Re: [PATCH 12/14] Add APIs for handling lookup of auth credentials from config file

[Date Prev][Date Next][Thread Prev][Thread Next][Date Index][Thread Index]

 



On 2012年03月21日 01:33, Daniel P. Berrange wrote:
From: "Daniel P. Berrange"<berrange@xxxxxxxxxx>

This defines the format for the auth credential config file and
provides APIs to access the data. The config file contains
one or more named 'credential' sets

   [credentials-$NAME]
   credname1=value1
   credname2=value2

eg

   [credentials-test]
   authname=fred
   password=123456

   [credentials-prod]
   authname=bar
   password=letmein

There are then one or more 'auth' sets which match services/hosts
and map to credential sets.

   [auth-$SERVICE-$HOSTNAME]
   credentials=$CREDENTIALS

eg

   [auth-libvirt-test1.example.com]
   credentials=test

   [auth-libvirt-test2.example.com]
   credentials=test

   [auth-libvirt-demo3.example.com]
   credentials=test

   [auth-libvirt-prod1.example.com]
   credentials=prod

* docs/auth.html.in: Document use of client auth config files
* src/Makefile.am, src/libvirt_private.syms,
   src/util/virauthconfig.c, src/util/virauthconfig.h: Add
   APIs for processing auth.conf file
---
  docs/auth.html.in         |  118 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++-
  po/POTFILES.in            |    1 +
  src/Makefile.am           |    1 +
  src/libvirt_private.syms  |    7 ++
  src/util/virauthconfig.c  |  175 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
  src/util/virauthconfig.h  |   45 ++++++++++++
  tests/Makefile.am         |    9 ++-
  tests/virauthconfigtest.c |  140 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
  8 files changed, 494 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-)
  create mode 100644 src/util/virauthconfig.c
  create mode 100644 src/util/virauthconfig.h
  create mode 100644 tests/virauthconfigtest.c

diff --git a/docs/auth.html.in b/docs/auth.html.in
index 2163959..ecff0fc 100644
--- a/docs/auth.html.in
+++ b/docs/auth.html.in
@@ -1,7 +1,7 @@
  <?xml version="1.0"?>
  <html>
    <body>
-<h1>Access control</h1>
+<h1>Authentication&amp; access control</h1>
      <p>
        When connecting to libvirt, some connections may require client
        authentication before allowing use of the APIs. The set of possible
@@ -11,6 +11,122 @@

      <ul id="toc"></ul>

+<h2><a name="Auth_client_config">Client configuration</a></h2>
+
+<p>
+      When connecting to a remote hypervisor which requires authentication,
+most libvirt applications will prompt the user for the credentials. It is
+also possible to provide a client configuration file containing all the
+authentication credentials, avoiding any interaction. Libvirt will look
+for the authentication file using the following sequence:
+</p>
+<ol>
+<li>The file path specified by the $LIBVIRT_AUTH_FILE environment
+        variable.</li>
+<li>The file path specified by the "authfile=/some/file" URI
+        query parameter</li>
+<li>The file $HOME/.libvirt/auth.conf</li>
+<li>The file /etc/libvirt/auth.conf</li>
+</ol>
+
+<p>
+      The auth configuration file uses the traditional<code>".ini"</code>
+      style syntax. There are two types of groups that can be present in
+      the config. First there are one or more<strong>credential</strong>
+      sets, which provide the actual authentication credentials. The keys
+      within the group may be:
+</p>
+
+<ul>
+<li><code>username</code>: the user login name to act as. This
+        is relevant for ESX, Xen, HyperV and SSH, but probably not
+        the one you want to libvirtd with SASL.</li>
+<li><code>authname</code>: the name to authorize as. This is
+        what is commonly required for libvirtd with SASL.</li>
+<li><code>password</code>: the secret password</li>
+<li><code>realm</code>: the domain realm for SASL, mostly
+        unused</li>
+</ul>
+
+<p>
+      Each set of credentials has a name, which is part of the group
+      entry name. Overall the syntax is
+</p>
+
+<pre>
+[credentials-$NAME]
+credname1=value1
+credname2=value2</pre>
+
+<p>
+      For example, to define two sets of credentials used for production
+      and test machines, using libvirtd, and a further ESX server for dev:
+</p>
+<pre>
+[credentials-test]
+authname=fred
+password=123456
+
+[credentials-prod]
+authname=bar
+password=letmein
+
+[credentials-dev]
+username=joe
+password=hello</pre>
+
+<p>
+      The second set of groups provide mappings of credentials to
+      specific machine services. The config file group names compromise
+      the service type and host:
+</p>
+
+<pre>
+[auth-$SERVICE-$HOSTNAME]
+credentials=$CREDENTIALS</pre>
+
+<p>
+      For example, following the previous example, here is how to
+      list some machines
+</p>
+
+<pre>
+[auth-libvirt-test1.example.com]
+credentials=test
+
+[auth-libvirt-test2.example.com]
+credentials=test
+
+[auth-libvirt-demo3.example.com]
+credentials=test
+
+[auth-libvirt-prod1.example.com]
+credentials=prod
+
+[auth-esx-dev1.example.com]
+credentials=dev</pre>
+
+<p>
+      The following service types are known to libvirt
+</p>
+
+<ol>
+<li><code>libvirt</code>  - used for connections to a libvirtd
+        server, which is configured with SASL auth</li>
+<li><code>ssh</code>  - used for connections to a Phyp server
+        over SSH</li>
+<li><code>esx</code>  - used for connections to an ESX or
+        VirtualCenter server</li>
+<li><code>xen</code>  - used for connections to a Xen Enterprise
+        sever using XenAPI</li>
+</ol>
+
+<p>
+      Applications using libvirt are free to use this same configuration
+      file for storing other credentials. For example, it can be used
+      to storage VNC or SPICE login credentials
+</p>
+
      <h2><a name="ACL_server_config">Server configuration</a></h2>
      <p>
  The libvirt daemon allows the administrator to choose the authentication
diff --git a/po/POTFILES.in b/po/POTFILES.in
index 8eaa8ad..6488c4c 100644
--- a/po/POTFILES.in
+++ b/po/POTFILES.in
@@ -124,6 +124,7 @@ src/util/storage_file.c
  src/util/sysinfo.c
  src/util/util.c
  src/util/virauth.c
+src/util/virauthconfig.c
  src/util/viraudit.c
  src/util/virfile.c
  src/util/virhash.c
diff --git a/src/Makefile.am b/src/Makefile.am
index 3cbf9d7..a2aae9d 100644
--- a/src/Makefile.am
+++ b/src/Makefile.am
@@ -81,6 +81,7 @@ UTIL_SOURCES =							\
  		util/util.c util/util.h				\
  		util/viraudit.c util/viraudit.h			\
  		util/virauth.c util/virauth.h			\
+		util/virauthconfig.c util/virauthconfig.h	\
  		util/virfile.c util/virfile.h			\
  		util/virnodesuspend.c util/virnodesuspend.h	\
  		util/virpidfile.c util/virpidfile.h		\
diff --git a/src/libvirt_private.syms b/src/libvirt_private.syms
index 6f53aa8..09e2c35 100644
--- a/src/libvirt_private.syms
+++ b/src/libvirt_private.syms
@@ -1171,6 +1171,13 @@ virAuthGetPassword;
  virAuthGetConfigFilePath;


+# virauthconfig.h
+virAuthConfigNew;
+virAuthConfigNewData;
+virAuthConfigLookup;
+virAuthConfigFree;

Up virAuthConfigFree.

+
+
  # viraudit.h
  virAuditClose;
  virAuditEncode;
diff --git a/src/util/virauthconfig.c b/src/util/virauthconfig.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..ad98959
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/util/virauthconfig.c
@@ -0,0 +1,175 @@
+/*
+ * virauthconfig.c: authentication config handling
+ *
+ * Copyright (C) 2012 Red Hat, Inc.
+ *
+ * This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
+ * modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
+ * License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
+ * version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
+ *
+ * This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+ * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+ * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
+ * Lesser General Public License for more details.
+ *
+ * You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
+ * License along with this library; if not, write to the Free Software
+ * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307  USA
+ *
+ * Author: Daniel P. Berrange<berrange@xxxxxxxxxx>
+ */
+
+#include<config.h>
+
+#include "virauthconfig.h"
+
+#include "virkeyfile.h"
+#include "memory.h"
+#include "util.h"
+#include "logging.h"
+#include "virterror_internal.h"
+
+
+struct _virAuthConfig {
+    virKeyFilePtr keyfile;
+    char *path;
+};
+
+#define VIR_FROM_THIS VIR_FROM_NONE
+
+#define virAuthReportError(code, ...)                                   \
+    virReportErrorHelper(VIR_FROM_THIS, code, __FILE__,                 \
+                         __FUNCTION__, __LINE__, __VA_ARGS__)
+
+
+virAuthConfigPtr virAuthConfigNew(const char *path)
+{
+    virAuthConfigPtr auth;
+
+    if (VIR_ALLOC(auth)<  0) {
+        virReportOOMError();
+        goto error;
+    }
+
+    if (!(auth->path = strdup(path))) {
+        virReportOOMError();
+        goto error;
+    }
+
+    if (!(auth->keyfile = virKeyFileNew()))
+        goto error;
+
+    if (virKeyFileLoadFile(auth->keyfile, path)<  0)
+        goto error;
+
+    return auth;
+
+error:
+    virAuthConfigFree(auth);
+    return NULL;
+}
+
+
+virAuthConfigPtr virAuthConfigNewData(const char *path,
+                                      const char *data,
+                                      size_t len)
+{
+    virAuthConfigPtr auth;
+
+    if (VIR_ALLOC(auth)<  0) {
+        virReportOOMError();
+        goto error;
+    }
+
+    if (!(auth->path = strdup(path))) {
+        virReportOOMError();
+        goto error;
+    }
+
+    if (!(auth->keyfile = virKeyFileNew()))
+        goto error;
+
+    if (virKeyFileLoadData(auth->keyfile, path, data, len)<  0)
+        goto error;
+
+    return auth;
+
+error:
+    virAuthConfigFree(auth);
+    return NULL;
+}
+
+
+void virAuthConfigFree(virAuthConfigPtr auth)
+{
+    if (!auth)
+        return;
+
+    virKeyFileFree(auth->keyfile);
+    VIR_FREE(auth->path);
+    VIR_FREE(auth);
+}
+
+
+int virAuthConfigLookup(virAuthConfigPtr auth,
+                        const char *service,
+                        const char *hostname,
+                        const char *credname,
+                        const char **value)
+{
+    char *authgroup = NULL;
+    char *credgroup = NULL;
+    const char *authcred;
+    int ret = -1;
+
+    *value = NULL;
+
+    VIR_DEBUG("Lookup '%s' '%s' '%s'", service, NULLSTR(hostname), credname);
+
+    if (!hostname)
+        hostname = "localhost";
+
+    if (virAsprintf(&authgroup, "auth-%s-%s", service, hostname)<  0) {
+        virReportOOMError();
+        goto cleanup;
+    }
+
+    if (!virKeyFileHasGroup(auth->keyfile, authgroup)) {
+        ret = 0;
+        goto cleanup;
+    }
+
+    if (!(authcred = virKeyFileGetValueString(auth->keyfile, authgroup, "credentials"))) {
+        virAuthReportError(VIR_ERR_CONF_SYNTAX,
+                           _("Missing item 'credentials' in group '%s' in '%s'"),
+                           authgroup, auth->path);
+        goto cleanup;
+    }
+
+    if (virAsprintf(&credgroup, "credentials-%s", authcred)<  0) {
+        virReportOOMError();
+        goto cleanup;
+    }
+
+    if (!virKeyFileHasGroup(auth->keyfile, credgroup)) {
+        virAuthReportError(VIR_ERR_CONF_SYNTAX,
+                           _("Missing group 'credentials-%s' referenced from group '%s' in '%s'"),
+                           authcred, authgroup, auth->path);
+        goto cleanup;
+    }
+
+    if (!virKeyFileHasValue(auth->keyfile, credgroup, credname)) {
+        ret = 0;
+        goto cleanup;
+    }
+
+    *value = virKeyFileGetValueString(auth->keyfile, credgroup, credname);
+
+    ret = 0;
+
+cleanup:
+    VIR_FREE(authgroup);
+    VIR_FREE(credgroup);
+    return ret;
+}
diff --git a/src/util/virauthconfig.h b/src/util/virauthconfig.h
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..cbeef85
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/util/virauthconfig.h
@@ -0,0 +1,45 @@
+/*
+ * virauthconfig.h: authentication config handling
+ *
+ * Copyright (C) 2012 Red Hat, Inc.
+ *
+ * This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
+ * modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
+ * License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
+ * version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
+ *
+ * This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+ * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+ * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
+ * Lesser General Public License for more details.
+ *
+ * You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
+ * License along with this library; if not, write to the Free Software
+ * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307  USA
+ *
+ * Author: Daniel P. Berrange<berrange@xxxxxxxxxx>
+ */
+
+#ifndef __VIR_AUTHCONFIG_H__
+# define __VIR_AUTHCONFIG_H__
+
+# include "internal.h"
+
+typedef struct _virAuthConfig virAuthConfig;
+typedef virAuthConfig *virAuthConfigPtr;
+
+
+virAuthConfigPtr virAuthConfigNew(const char *path);
+virAuthConfigPtr virAuthConfigNewData(const char *path,
+                                      const char *data,
+                                      size_t len);
+
+void virAuthConfigFree(virAuthConfigPtr auth);
+
+int virAuthConfigLookup(virAuthConfigPtr auth,
+                        const char *service,
+                        const char *hostname,
+                        const char *credname,
+                        const char **value);
+
+#endif /* __VIR_AUTHCONFIG_H__ */
diff --git a/tests/Makefile.am b/tests/Makefile.am
index 4dde3e9..8ba7e66 100644
--- a/tests/Makefile.am
+++ b/tests/Makefile.am
@@ -96,7 +96,8 @@ check_PROGRAMS = virshtest conftest sockettest \
  	commandtest commandhelper seclabeltest \
  	virhashtest virnetmessagetest virnetsockettest ssh \
  	utiltest virnettlscontexttest shunloadtest \
-	virtimetest viruritest virkeyfiletest
+	virtimetest viruritest virkeyfiletest \
+	virauthconfigtest

  check_LTLIBRARIES = libshunload.la

@@ -221,6 +222,7 @@ TESTS = virshtest \
  	virtimetest \
          viruritest \
  	virkeyfiletest \
+	virauthconfigtest \
  	shunloadtest \
  	utiltest \
  	$(test_scripts)
@@ -518,6 +520,11 @@ virkeyfiletest_SOURCES = \
  virkeyfiletest_CFLAGS = -Dabs_builddir="\"$(abs_builddir)\"" $(AM_CFLAGS)
  virkeyfiletest_LDADD = ../src/libvirt-net-rpc.la $(LDADDS)

+virauthconfigtest_SOURCES = \
+	virauthconfigtest.c testutils.h testutils.c
+virauthconfigtest_CFLAGS = -Dabs_builddir="\"$(abs_builddir)\"" $(AM_CFLAGS)
+virauthconfigtest_LDADD = ../src/libvirt-net-rpc.la $(LDADDS)
+
  seclabeltest_SOURCES = \
  	seclabeltest.c
  seclabeltest_LDADD = ../src/libvirt_driver_security.la $(LDADDS)
diff --git a/tests/virauthconfigtest.c b/tests/virauthconfigtest.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..b4f08fd
--- /dev/null
+++ b/tests/virauthconfigtest.c
@@ -0,0 +1,140 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (C) 2011 Red Hat, Inc.

s/2011/2012/

+ *
+ * This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
+ * modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
+ * License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
+ * version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
+ *
+ * This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+ * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+ * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
+ * Lesser General Public License for more details.
+ *
+ * You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
+ * License along with this library; if not, write to the Free Software
+ * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307  USA
+ *
+ * Author: Daniel P. Berrange<berrange@xxxxxxxxxx>
+ */
+
+#include<config.h>
+
+#include<stdlib.h>
+#include<signal.h>
+
+#include "testutils.h"
+#include "util.h"
+#include "virterror_internal.h"
+#include "memory.h"
+#include "logging.h"
+
+#include "virauthconfig.h"
+
+#define VIR_FROM_THIS VIR_FROM_RPC
+
+struct ConfigLookupData {
+    virAuthConfigPtr config;
+    const char *hostname;
+    const char *service;
+    const char *credname;
+    const char *expect;
+};
+
+static int testAuthLookup(const void *args)
+{
+    int ret = -1;
+    const struct ConfigLookupData *data = args;
+    const char *actual = NULL;
+    int rv;
+
+    rv = virAuthConfigLookup(data->config,
+                             data->service,
+                             data->hostname,
+                             data->credname,
+&actual);
+
+    if (rv<  0)
+        goto cleanup;
+
+    if (data->expect) {
+        if (!actual ||
+            !STREQ(actual, data->expect)) {
+            VIR_WARN("Expected value '%s' for '%s' '%s' '%s', but got '%s'",
+                     data->expect, data->hostname,
+                     data->service, data->credname,
+                     NULLSTR(actual));
+            goto cleanup;
+        }
+    } else {
+        if (actual) {
+            VIR_WARN("Did not expect a value for '%s' '%s' '%s', but got '%s'",
+                     data->hostname,
+                     data->service, data->credname,
+                     actual);
+            goto cleanup;
+        }
+    }
+
+    ret = 0;
+cleanup:
+    return ret;
+}
+
+
+static int
+mymain(void)
+{
+    int ret = 0;
+
+    virAuthConfigPtr config;
+
+    signal(SIGPIPE, SIG_IGN);
+
+#define TEST_LOOKUP(config, hostname, service, credname, expect)        \
+    do  {                                                               \
+        const struct ConfigLookupData data = {                          \
+            config, hostname, service, credname, expect                 \
+        };                                                              \
+        if (virtTestRun("Test Lookup " hostname "-" service "-" credname, \
+                        1, testAuthLookup,&data)<  0)                   \
+            ret = -1;                                                   \
+    } while (0)
+
+    const char *confdata =
+        "[credentials-test]\n"
+        "username=fred\n"
+        "password=123456\n"
+        "\n"
+        "[credentials-prod]\n"
+        "username=bar\n"
+        "password=letmein\n"
+        "\n"
+        "[auth-libvirt-test1.example.com]\n"
+        "credentials=test\n"
+        "\n"
+        "[auth-libvirt-test2.example.com]\n"
+        "credentials=test\n"
+        "\n"
+        "[auth-libvirt-demo3.example.com]\n"
+        "credentials=test\n"
+        "\n"
+        "[auth-libvirt-prod1.example.com]\n"
+        "credentials=prod\n";
+
+    if (!(config = virAuthConfigNewData("auth.conf", confdata, strlen(confdata))))
+        return EXIT_FAILURE;
+
+    TEST_LOOKUP(config, "test1.example.com", "libvirt", "username", "fred");
+    TEST_LOOKUP(config, "test1.example.com", "vnc", "username", NULL);
+    TEST_LOOKUP(config, "test1.example.com", "libvirt", "realm", NULL);
+    TEST_LOOKUP(config, "test66.example.com", "libvirt", "username", NULL);
+    TEST_LOOKUP(config, "prod1.example.com", "libvirt", "username", "bar");
+    TEST_LOOKUP(config, "prod1.example.com", "libvirt", "password", "letmein");
+
+    virAuthConfigFree(config);
+
+    return (ret==0 ? EXIT_SUCCESS : EXIT_FAILURE);
+}
+
+VIRT_TEST_MAIN(mymain)


ACK with the nits fixed.

--
libvir-list mailing list
libvir-list@xxxxxxxxxx
https://www.redhat.com/mailman/listinfo/libvir-list



[Index of Archives]     [Virt Tools]     [Libvirt Users]     [Lib OS Info]     [Fedora Users]     [Fedora Desktop]     [Fedora SELinux]     [Big List of Linux Books]     [Yosemite News]     [KDE Users]     [Fedora Tools]