Re: [PATCH 1/2] Add VIR_TYPED_PARAM_STRING

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On 09/12/2011 09:18 AM, Daniel P. Berrange wrote:
but I'm quite worried about the on-the-wire compatibility aspect of
this change.  If a new server sends the new enum value and a string,
will the old server that does not know that enum value properly
reject the rpc call, or will it cause a crash or other bad things to
happen?

If a new server sends a string parameter to an old client, you
will get a fatal error on the client decoding the XDR data. This
will cause libvirt to report an XDR decoding error. It (probably)
isn't fatal, since we've read the entire packet off the wire
the next RPC call should still work. It is still not too pleasant
though since old virsh will not work with new libvirtd IIUC,
so I don't think we can do this without getting a better compat
story here which does not require changing existing apps like
virsh.

I agree that things are not fatal, but still not desirable (the old virsh makes a query but can't get a response, because the new server sends a string type back that the old virsh has no chance of understanding). But I think we can solve this by use of a flag (we _do_ have an unsigned int flags argument at our disposal, right?):

virDomainFoo(dom, typed_param_array, len, 0) means "give me back _only_ array values that older libvirt can understand - no strings"

virDomainFoo(dom, typed_param_array, len, VIR_DOMAIN_FOO_TYPED_STRING_OKAY) means "I'm a newer client, and understand strings if you send them".

Then newer virsh can be coded to auto-try the new flag value, then fall back to 0 flags if the flag value was rejected as unknown by older server; this means that older virsh will not get back string data from newer servers, but you avoid the issue of erroring out on new information without being able to get at the old information. This covers both older->newer and newer->older communications, and means that only newer->newer with the new flag can take advantage of the new string parameter.

--
Eric Blake   eblake@xxxxxxxxxx    +1-801-349-2682
Libvirt virtualization library http://libvirt.org

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