[PATCH v2] qemu: Add support for SGA

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This patch creates new attribute 'sga' for <serial> element. Serial Graphics
Adapter allows users to see BIOS messages from the very first moment
domain boots up. Therefore, users can choose boot medium, set PXE, etc.

However, to be able to use this, one need SGABIOS, which is accessible
here: http://code.google.com/p/sgabios/
---
diff to v1:
-move from <video> to <serial> as Dan suggested:
https://www.redhat.com/archives/libvir-list/2011-July/msg00134.html

 docs/formatdomain.html.in                          |   10 ++++--
 docs/schemas/domain.rng                            |   20 +++++++++---
 src/conf/domain_conf.c                             |   34 ++++++++++++++++++-
 src/conf/domain_conf.h                             |   10 ++++++
 src/qemu/qemu_capabilities.c                       |    3 ++
 src/qemu/qemu_capabilities.h                       |    1 +
 src/qemu/qemu_command.c                            |    5 +++
 .../qemuxml2argv-serial-pty-chardev.args           |    3 +-
 .../qemuxml2argv-serial-pty-chardev.xml            |    2 +-
 tests/qemuxml2argvtest.c                           |    3 +-
 10 files changed, 78 insertions(+), 13 deletions(-)

diff --git a/docs/formatdomain.html.in b/docs/formatdomain.html.in
index fe8d74c..1e9eee5 100644
--- a/docs/formatdomain.html.in
+++ b/docs/formatdomain.html.in
@@ -2040,7 +2040,7 @@ qemu-kvm -net nic,model=? /dev/null
       &lt;source path='/dev/pts/2'/&gt;
       &lt;target port='0'/&gt;
     &lt;/parallel&gt;
-    &lt;serial type='pty'&gt;
+    &lt;serial type='pty' sga='on'&gt;
       &lt;source path='/dev/pts/3'/&gt;
       &lt;target port='0'/&gt;
     &lt;/serial&gt;
@@ -2105,7 +2105,7 @@ qemu-kvm -net nic,model=? /dev/null
 <pre>
   ...
   &lt;devices&gt;
-    &lt;serial type='pty'&gt;
+    &lt;serial type='pty' sga='on'&gt;
       &lt;source path='/dev/pts/3'/&gt;
       &lt;target port='0'/&gt;
     &lt;/serial&gt;
@@ -2115,7 +2115,11 @@ qemu-kvm -net nic,model=? /dev/null
     <p>
       <code>target</code> can have a <code>port</code> attribute, which
       specifies the port number. Ports are numbered starting from 0. There are
-      usually 0, 1 or 2 serial ports.
+      usually 0, 1 or 2 serial ports. The <code>sga</code> attribute enables
+      or disables Serial Graphics Adapter. Accepted values are <code>on</code>
+      and <code>off</code>. To be able to use this feature, you need to install
+      <a href="http://code.google.com/p/sgabios/";>SGABios</a>. SGA
+      <span class="since">Since 0.9.4</span>
     </p>
 
     <h6><a name="elementCharConsole">Console</a></h6>
diff --git a/docs/schemas/domain.rng b/docs/schemas/domain.rng
index fb1497b..e9539d5 100644
--- a/docs/schemas/domain.rng
+++ b/docs/schemas/domain.rng
@@ -1618,11 +1618,21 @@
     -->
   <define name="qemucdev">
     <ref name="qemucdevSrcType"/>
-    <optional>
-      <attribute name="tty">
-        <ref name="absFilePath"/>
-      </attribute>
-    </optional>
+    <interleave>
+      <optional>
+        <attribute name="tty">
+          <ref name="absFilePath"/>
+        </attribute>
+      </optional>
+      <optional>
+        <attribute name="sga">
+          <choice>
+            <value>on</value>
+            <value>off</value>
+          </choice>
+        </attribute>
+      </optional>
+    </interleave>
     <interleave>
       <ref name="qemucdevSrcDef"/>
       <optional>
diff --git a/src/conf/domain_conf.c b/src/conf/domain_conf.c
index 109a947..cb7fe23 100644
--- a/src/conf/domain_conf.c
+++ b/src/conf/domain_conf.c
@@ -258,6 +258,11 @@ VIR_ENUM_IMPL(virDomainChrSpicevmc, VIR_DOMAIN_CHR_SPICEVMC_LAST,
               "vdagent",
               "smartcard")
 
+VIR_ENUM_IMPL(virDomainChrSGA, VIR_DOMAIN_CHR_SGA_LAST,
+              "default",
+              "on",
+              "off")
+
 VIR_ENUM_IMPL(virDomainSmartcard, VIR_DOMAIN_SMARTCARD_TYPE_LAST,
               "host",
               "host-certificates",
@@ -3488,6 +3493,10 @@ virDomainChrDefNew(void) {
  *   <target port="1"/>
  * </serial>
  *
+ * <serial type="pty" sga="on">
+ *   <target port="0"/>
+ * </serial>
+ *
  * <serial type="dev">
  *   <source path="/dev/ttyS0"/>
  *   <target port="1"/>
@@ -3522,6 +3531,7 @@ virDomainChrDefParseXML(virCapsPtr caps,
                         int flags) {
     xmlNodePtr cur;
     char *type = NULL;
+    char *sga = NULL;
     const char *nodeName;
     virDomainChrDefPtr def;
     int remaining;
@@ -3530,6 +3540,7 @@ virDomainChrDefParseXML(virCapsPtr caps,
         return NULL;
 
     type = virXMLPropString(node, "type");
+    sga = virXMLPropString(node, "sga");
     if (type == NULL) {
         def->source.type = VIR_DOMAIN_CHR_TYPE_PTY;
     } else if ((def->source.type = virDomainChrTypeFromString(type)) < 0) {
@@ -3539,6 +3550,13 @@ virDomainChrDefParseXML(virCapsPtr caps,
         goto error;
     }
 
+    if (sga && (def->source.sga=virDomainChrSGATypeFromString(sga)) <= 0) {
+        virDomainReportError(VIR_ERR_CONFIG_UNSUPPORTED,
+                             _("unknown value for sga: %s"),
+                             sga);
+        goto error;
+    }
+
     nodeName = (const char *) node->name;
     if ((def->deviceType = virDomainChrDeviceTypeFromString(nodeName)) < 0) {
         virDomainReportError(VIR_ERR_XML_ERROR,
@@ -3580,6 +3598,7 @@ virDomainChrDefParseXML(virCapsPtr caps,
 
 cleanup:
     VIR_FREE(type);
+    VIR_FREE(sga);
 
     return def;
 
@@ -8739,9 +8758,11 @@ static int
 virDomainChrSourceDefFormat(virBufferPtr buf,
                             virDomainChrSourceDefPtr def,
                             bool tty_compat,
+                            int deviceType,
                             int flags)
 {
     const char *type = virDomainChrTypeToString(def->type);
+    const char *sga = virDomainChrSGATypeToString(def->sga);
 
     if (!type) {
         virDomainReportError(VIR_ERR_INTERNAL_ERROR,
@@ -8755,6 +8776,14 @@ virDomainChrSourceDefFormat(virBufferPtr buf,
         virBufferEscapeString(buf, " tty='%s'",
                               def->data.file.path);
     }
+    if (deviceType == VIR_DOMAIN_CHR_DEVICE_TYPE_SERIAL && def->sga) {
+        if (!sga) {
+            virDomainReportError(VIR_ERR_INTERNAL_ERROR,
+                                 _("unexpected sga value %d"), def->sga);
+            return -1;
+        }
+        virBufferAsprintf(buf, " sga='%s'", sga);
+    }
     virBufferAddLit(buf, ">\n");
 
     switch (def->type) {
@@ -8857,7 +8886,8 @@ virDomainChrDefFormat(virBufferPtr buf,
                   def->source.type == VIR_DOMAIN_CHR_TYPE_PTY &&
                   !(flags & VIR_DOMAIN_XML_INACTIVE) &&
                   def->source.data.file.path);
-    if (virDomainChrSourceDefFormat(buf, &def->source, tty_compat, flags) < 0)
+    if (virDomainChrSourceDefFormat(buf, &def->source, tty_compat,
+                                    def->deviceType, flags) < 0)
         return -1;
 
     /* Format <target> block */
@@ -8962,7 +8992,7 @@ virDomainSmartcardDefFormat(virBufferPtr buf,
 
     case VIR_DOMAIN_SMARTCARD_TYPE_PASSTHROUGH:
         if (virDomainChrSourceDefFormat(buf, &def->data.passthru, false,
-                                        flags) < 0)
+                                        -1, flags) < 0)
             return -1;
         break;
 
diff --git a/src/conf/domain_conf.h b/src/conf/domain_conf.h
index 258289a..ab0632c 100644
--- a/src/conf/domain_conf.h
+++ b/src/conf/domain_conf.h
@@ -457,11 +457,20 @@ enum virDomainChrSpicevmcName {
     VIR_DOMAIN_CHR_SPICEVMC_LAST,
 };
 
+enum virDomainChrSGA {
+    VIR_DOMAIN_CHR_SGA_DEFAULT = 0,
+    VIR_DOMAIN_CHR_SGA_ON,
+    VIR_DOMAIN_CHR_SGA_OFF,
+
+    VIR_DOMAIN_CHR_SGA_LAST
+};
+
 /* The host side information for a character device.  */
 typedef struct _virDomainChrSourceDef virDomainChrSourceDef;
 typedef virDomainChrSourceDef *virDomainChrSourceDefPtr;
 struct _virDomainChrSourceDef {
     int type; /* virDomainChrType */
+    int sga; /* Serial Graphics Adapter */
     union {
         /* no <source> for null, vc, stdio */
         struct {
@@ -1570,6 +1579,7 @@ VIR_ENUM_DECL(virDomainSmartcard)
 VIR_ENUM_DECL(virDomainChr)
 VIR_ENUM_DECL(virDomainChrTcpProtocol)
 VIR_ENUM_DECL(virDomainChrSpicevmc)
+VIR_ENUM_DECL(virDomainChrSGA)
 VIR_ENUM_DECL(virDomainSoundModel)
 VIR_ENUM_DECL(virDomainMemballoonModel)
 VIR_ENUM_DECL(virDomainSmbiosMode)
diff --git a/src/qemu/qemu_capabilities.c b/src/qemu/qemu_capabilities.c
index ad62a07..2dfe375 100644
--- a/src/qemu/qemu_capabilities.c
+++ b/src/qemu/qemu_capabilities.c
@@ -122,6 +122,7 @@ VIR_ENUM_IMPL(qemuCaps, QEMU_CAPS_LAST,
 
               "pci-multifunction", /* 60 */
               "virtio-blk-pci.ioeventfd",
+              "sga",
     );
 
 struct qemu_feature_flags {
@@ -1210,6 +1211,8 @@ qemuCapsParseDeviceStr(const char *str, virBitmapPtr flags)
         qemuCapsSet(flags, QEMU_CAPS_DEVICE_QXL_VGA);
     if (strstr(str, "virtio-blk-pci.ioeventfd"))
         qemuCapsSet(flags, QEMU_CAPS_VIRTIO_IOEVENTFD);
+    if (strstr(str, "name \"sga\""))
+        qemuCapsSet(flags, QEMU_CAPS_SGA);
 
     return 0;
 }
diff --git a/src/qemu/qemu_capabilities.h b/src/qemu/qemu_capabilities.h
index 0b9c8be..d251262 100644
--- a/src/qemu/qemu_capabilities.h
+++ b/src/qemu/qemu_capabilities.h
@@ -97,6 +97,7 @@ enum qemuCapsFlags {
     QEMU_CAPS_DEVICE_QXL_VGA    = 59, /* Is the primary and vga campatible qxl device named qxl-vga? */
     QEMU_CAPS_PCI_MULTIFUNCTION = 60, /* -device multifunction=on|off */
     QEMU_CAPS_VIRTIO_IOEVENTFD  = 61, /* IOeventFD feature: virtio-{net|blk}-pci.ioeventfd=on/off */
+    QEMU_CAPS_SGA               = 62, /* Serial Graphics Adapter */
 
     QEMU_CAPS_LAST,                   /* this must always be the last item */
 };
diff --git a/src/qemu/qemu_command.c b/src/qemu/qemu_command.c
index 6e4480e..29936a6 100644
--- a/src/qemu/qemu_command.c
+++ b/src/qemu/qemu_command.c
@@ -3884,6 +3884,11 @@ qemuBuildCommandLine(virConnectPtr conn,
                 virCommandAddArg(cmd, "-device");
                 virCommandAddArgFormat(cmd, "isa-serial,chardev=char%s,id=%s",
                                        serial->info.alias, serial->info.alias);
+
+                if (serial->deviceType == VIR_DOMAIN_CHR_DEVICE_TYPE_SERIAL &&
+                    serial->source.sga == VIR_DOMAIN_CHR_SGA_ON &&
+                    qemuCapsGet(qemuCaps, QEMU_CAPS_SGA))
+                    virCommandAddArgList(cmd, "-device", "sga", NULL);
             } else {
                 virCommandAddArg(cmd, "-serial");
                 if (!(devstr = qemuBuildChrArgStr(&serial->source, NULL)))
diff --git a/tests/qemuxml2argvdata/qemuxml2argv-serial-pty-chardev.args b/tests/qemuxml2argvdata/qemuxml2argv-serial-pty-chardev.args
index 4a6202e..369379f 100644
--- a/tests/qemuxml2argvdata/qemuxml2argv-serial-pty-chardev.args
+++ b/tests/qemuxml2argvdata/qemuxml2argv-serial-pty-chardev.args
@@ -2,5 +2,6 @@ LC_ALL=C PATH=/bin HOME=/home/test USER=test LOGNAME=test /usr/bin/qemu -S -M \
 pc -m 214 -smp 1 -nographic -nodefconfig -nodefaults -chardev socket,\
 id=charmonitor,path=/tmp/test-monitor,server,nowait -mon chardev=charmonitor,\
 id=monitor,mode=readline -no-acpi -boot c -hda /dev/HostVG/QEMUGuest1 -chardev \
-pty,id=charserial0 -device isa-serial,chardev=charserial0,id=serial0 -usb \
+pty,id=charserial0 -device isa-serial,chardev=charserial0,id=serial0 \
+-device sga -usb \
 -device virtio-balloon-pci,id=balloon0,bus=pci.0,addr=0x3
diff --git a/tests/qemuxml2argvdata/qemuxml2argv-serial-pty-chardev.xml b/tests/qemuxml2argvdata/qemuxml2argv-serial-pty-chardev.xml
index 57d1b74..31eb7d1 100644
--- a/tests/qemuxml2argvdata/qemuxml2argv-serial-pty-chardev.xml
+++ b/tests/qemuxml2argvdata/qemuxml2argv-serial-pty-chardev.xml
@@ -20,7 +20,7 @@
       <address type='drive' controller='0' bus='0' unit='0'/>
     </disk>
     <controller type='ide' index='0'/>
-    <serial type='pty'>
+    <serial type='pty' sga='on'>
       <target port='0'/>
     </serial>
     <console type='pty'>
diff --git a/tests/qemuxml2argvtest.c b/tests/qemuxml2argvtest.c
index ec1f4b5..b4562d1 100644
--- a/tests/qemuxml2argvtest.c
+++ b/tests/qemuxml2argvtest.c
@@ -425,7 +425,8 @@ mymain(void)
     DO_TEST("serial-vc-chardev", false,
             QEMU_CAPS_CHARDEV, QEMU_CAPS_DEVICE, QEMU_CAPS_NODEFCONFIG);
     DO_TEST("serial-pty-chardev", false,
-            QEMU_CAPS_CHARDEV, QEMU_CAPS_DEVICE, QEMU_CAPS_NODEFCONFIG);
+            QEMU_CAPS_CHARDEV, QEMU_CAPS_DEVICE, QEMU_CAPS_NODEFCONFIG,
+            QEMU_CAPS_SGA);
     DO_TEST("serial-dev-chardev", false,
             QEMU_CAPS_CHARDEV, QEMU_CAPS_DEVICE, QEMU_CAPS_NODEFCONFIG);
     DO_TEST("serial-file-chardev", false,
-- 
1.7.5.rc3

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