface type hostdev is currently supported on "
> +                         "SR-IOV Virtual Functions only"));
> +        return ret;
> +    }
> +
> +    if (virHostdevNetDevice(hostdev, &linkdev, &vf) < 0)
> +        return ret;
> +
> +    virtPort = virDomainNetGetActualVirtPortProfile(hostdev->parent.data.net);
> +    if (virtPort)
> +        ret = virHostdevNetConfigVirtPortProfile(linkdev, vf, virtPort,
> +                                                 &hostdev->parent.data.net->mac,
> +                                                 NULL, port_profile_associate);
> +    else
> +        ret = virNetDevRestoreNetConfig(linkdev, vf, stateDir);
> +
> +    VIR_FREE(linkdev);
> +
> +    return ret;
> +}
> +
> +static virPCIDeviceListPtr
> +virHostdevGetPciHostDeviceList(virDomainHostdevDefPtr *hostdevs, int nhostdevs)
> +{
> +    virPCIDeviceListPtr list;
> +    size_t i;
> +
> +    if (!(list = virPCIDeviceListNew()))
> +        return NULL;
> +
> +    for (i = 0; i < nhostdevs; i++) {
> +        virDomainHostdevDefPtr hostdev = hostdevs[i];
> +        virPCIDevicePtr dev;
> +
> +        if (hostdev->mode != VIR_DOMAIN_HOSTDEV_MODE_SUBSYS)
> +            continue;
> +        if (hostdev->source.subsys.type != VIR_DOMAIN_HOSTDEV_SUBSYS_TYPE_PCI)
> +            continue;
> +
> +        dev = virPCIDeviceNew(hostdev->source.subsys.u.pci.addr.domain,
> +                              hostdev->source.subsys.u.pci.addr.bus,
> +                              hostdev->source.subsys.u.pci.addr.slot,
> +                              hostdev->source.subsys.u.pci.addr.function);
> +        if (!dev) {
> +            virObjectUnref(list);
> +            return NULL;
> +        }
> +
> +        if (virPCIDeviceListAdd(list, dev) < 0) {
> +            virPCIDeviceFree(dev);
> +            virObjectUnref(list);
> +            return NULL;
> +        }
> +
> +        virPCIDeviceSetManaged(dev, hostdev->managed);
> +
> +        switch (hostdev->source.subsys.u.pci.backend) {
> +        case VIR_DOMAIN_HOSTDEV_PCI_BACKEND_VFIO:
> +            if (virPCIDeviceSetStubDriver(dev, "vfio-pci") < 0) {
> +                virObjectUnref(list);
> +                return NULL;
> +            }
> +            break;
> +
> +        case VIR_DOMAIN_HOSTDEV_PCI_BACKEND_XEN :
> +            if (virPCIDeviceSetStubDriver(dev, "pciback") < 0) {
> +                virObjectUnref(list);
> +                return NULL;
> +            }
> +            break;
> +
> +        case VIR_DOMAIN_HOSTDEV_PCI_BACKEND_KVM :
> +        case VIR_DOMAIN_HOSTDEV_PCI_BACKEND_DEFAULT:
> +            if (virPCIDeviceSetStubDriver(dev, "pci-stub") < 0) {
> +                virObjectUnref(list);
> +                return NULL;
> +            }
> +            break;
> +        }
> +    }
> +
> +    return list;
> +}
> +
> +int
> +virHostdevPreparePciHostdevs(virHostdevManagerPtr mgr,
> +                             const char *drv_name,
> +                             const char *dom_name,
> +                             const unsigned char *uuid,
> +                             virDomainHostdevDefPtr *hostdevs,
> +                             int nhostdevs,
> +                             unsigned int flags)
> +{
> +    virPCIDeviceListPtr pcidevs;
> +    int last_processed_hostdev_vf = -1;
> +    size_t i;
> +    int ret = -1;
> +
> +    virObjectLock(mgr->activePciHostdevs);
> +    virObjectLock(mgr->inactivePciHostdevs);
> +
> +    if (!(pcidevs = virHostdevGetPciHostDeviceList(hostdevs, nhostdevs)))
> +        goto cleanup;
> +
> +    /* We have to use 9 loops here. *All* devices must
> +     * be detached before we reset any of them, because
> +     * in some cases you have to reset the whole PCI,
> +     * which impacts all devices on it. Also, all devices
> +     * must be reset before being marked as active.
> +     */
> +
> +    /* Loop 1: validate that non-managed device isn't in use, eg
> +     * by checking that device is either un-bound, or bound
> +     * to stub driver
> +     */
> +
> +    for (i = 0; i < virPCIDeviceListCount(pcidevs); i++) {
> +        virPCIDevicePtr dev = virPCIDeviceListGet(pcidevs, i);
> +        virPCIDevicePtr other;
> +        bool strict_acs_check = (flags & VIR_STRICT_ACS_CHECK)?true:false;
> +
> +        if (!virPCIDeviceIsAssignable(dev, strict_acs_check)) {
> +            virReportError(VIR_ERR_OPERATION_INVALID,
> +                           _("PCI device %s is not assignable"),
> +                           virPCIDeviceGetName(dev));
> +            goto cleanup;
> +        }
> +        /* The device is in use by other active domain if
> +         * the dev is in list activePciHostdevs.
> +         */
> +        if ((other = virPCIDeviceListFind(mgr->activePciHostdevs, dev))) {
> +            const char *other_drvname;
> +            const char *other_domname;
> +
> +            virPCIDeviceGetUsedBy(other, &other_drvname, &other_domname);
> +            if (other_drvname && other_domname)
> +                virReportError(VIR_ERR_OPERATION_INVALID,
> +                               _("PCI device %s is in use by driver %s,domain %s"),
> +                               virPCIDeviceGetName(dev), other_drvname,
> +                               other_domname);
> +            else
> +                virReportError(VIR_ERR_OPERATION_INVALID,
> +                               _("PCI device %s is already in use"),
> +                               virPCIDeviceGetName(dev));
> +            goto cleanup;
> +        }
> +    }
> +
> +    /* Loop 2: detach managed devices */
> +    for (i = 0; i < virPCIDeviceListCount(pcidevs); i++) {
> +        virPCIDevicePtr dev = virPCIDeviceListGet(pcidevs, i);
> +        if (virPCIDeviceGetManaged(dev) &&
> +            virPCIDeviceDetach(dev, mgr->activePciHostdevs, NULL) < 0)
> +            goto reattachdevs;
> +    }
> +
> +    /* Loop 3: Now that all the PCI hostdevs have been detached, we
> +     * can safely reset them */
> +    for (i = 0; i < virPCIDeviceListCount(pcidevs); i++) {
> +        virPCIDevicePtr dev = virPCIDeviceListGet(pcidevs, i);
> +        if (virPCIDeviceReset(dev, mgr->activePciHostdevs,
> +                              mgr->inactivePciHostdevs) < 0)
> +            goto reattachdevs;
> +    }
> +
> +    /* Loop 4: For SRIOV network devices, Now that we have detached the
> +     * the network device, set the netdev config */
> +    for (i = 0; i < nhostdevs; i++) {
> +         virDomainHostdevDefPtr hostdev = hostdevs[i];
> +         if (hostdev->mode != VIR_DOMAIN_HOSTDEV_MODE_SUBSYS)
> +             continue;
> +         if (hostdev->source.subsys.type != VIR_DOMAIN_HOSTDEV_SUBSYS_TYPE_PCI)
> +             continue;
> +         if (hostdev->parent.type == VIR_DOMAIN_DEVICE_NET &&
> +             hostdev->parent.data.net) {
> +             if (virHostdevNetConfigReplace(hostdev, uuid,
> +                                                   mgr->stateDir) < 0) {
> +                 goto resetvfnetconfig;
> +             }
> +         }
> +         last_processed_hostdev_vf = i;
> +    }
> +
> +    /* Loop 5: Now mark all the devices as active */
> +    for (i = 0; i < virPCIDeviceListCount(pcidevs); i++) {
> +        virPCIDevicePtr dev = virPCIDeviceListGet(pcidevs, i);
> +        if (virPCIDeviceListAdd(mgr->activePciHostdevs, dev) < 0)
> +            goto inactivedevs;
> +    }
> +
> +    /* Loop 6: Now remove the devices from inactive list. */
> +    for (i = 0; i < virPCIDeviceListCount(pcidevs); i++) {
> +         virPCIDevicePtr dev = virPCIDeviceListGet(pcidevs, i);
> +         virPCIDeviceListDel(mgr->inactivePciHostdevs, dev);
> +    }
> +
> +    /* Loop 7: Now set the used_by_domain of the device in
> +     * driver->activePciHostdevs as domain name.
> +     */
> +    for (i = 0; i < virPCIDeviceListCount(pcidevs); i++) {
> +        virPCIDevicePtr dev, activeDev;
> +
> +        dev = virPCIDeviceListGet(pcidevs, i);
> +        activeDev = virPCIDeviceListFind(mgr->activePciHostdevs, dev);
> +
> +        if (activeDev)
> +            virPCIDeviceSetUsedBy(activeDev, drv_name, dom_name);
> +    }
> +
> +    /* Loop 8: Now set the original states for hostdev def */
> +    for (i = 0; i < nhostdevs; i++) {
> +        virPCIDevicePtr dev;
> +        virPCIDevicePtr pcidev;
> +        virDomainHostdevDefPtr hostdev = hostdevs[i];
> +
> +        if (hostdev->mode != VIR_DOMAIN_HOSTDEV_MODE_SUBSYS)
> +            continue;
> +        if (hostdev->source.subsys.type != VIR_DOMAIN_HOSTDEV_SUBSYS_TYPE_PCI)
> +            continue;
> +
> +        dev = virPCIDeviceNew(hostdev->source.subsys.u.pci.addr.domain,
> +                              hostdev->source.subsys.u.pci.addr.bus,
> +                              hostdev->source.subsys.u.pci.addr.slot,
> +                              hostdev->source.subsys.u.pci.addr.function);
> +
> +        /* original states "unbind_from_stub", "remove_slot",
> +         * "reprobe" were already set by pciDettachDevice in
> +         * loop 2.
> +         */
> +        if ((pcidev = virPCIDeviceListFind(pcidevs, dev))) {
> +            hostdev->origstates.states.pci.unbind_from_stub =
> +                virPCIDeviceGetUnbindFromStub(pcidev);
> +            hostdev->origstates.states.pci.remove_slot =
> +                virPCIDeviceGetRemoveSlot(pcidev);
> +            hostdev->origstates.states.pci.reprobe =
> +                virPCIDeviceGetReprobe(pcidev);
> +        }
> +
> +        virPCIDeviceFree(dev);
> +    }
> +
> +    /* Loop 9: Now steal all the devices from pcidevs */
> +    while (virPCIDeviceListCount(pcidevs) > 0)
> +        virPCIDeviceListStealIndex(pcidevs, 0);
> +
> +    ret = 0;
> +    goto cleanup;
> +
> +inactivedevs:
> +    /* Only steal all the devices from driver->activePciHostdevs. We will
> +     * free them in virObjectUnref().
> +     */
> +    while (virPCIDeviceListCount(pcidevs) > 0) {
> +        virPCIDevicePtr dev = virPCIDeviceListGet(pcidevs, 0);
> +        virPCIDeviceListSteal(mgr->activePciHostdevs, dev);
> +    }
> +
> +resetvfnetconfig:
> +    for (i = 0; i < last_processed_hostdev_vf; i++) {
> +         virDomainHostdevDefPtr hostdev = hostdevs[i];
> +         if (hostdev->parent.type == VIR_DOMAIN_DEVICE_NET &&
> +             hostdev->parent.data.net) {
> +             virHostdevNetConfigRestore(hostdev, mgr->stateDir);
> +         }
> +    }
> +
> +reattachdevs:
> +    for (i = 0; i < virPCIDeviceListCount(pcidevs); i++) {
> +        virPCIDevicePtr dev = virPCIDeviceListGet(pcidevs, i);
> +        virPCIDeviceReattach(dev, mgr->activePciHostdevs, NULL);
> +    }
> +
> +cleanup:
> +    virObjectUnlock(mgr->activePciHostdevs);
> +    virObjectUnlock(mgr->inactivePciHostdevs);
> +    virObjectUnref(pcidevs);
> +    return ret;
> +}
> +
> +static int
> +virHostdevFindUSBDevice(virDomainHostdevDefPtr hostdev,
> +                        bool mandatory,
> +                        virUSBDevicePtr *usb)
> +{
> +    unsigned vendor = hostdev->source.subsys.u.usb.vendor;
> +    unsigned product = hostdev->source.subsys.u.usb.product;
> +    unsigned bus = hostdev->source.subsys.u.usb.bus;
> +    unsigned device = hostdev->source.subsys.u.usb.device;
> +    bool autoAddress = hostdev->source.subsys.u.usb.autoAddress;
> +    int rc;
> +
> +    *usb = NULL;
> +
> +    if (vendor && bus) {
> +        rc = virUSBDeviceFind(vendor, product, bus, device,
> +                              NULL,
> +                              autoAddress ? false : mandatory,
> +                              usb);
> +        if (rc < 0) {
> +            return -1;
> +        } else if (!autoAddress) {
> +            goto out;
> +        } else {
> +            VIR_INFO("USB device %x:%x could not be found at previous"
> +                     " address (bus:%u device:%u)",
> +                     vendor, product, bus, device);
> +        }
> +    }
> +
> +    /* When vendor is specified, its USB address is either unspecified or the
> +     * device could not be found at the USB device where it had been
> +     * automatically found before.
> +     */
> +    if (vendor) {
> +        virUSBDeviceListPtr devs;
> +
> +        rc = virUSBDeviceFindByVendor(vendor, product, NULL, mandatory, &devs);
> +        if (rc < 0)
> +            return -1;
> +
> +        if (rc == 1) {
> +            *usb = virUSBDeviceListGet(devs, 0);
> +            virUSBDeviceListSteal(devs, *usb);
> +        }
> +        virObjectUnref(devs);
> +
> +        if (rc == 0) {
> +            goto out;
> +        } else if (rc > 1) {
> +            if (autoAddress) {
> +                virReportError(VIR_ERR_OPERATION_FAILED,
> +                               _("Multiple USB devices for %x:%x were found, "
> +                                 "but none of them is at bus:%u device:%u"),
> +                               vendor, product, bus, device);
> +            } else {
> +                virReportError(VIR_ERR_OPERATION_FAILED,
> +                               _("Multiple USB devices for %x:%x, "
> +                                 "use <address> to specify one"),
> +                               vendor, product);
> +            }
> +            return -1;
> +        }
> +
> +        hostdev->source.subsys.u.usb.bus = virUSBDeviceGetBus(*usb);
> +        hostdev->source.subsys.u.usb.device = virUSBDeviceGetDevno(*usb);
> +        hostdev->source.subsys.u.usb.autoAddress = true;
> +
> +        if (autoAddress) {
> +            VIR_INFO("USB device %x:%x found at bus:%u device:%u (moved"
> +                     " from bus:%u device:%u)",
> +                     vendor, product,
> +                     hostdev->source.subsys.u.usb.bus,
> +                     hostdev->source.subsys.u.usb.device,
> +                     bus, device);
> +        }
> +    } else if (!vendor && bus) {
> +        if (virUSBDeviceFindByBus(bus, device, NULL, mandatory, usb) < 0)
> +            return -1;
> +    }
> +
> +out:
> +    if (!*usb)
> +        hostdev->missing = true;
> +    return 0;
> +}
> +
> +static int
> +virHostdevMarkUsbHostdevs(virHostdevManagerPtr mgr,
> +                          const char *drv_name,
> +                          const char *dom_name,
> +                          virUSBDeviceListPtr list)
> +{
> +    size_t i, j;
> +    unsigned int count;
> +    virUSBDevicePtr tmp;
> +
> +    virObjectLock(mgr->activeUsbHostdevs);
> +    count = virUSBDeviceListCount(list);
> +
> +    for (i = 0; i < count; i++) {
> +        virUSBDevicePtr usb = virUSBDeviceListGet(list, i);
> +        if ((tmp = virUSBDeviceListFind(mgr->activeUsbHostdevs, usb))) {
> +            const char *other_drvname;
> +            const char *other_domname;
> +
> +            virUSBDeviceGetUsedBy(tmp, &other_drvname, &other_domname);
> +            if (other_drvname && other_domname)
> +                virReportError(VIR_ERR_OPERATION_INVALID,
> +                               _("USB device %s is in use by "
> +                                 "driver %s,domain %s"),
> +                               virUSBDeviceGetName(tmp),
> +                               other_drvname, other_domname);
> +            else
> +                virReportError(VIR_ERR_OPERATION_INVALID,
> +                               _("USB device %s is already in use"),
> +                               virUSBDeviceGetName(tmp));
> +            goto error;
> +        }
> +
> +        virUSBDeviceSetUsedBy(usb, drv_name, dom_name);
> +        VIR_DEBUG("Adding %03d.%03d driver= %s dom=%s to activeUsbHostdevs",
> +                  virUSBDeviceGetBus(usb), virUSBDeviceGetDevno(usb),
> +                  drv_name, dom_name);
> +        /*
> +         * The caller is responsible to steal these usb devices
> +         * from the virUSBDeviceList that passed in on success,
> +         * perform rollback on failure.
> +         */
> +        if (virUSBDeviceListAdd(mgr->activeUsbHostdevs, usb) < 0)
> +            goto error;
> +    }
> +
> +    virObjectUnlock(mgr->activeUsbHostdevs);
> +    return 0;
> +
> +error:
> +    for (j = 0; j < i; j++) {
> +        tmp = virUSBDeviceListGet(list, j);
> +        virUSBDeviceListSteal(mgr->activeUsbHostdevs, tmp);
> +    }
> +    virObjectUnlock(mgr->activeUsbHostdevs);
> +    return -1;
> +}
> +
> +int
> +virHostdevPrepareUsbHostdevs(virHostdevManagerPtr mgr,
> +                             const char *drv_name,
> +                             const char *dom_name,
> +                             virDomainHostdevDefPtr *hostdevs,
> +                             int nhostdevs,
> +                             bool coldBoot)
> +{
> +    size_t i;
> +    int ret = -1;
> +    virUSBDeviceListPtr list;
> +    virUSBDevicePtr tmp;
> +
> +    /* To prevent situation where USB device is assigned to two domains
> +     * we need to keep a list of currently assigned USB devices.
> +     * This is done in several loops which cannot be joined into one
> +     * big loop.
> +     */
> +    if (!(list = virUSBDeviceListNew()))
> +        goto cleanup;
> +
> +    /* Loop 1: build temporary list
> +     */
> +    for (i = 0; i < nhostdevs; i++) {
> +        virDomainHostdevDefPtr hostdev = hostdevs[i];
> +        bool required = true;
> +        virUSBDevicePtr usb;
> +
> +        if (hostdev->mode != VIR_DOMAIN_HOSTDEV_MODE_SUBSYS)
> +            continue;
> +        if (hostdev->source.subsys.type != VIR_DOMAIN_HOSTDEV_SUBSYS_TYPE_USB)
> +            continue;
> +
> +        if (hostdev->startupPolicy == VIR_DOMAIN_STARTUP_POLICY_OPTIONAL ||
> +            (hostdev->startupPolicy == VIR_DOMAIN_STARTUP_POLICY_REQUISITE &&
> +             !coldBoot))
> +            required = false;
> +
> +        if (virHostdevFindUSBDevice(hostdev, required, &usb) < 0)
> +            goto cleanup;
> +
> +        if (usb && virUSBDeviceListAdd(list, usb) < 0) {
> +            virUSBDeviceFree(usb);
> +            goto cleanup;
> +        }
> +    }
> +
> +    /* Mark devices in temporary list as used by @name
> +     * and add them do active list. However, if something goes
> +     * wrong, perform rollback.
> +     */
> +    if (virHostdevMarkUsbHostdevs(mgr, drv_name, dom_name, list) < 0)
> +        goto cleanup;
> +
> +    /* Loop 2: Temporary list was successfully merged with
> +     * active list, so steal all items to avoid freeing them
> +     * in cleanup label.
> +     */
> +    while (virUSBDeviceListCount(list) > 0) {
> +        tmp = virUSBDeviceListGet(list, 0);
> +        virUSBDeviceListSteal(list, tmp);
> +    }
> +
> +    ret = 0;
> +
> +cleanup:
> +    virObjectUnref(list);
> +    return ret;
> +}
> +
> +int
> +virHostdevPrepareScsiHostdevs(virHostdevManagerPtr mgr,
> +                              const char *drv_name,
> +                              const char *dom_name,
> +                              virDomainHostdevDefPtr *hostdevs,
> +                              int nhostdevs)
> +{
> +    size_t i, j;
> +    int count;
> +    virSCSIDeviceListPtr list;
> +    virSCSIDevicePtr tmp;
> +
> +    /* To prevent situation where SCSI device is assigned to two domains
> +     * we need to keep a list of currently assigned SCSI devices.
> +     */
> +    if (!(list = virSCSIDeviceListNew()))
> +        goto cleanup;
> +
> +    /* Loop 1: build temporary list */
> +    for (i = 0; i < nhostdevs; i++) {
> +        virDomainHostdevDefPtr hostdev = hostdevs[i];
> +        virSCSIDevicePtr scsi;
> +
> +        if (hostdev->mode != VIR_DOMAIN_HOSTDEV_MODE_SUBSYS ||
> +            hostdev->source.subsys.type != VIR_DOMAIN_HOSTDEV_SUBSYS_TYPE_SCSI)
> +            continue;
> +
> +        if (hostdev->managed) {
> +            virReportError(VIR_ERR_XML_ERROR, "%s",
> +                           _("SCSI host device doesn't support managed mode"));
> +            goto cleanup;
> +        }
> +
> +        if (!(scsi = virSCSIDeviceNew(hostdev->source.subsys.u.scsi.adapter,
> +                                      hostdev->source.subsys.u.scsi.bus,
> +                                      hostdev->source.subsys.u.scsi.target,
> +                                      hostdev->source.subsys.u.scsi.unit,
> +                                      hostdev->readonly)))
> +            goto cleanup;
> +
> +        if (scsi && virSCSIDeviceListAdd(list, scsi) < 0) {
> +            virSCSIDeviceFree(scsi);
> +            goto cleanup;
> +        }
> +    }
> +
> +    /* Loop 2: Mark devices in temporary list as used by
> +     * and add them to driver list. However, if something goes
> +     * wrong, perform rollback.
> +     */
> +    virObjectLock(mgr->activeScsiHostdevs);
> +    count = virSCSIDeviceListCount(list);
> +
> +    for (i = 0; i < count; i++) {
> +        virSCSIDevicePtr scsi = virSCSIDeviceListGet(list, i);
> +        if ((tmp = virSCSIDeviceListFind(mgr->activeScsiHostdevs, scsi))) {
> +            const char *other_drvname;
> +            const char *other_domname;
> +
> +            virSCSIDeviceGetUsedBy(tmp, &other_drvname, &other_domname);
> +            if (other_drvname && other_domname)
> +                virReportError(VIR_ERR_OPERATION_INVALID,
> +                               _("SCSI device %s is in use by "
> +                                 "driver %s domain %s"),
> +                               virSCSIDeviceGetName(tmp),
> +                               other_drvname, other_domname);
> +            else
> +                virReportError(VIR_ERR_OPERATION_INVALID,
> +                               _("SCSI device %s is already in use"),
> +                               virSCSIDeviceGetName(tmp));
> +            goto error;
> +        }
> +
> +        virSCSIDeviceSetUsedBy(scsi, drv_name, dom_name);
> +        VIR_DEBUG("Adding %s to activeScsiHostdevs", virSCSIDeviceGetName(scsi));
> +
> +        if (virSCSIDeviceListAdd(mgr->activeScsiHostdevs, scsi) < 0)
> +            goto error;
> +    }
> +
> +    virObjectUnlock(mgr->activeScsiHostdevs);
> +
> +    /* Loop 3: Temporary list was successfully merged with
> +     * driver list, so steal all items to avoid freeing them
> +     * when freeing temporary list.
> +     */
> +    while (virSCSIDeviceListCount(list) > 0) {
> +        tmp = virSCSIDeviceListGet(list, 0);
> +        virSCSIDeviceListSteal(list, tmp);
> +    }
> +
> +    virObjectUnref(list);
> +    return 0;
> +
> +error:
> +    for (j = 0; j < i; j++) {
> +        tmp = virSCSIDeviceListGet(list, j);
> +        virSCSIDeviceListSteal(mgr->activeScsiHostdevs, tmp);
> +    }
> +    virObjectUnlock(mgr->activeScsiHostdevs);
> +cleanup:
> +    virObjectUnref(list);
> +    return -1;
> +}
> +
> +
> +int
> +virHostdevPrepareDomainHostdevs(virHostdevManagerPtr mgr,
> +                                const char *driver,
> +                                virDomainDefPtr def,
> +                                unsigned int flags)
> +{
> +    if (!def->nhostdevs)
> +        return 0;
> +
> +    if (flags & VIR_SP_PCI_HOSTDEV) {
> +        if (virHostdevPreparePciHostdevs(mgr, driver,
> +                                         def->name, def->uuid,
> +                                         def->hostdevs,
> +                                         def->nhostdevs,
> +                                         flags) < 0)
> +            return -1;
> +    }
> +
> +    if (flags & VIR_SP_USB_HOSTDEV) {
> +        bool coldBoot = (flags & VIR_COLD_BOOT)?true:false;
> +        if (virHostdevPrepareUsbHostdevs(mgr, driver, def->name,
> +                                         def->hostdevs, def->nhostdevs,
> +                                         coldBoot) < 0)
> +            return -1;
> +    }
> +
> +    if (flags & VIR_SP_SCSI_HOSTDEV) {
> +        if (virHostdevPrepareScsiHostdevs(mgr, driver, def->name,
> +                                          def->hostdevs, def->nhostdevs) < 0)
> +        return -1;
> +    }
> +
> +    return 0;
> +}
> +
> +/*
> + * Pre-condition: mgr->inactivePciHostdevs & mgr->activePciHostdevs
> + * are locked
> + */
> +static void
> +virHostdevReAttachPciDevice(virHostdevManagerPtr mgr, virPCIDevicePtr dev)
> +{
> +    /* If the device is not managed and was attached to guest
> +     * successfully, it must have been inactive.
> +     */
> +    if (!virPCIDeviceGetManaged(dev)) {
> +        if (virPCIDeviceListAdd(mgr->inactivePciHostdevs, dev) < 0)
> +            virPCIDeviceFree(dev);
> +        return;
> +    }
> +
> +    /* Wait for device cleanup if it is qemu/kvm */
> +    if (STREQ(virPCIDeviceGetStubDriver(dev), "pci-stub")) {
> +        int retries = 100;
> +        while (virPCIDeviceWaitForCleanup(dev, "kvm_assigned_device")
> +               && retries) {
> +            usleep(100*1000);
> +            retries--;
> +        }
> +    }
> +
> +    if (virPCIDeviceReattach(dev, mgr->activePciHostdevs,
> +                             mgr->inactivePciHostdevs) < 0) {
> +        virErrorPtr err = virGetLastError();
> +        VIR_ERROR(_("Failed to re-attach PCI device: %s"),
> +                  err ? err->message : _("unknown error"));
> +        virResetError(err);
> +    }
> +    virPCIDeviceFree(dev);
> +}
> +
> +/*
> + * Pre-condition: mgr->activePciHostdevs is locked
> + */
> +static virPCIDeviceListPtr
> +virHostdevGetActivePciHostDeviceList(virHostdevManagerPtr mgr,
> +                                     virDomainHostdevDefPtr *hostdevs,
> +                                     int nhostdevs)
> +{
> +    virPCIDeviceListPtr list;
> +    size_t i;
> +
> +    if (!(list = virPCIDeviceListNew()))
> +        return NULL;
> +
> +    for (i = 0; i < nhostdevs; i++) {
> +        virDomainHostdevDefPtr hostdev = hostdevs[i];
> +        virPCIDevicePtr dev;
> +        virPCIDevicePtr activeDev;
> +
> +        if (hostdev->mode != VIR_DOMAIN_HOSTDEV_MODE_SUBSYS)
> +            continue;
> +        if (hostdev->source.subsys.type != VIR_DOMAIN_HOSTDEV_SUBSYS_TYPE_PCI)
> +            continue;
> +
> +        dev = virPCIDeviceNew(hostdev->source.subsys.u.pci.addr.domain,
> +                              hostdev->source.subsys.u.pci.addr.bus,
> +                              hostdev->source.subsys.u.pci.addr.slot,
> +                              hostdev->source.subsys.u.pci.addr.function);
> +        if (!dev) {
> +            virObjectUnref(list);
> +            return NULL;
> +        }
> +
> +        if ((activeDev = virPCIDeviceListFind(mgr->activePciHostdevs, dev))) {
> +            if (virPCIDeviceListAdd(list, activeDev) < 0) {
> +                virPCIDeviceFree(dev);
> +                virObjectUnref(list);
> +                return NULL;
> +            }
> +        }
> +
> +        virPCIDeviceFree(dev);
> +    }
> +
> +    return list;
> +}
> +
> +void
> +virHostdevReAttachPciHostdevs(virHostdevManagerPtr mgr,
> +                              const char *drv_name,
> +                              const char *dom_name,
> +                              virDomainHostdevDefPtr *hostdevs,
> +                              int nhostdevs)
> +{
> +    virPCIDeviceListPtr pcidevs;
> +    size_t i;
> +
> +    virObjectLock(mgr->activePciHostdevs);
> +    virObjectLock(mgr->inactivePciHostdevs);
> +
> +    if (!(pcidevs = virHostdevGetActivePciHostDeviceList(mgr,
> +                                                         hostdevs,
> +                                                         nhostdevs))) {
> +        virErrorPtr err = virGetLastError();
> +        VIR_ERROR(_("Failed to allocate PCI device list: %s"),
> +                  err ? err->message : _("unknown error"));
> +        virResetError(err);
> +        goto cleanup;
> +    }
> +
> +    /* Again 4 loops; mark all devices as inactive before reset
> +     * them and reset all the devices before re-attach.
> +     * Attach mac and port profile parameters to devices
> +     */
> +    for (i = 0; i < virPCIDeviceListCount(pcidevs); i++) {
> +        virPCIDevicePtr dev = virPCIDeviceListGet(pcidevs, i);
> +        virPCIDevicePtr activeDev = NULL;
> +        const char *usedby_drvname;
> +        const char *usedby_domname;
> +
> +        /* Never delete the dev from list driver->activePciHostdevs
> +         * if it's used by other domain.
> +         */
> +        activeDev = virPCIDeviceListFind(mgr->activePciHostdevs, dev);
> +        if (activeDev) {
> +            virPCIDeviceGetUsedBy(activeDev, &usedby_drvname, &usedby_domname);
> +            if (STRNEQ_NULLABLE(drv_name, usedby_drvname) &&
> +                STRNEQ_NULLABLE(dom_name, usedby_domname)) {
> +                virPCIDeviceListSteal(pcidevs, dev);
> +                continue;
> +            }
> +        }
> +
> +        /* virObjectUnref() will take care of freeing the dev. */
> +        virPCIDeviceListSteal(mgr->activePciHostdevs, dev);
> +    }
> +
> +    /*
> +     * For SRIOV net host devices, unset mac and port profile before
> +     * reset and reattach device
> +     */
> +    for (i = 0; i < nhostdevs; i++) {
> +         virDomainHostdevDefPtr hostdev = hostdevs[i];
> +         if (hostdev->mode != VIR_DOMAIN_HOSTDEV_MODE_SUBSYS)
> +             continue;
> +         if (hostdev->source.subsys.type != VIR_DOMAIN_HOSTDEV_SUBSYS_TYPE_PCI)
> +             continue;
> +         if (hostdev->parent.type == VIR_DOMAIN_DEVICE_NET &&
> +             hostdev->parent.data.net) {
> +             virHostdevNetConfigRestore(hostdev, mgr->stateDir);
> +         }
> +    }
> +
> +    for (i = 0; i < virPCIDeviceListCount(pcidevs); i++) {
> +        virPCIDevicePtr dev = virPCIDeviceListGet(pcidevs, i);
> +        if (virPCIDeviceReset(dev, mgr->activePciHostdevs,
> +                              mgr->inactivePciHostdevs) < 0) {
> +            virErrorPtr err = virGetLastError();
> +            VIR_ERROR(_("Failed to reset PCI device: %s"),
> +                      err ? err->message : _("unknown error"));
> +            virResetError(err);
> +        }
> +    }
> +
> +    while (virPCIDeviceListCount(pcidevs) > 0) {
> +        virPCIDevicePtr dev = virPCIDeviceListStealIndex(pcidevs, 0);
> +        virHostdevReAttachPciDevice(mgr, dev);
> +    }
> +
> +    virObjectUnref(pcidevs);
> +cleanup:
> +    virObjectUnlock(mgr->activePciHostdevs);
> +    virObjectUnlock(mgr->inactivePciHostdevs);
> +}
> +
> +void
> +virHostdevReAttachUsbHostdevs(virHostdevManagerPtr mgr,
> +                              const char *drv_name,
> +                              const char *dom_name,
> +                              virDomainHostdevDefPtr *hostdevs,
> +                              int nhostdevs)
> +{
> +    size_t i;
> +
> +    virObjectLock(mgr->activeUsbHostdevs);
> +    for (i = 0; i < nhostdevs; i++) {
> +        virDomainHostdevDefPtr hostdev = hostdevs[i];
> +        virUSBDevicePtr usb, tmp;
> +        const char *usedby_drvname;
> +        const char *usedby_domname;
> +
> +        if (hostdev->mode != VIR_DOMAIN_HOSTDEV_MODE_SUBSYS)
> +            continue;
> +        if (hostdev->source.subsys.type != VIR_DOMAIN_HOSTDEV_SUBSYS_TYPE_USB)
> +            continue;
> +        if (hostdev->missing)
> +            continue;
> +
> +        usb = virUSBDeviceNew(hostdev->source.subsys.u.usb.bus,
> +                              hostdev->source.subsys.u.usb.device,
> +                              NULL);
> +
> +        if (!usb) {
> +            VIR_WARN("Unable to reattach USB device %03d.%03d on driver %s domain %s",
> +                     hostdev->source.subsys.u.usb.bus,
> +                     hostdev->source.subsys.u.usb.device,
> +                     drv_name, dom_name);
> +            continue;
> +        }
> +
> +        /* Delete only those USB devices which belongs
> +         * to domain. Therefore we want to steal only
> +         * those devices from the list which were taken
> +         * by domain */
> +
> +        tmp = virUSBDeviceListFind(mgr->activeUsbHostdevs, usb);
> +        virUSBDeviceFree(usb);
> +
> +        if (!tmp) {
> +            VIR_WARN("Unable to find device %03d.%03d "
> +                     "in list of active USB devices",
> +                     hostdev->source.subsys.u.usb.bus,
> +                     hostdev->source.subsys.u.usb.device);
> +            continue;
> +        }
> +
> +        virUSBDeviceGetUsedBy(tmp, &usedby_drvname, &usedby_domname);
> +        if (STREQ_NULLABLE(drv_name, usedby_drvname) &&
> +            STREQ_NULLABLE(dom_name, usedby_domname)) {
> +            VIR_DEBUG("Removing %03d.%03d dom=%s:%s",
> +                      hostdev->source.subsys.u.usb.bus,
> +                      hostdev->source.subsys.u.usb.device,
> +                      drv_name, dom_name);
> +            virUSBDeviceListDel(mgr->activeUsbHostdevs, tmp);
> +        }
> +
> +    }
> +
> +    virObjectUnlock(mgr->activeUsbHostdevs);
> +}
> +
> +void
> +virHostdevReAttachScsiHostdevs(virHostdevManagerPtr mgr,
> +                               const char *drv_name,
> +                               const char *dom_name,
> +                               virDomainHostdevDefPtr *hostdevs,
> +                               int nhostdevs)
> +{
> +    size_t i;
> +
> +    virObjectLock(mgr->activeScsiHostdevs);
> +    for (i = 0; i < nhostdevs; i++) {
> +        virDomainHostdevDefPtr hostdev = hostdevs[i];
> +        virSCSIDevicePtr scsi, tmp;
> +        const char *usedby_drvname;
> +        const char *usedby_domname;
> +
> +        if (hostdev->mode != VIR_DOMAIN_HOSTDEV_MODE_SUBSYS ||
> +            hostdev->source.subsys.type != VIR_DOMAIN_HOSTDEV_SUBSYS_TYPE_SCSI)
> +            continue;
> +
> +        if (!(scsi = virSCSIDeviceNew(hostdev->source.subsys.u.scsi.adapter,
> +                                      hostdev->source.subsys.u.scsi.bus,
> +                                      hostdev->source.subsys.u.scsi.target,
> +                                      hostdev->source.subsys.u.scsi.unit,
> +                                      hostdev->readonly))) {
> +            VIR_WARN("Unable to reattach SCSI device %s:%d:%d:%d on driver %s domain %s",
> +                     hostdev->source.subsys.u.scsi.adapter,
> +                     hostdev->source.subsys.u.scsi.bus,
> +                     hostdev->source.subsys.u.scsi.target,
> +                     hostdev->source.subsys.u.scsi.unit,
> +                     drv_name, dom_name);
> +            continue;
> +        }
> +
> +        tmp = virSCSIDeviceListFind(mgr->activeScsiHostdevs, scsi);
> +        virSCSIDeviceFree(scsi);
> +
> +        if (!tmp) {
> +            VIR_WARN("Unable to find device %s:%d:%d:%d "
> +                     "in list of active SCSI devices",
> +                     hostdev->source.subsys.u.scsi.adapter,
> +                     hostdev->source.subsys.u.scsi.bus,
> +                     hostdev->source.subsys.u.scsi.target,
> +                     hostdev->source.subsys.u.scsi.unit);
> +            continue;
> +        }
> +
> +        virSCSIDeviceGetUsedBy(tmp, &usedby_drvname, &usedby_domname);
> +        if (STREQ_NULLABLE(usedby_drvname, drv_name) &&
> +            STREQ_NULLABLE(usedby_domname, dom_name)) {
> +            VIR_DEBUG("Removing %s:%d:%d:%d driver:%s dom:%s from activeScsiHostdevs",
> +                      hostdev->source.subsys.u.scsi.adapter,
> +                      hostdev->source.subsys.u.scsi.bus,
> +                      hostdev->source.subsys.u.scsi.target,
> +                      hostdev->source.subsys.u.scsi.unit,
> +                      drv_name, dom_name);
> +            virSCSIDeviceListDel(mgr->activeScsiHostdevs, tmp);
> +        }
> +    }
> +
> +    virObjectUnlock(mgr->activeScsiHostdevs);
> +}
> +
> +void
> +virHostdevReAttachDomainHostdevs(virHostdevManagerPtr mgr,
> +                                 const char *driver,
> +                                 virDomainDefPtr def,
> +                                 unsigned int flags)
> +{
> +    if (!def->nhostdevs)
> +        return;
> +
> +    if (flags & VIR_SP_PCI_HOSTDEV) {
> +        virHostdevReAttachPciHostdevs(mgr, driver, def->name,
> +                                      def->hostdevs, def->nhostdevs);
> +    }
> +
> +    if (flags & VIR_SP_USB_HOSTDEV) {
> +        virHostdevReAttachUsbHostdevs(mgr, driver, def->name,
> +                                      def->hostdevs, def->nhostdevs);
> +    }
> +
> +    if (flags & VIR_SP_SCSI_HOSTDEV) {
> +        virHostdevReAttachScsiHostdevs(mgr, driver, def->name,
> +                                       def->hostdevs, def->nhostdevs);
> +    }
> +}
> +
> +/* following functions are used by NodeDevDetach/Reattach/Reset */
> +int
> +virHostdevPciNodeDeviceDetach(virHostdevManagerPtr mgr,
> +                              virPCIDevicePtr pci)
> +{
> +    int ret;
> +
> +    virObjectLock(mgr->activePciHostdevs);
> +    virObjectLock(mgr->inactivePciHostdevs);
> +    if (virPCIDeviceDetach(pci, mgr->activePciHostdevs,
> +                           mgr->inactivePciHostdevs) < 0)
> +        ret = -1;
> +    else
> +        ret = 0;
> +
> +    virObjectUnlock(mgr->inactivePciHostdevs);
> +    virObjectUnlock(mgr->activePciHostdevs);
> +    return ret;
> +}
> +
> +int
> +virHostdevPciNodeDeviceReAttach(virHostdevManagerPtr mgr,
> +                                virPCIDevicePtr pci)
> +{
> +    int ret = -1;
> +
> +    virPCIDevicePtr other;
> +
> +    virObjectLock(mgr->activePciHostdevs);
> +    virObjectLock(mgr->inactivePciHostdevs);
> +    other = virPCIDeviceListFind(mgr->activePciHostdevs, pci);
> +    if (other) {
> +        const char *other_drvname;
> +        const char *other_domname;
> +
> +        virPCIDeviceGetUsedBy(other, &other_drvname, &other_domname);
> +        if (other_drvname && other_domname)
> +            virReportError(VIR_ERR_OPERATION_INVALID,
> +                           _("PCI device %s is still in use by driver %s, domain %s"),
> +                           virPCIDeviceGetName(pci), other_drvname, other_domname);
> +        else
> +            virReportError(VIR_ERR_OPERATION_INVALID,
> +                           _("PCI device %s is still in use"),
> +                           virPCIDeviceGetName(pci));
> +        goto out;
> +    }
> +
> +    virPCIDeviceReattachInit(pci);
> +
> +    if (virPCIDeviceReattach(pci, mgr->activePciHostdevs,
> +                             mgr->inactivePciHostdevs) < 0)
> +        goto out;
> +
> +    ret = 0;
> +out:
> +    virObjectUnlock(mgr->inactivePciHostdevs);
> +    virObjectUnlock(mgr->activePciHostdevs);
> +    return ret;
> +}
> +
> +int
> +virHostdevPciNodeDeviceReset(virHostdevManagerPtr mgr,
> +                             virPCIDevicePtr pci)
> +{
> +    int ret;
> +
> +    virObjectLock(mgr->activePciHostdevs);
> +    virObjectLock(mgr->inactivePciHostdevs);
> +    if (virPCIDeviceReset(pci, mgr->activePciHostdevs,
> +                          mgr->inactivePciHostdevs) < 0)
> +        ret = -1;
> +    else
> +        ret = 0;
> +
> +    virObjectUnlock(mgr->inactivePciHostdevs);
> +    virObjectUnlock(mgr->activePciHostdevs);
> +    return ret;
> +}
> diff --git a/src/util/virhostdev.h b/src/util/virhostdev.h
> new file mode 100644
> index 0000000..16916d7
> --- /dev/null
> +++ b/src/util/virhostdev.h
> @@ -0,0 +1,104 @@
> +/* virhostdev.h: hostdev management
> + *
> + * Copyright (C) 2013 SUSE LINUX Products GmbH, Nuernberg, Germany.
> + * Copyright (C) 2006-2007, 2009-2013 Red Hat, Inc.
> + * Copyright (C) 2006 Daniel P. Berrange
> + *
> + * This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
> + * modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
> + * License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
> + * version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
> + *
> + * This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
> + * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
> + * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
> + * Lesser General Public License for more details.
> + *
> + * You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
> + * License along with this library.  If not, see
> + * <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
> + *
> + * Author: Chunyan Liu <cyliu@xxxxxxxx>
> + * Author: Daniel P. Berrange <berrange@xxxxxxxxxx>
> + */
> +
> +#ifndef __VIR_HOSTDEV_H__
> +# define __VIR_HOSTDEV_H__
> +
> +# include "internal.h"
> +
> +# include "domain_conf.h"
> +# include "virpci.h"
> +
> +typedef enum {
> +    VIR_SP_PCI_HOSTDEV       = (1 << 0), /* support pci passthrough */
> +    VIR_SP_USB_HOSTDEV       = (1 << 1), /* support usb passthrough */
> +    VIR_SP_SCSI_HOSTDEV      = (1 << 2), /* support scsi passthrough */
> +
> +    VIR_COLD_BOOT            = (1 << 8), /* cold boot */
> +    VIR_STRICT_ACS_CHECK     = (1 << 9), /* strict acs check */
> +} virHostdevManagerFlag;
> +
> +typedef struct _virHostdevManager virHostdevManager;
> +typedef virHostdevManager *virHostdevManagerPtr;
> +
> +struct virHostdevNameList {
> +    char **names;
> +    size_t nnames;
> +};
> +typedef struct virHostdevNameList *virHostdevNameListPtr;
> +
> +virHostdevManagerPtr virHostdevManagerGetDefault(void);
> +
> +/* functions used to prepare/unprepare hostdevs for domain */
> +int virHostdevPrepareDomainHostdevs(virHostdevManagerPtr mgr,
> +                                    const char *driver,
> +                                    virDomainDefPtr def,
> +                                    unsigned int flags);
> +void virHostdevReAttachDomainHostdevs(virHostdevManagerPtr mgr,
> +                                      const char *driver,
> +                                      virDomainDefPtr def,
> +                                      unsigned int flags);
> +int virHostdevPreparePciHostdevs(virHostdevManagerPtr mgr,
> +                                 const char *drv_name,
> +                                 const char *dom_name,
> +                                 const unsigned char *uuid,
> +                                 virDomainHostdevDefPtr *hostdevs,
> +                                 int nhostdevs,
> +                                 unsigned int flags);
> +int virHostdevPrepareUsbHostdevs(virHostdevManagerPtr mgr,
> +                                 const char *drv_name,
> +                                 const char *dom_name,
> +                                 virDomainHostdevDefPtr *hostdevs,
> +                                 int nhostdevs,
> +                                 bool coldBoot);
> +int virHostdevPrepareScsiHostdevs(virHostdevManagerPtr mgr,
> +                                  const char *drv_name,
> +                                  const char *dom_name,
> +                                  virDomainHostdevDefPtr *hostdevs,
> +                                  int nhostdevs);
> +void virHostdevReAttachPciHostdevs(virHostdevManagerPtr mgr,
> +                                   const char *drv_name,
> +                                   const char *dom_name,
> +                                   virDomainHostdevDefPtr *hostdevs,
> +                                   int nhostdevs);
> +void virHostdevReAttachUsbHostdevs(virHostdevManagerPtr mgr,
> +                                   const char *drv_name,
> +                                   const char *dom_name,
> +                                   virDomainHostdevDefPtr *hostdevs,
> +                                   int nhostdevs);
> +void virHostdevReAttachScsiHostdevs(virHostdevManagerPtr mgr,
> +                                    const char *drv_name,
> +                                    const char *dom_name,
> +                                    virDomainHostdevDefPtr *hostdevs,
> +                                    int nhostdevs);
> +
> +/* functions used by NodeDevDetach/Reattach/Reset */
> +int virHostdevPciNodeDeviceDetach(virHostdevManagerPtr mgr,
> +                                  virPCIDevicePtr pci);
> +int virHostdevPciNodeDeviceReAttach(virHostdevManagerPtr mgr,
> +                                    virPCIDevicePtr pci);
> +int virHostdevPciNodeDeviceReset(virHostdevManagerPtr mgr,
> +                                 virPCIDevicePtr pci);
> +
> +#endif /* __VIR_HOSTDEV_H__ */
> diff --git a/src/util/virpci.c b/src/util/virpci.c
> index 92927aa..ee45bea 100644
> --- a/src/util/virpci.c
> +++ b/src/util/virpci.c
> @@ -62,7 +62,10 @@ struct _virPCIDevice {
>      char          name[PCI_ADDR_LEN]; /* domain:bus:slot.function */
>      char          id[PCI_ID_LEN];     /* product vendor */
>      char          *path;
> -    const char    *used_by;           /* The domain which uses the device */
> +
> +    /* The driver:domain which uses the device */
> +    char    *used_by_drvname;
> +    char    *used_by_domname;

Something needs to be free'ing these names when virPCIDevice is
freed.


> diff --git a/src/util/virscsi.c b/src/util/virscsi.c
> index 32e438b..211ed0b 100644
> --- a/src/util/virscsi.c
> +++ b/src/util/virscsi.c
> @@ -55,7 +55,10 @@ struct _virSCSIDevice {
>      char *name; /* adapter:bus:target:unit */
>      char *id;   /* model:vendor */
>      char *sg_path; /* e.g. /dev/sg2 */
> -    const char *used_by; /* name of the domain using this dev */
> +
> +    /* driver:domain using this dev */
> +    char *used_by_drvname;
> +    char *used_by_domname;

Again, need code to free theses.

> diff --git a/src/util/virusb.c b/src/util/virusb.c
> index e901618..6697bd2 100644
> --- a/src/util/virusb.c
> +++ b/src/util/virusb.c
> @@ -55,7 +55,10 @@ struct _virUSBDevice {
>      char          name[USB_ADDR_LEN]; /* domain:bus:slot.function */
>      char          id[USB_ID_LEN];     /* product vendor */
>      char          *path;
> -    const char    *used_by;           /* name of the domain using this dev */
> +
> +    /* driver:domain using this dev */
> +    char    *used_by_drvname;
> +    char    *used_by_domname;

And again.


I've not looked at the main bulk of code in detail, since I'm assuming
that was copied without functiona change from the QEMU driver.

Daniel
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