Re: [PATCH] virsh: Avoid division by 0 in vshCalloc

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On 07/04/2012 04:14 AM, Peter Krempa wrote:

>>>>> @@ -460,6 +460,9 @@ _vshCalloc(vshControl *ctl, size_t nmemb,
>>>>> size_t size, const char *filename, int
>>>>>    {
>>>>>        char *x;
>>>>>
>>>>> +    if (!size)
>>>>> +        return NULL;

NACK to this; vshCalloc is defined as always returning non-NULL if it
returns (even if it is a dummy malloc(0), assuming glibc semantics where
you get a 1-byte allocation after all).


>>> But assuming that 0 elements of something will never overflow we
>>> could change the macro to:
>>>
>>> from:
>>> # ifndef xalloc_oversized
>>> #  define xalloc_oversized(n, s) \
>>>      ((size_t) (sizeof(ptrdiff_t) <= sizeof(size_t) ? -1 : -2) / (s)
>>> < (n))
>>> # endif
>>>
>>> to:
>>>    (s?((size_t) (sizeof(ptrdiff_t) <= sizeof(size_t) ? -1 : -2) / (s)
>>> < (n)):0)

NACK to this; this macro was copied from gnulib, and any changes should
be made in gnulib first.  But you'll have a hard time changing gnulib,
since...

> I found the actual problem for this. I think that this macro is in
> order. S is the size of the array element, which doesn't make sense to
> be 0 and N is the count of elements. The floating point exception
> happened because the count and size arguments were interchanged in the
> problematic place.

This is the real problem.  We were using the macro incorrectly, and it
is not a bug in the macro itself.

> I'll send the patch anyways, but I don't think now,
> that the macro requires fixing.

Agreed - leave the macro alone.

-- 
Eric Blake   eblake@xxxxxxxxxx    +1-919-301-3266
Libvirt virtualization library http://libvirt.org



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