Re: [PATCH] qemu: add two hook script events "prepare" and "release"

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On 22/03/2011 10:59, Daniel Veillard wrote:
> On Mon, Mar 21, 2011 at 10:36:55AM +0100, Thibault VINCENT wrote:
>> >From 827261dbe2ab8f1cfd8c84df14bb42fd04df2307 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001
>> From: Thibault VINCENT <thibault.vincent@xxxxxxxxxxxx>
>> Date: Mon, 21 Mar 2011 10:18:06 +0100
>> Subject: [PATCH] qemu: add two hook script events "prepare" and "release"
>>
>>  * Fix for bug #618970
>>
>>  * The "prepare" hook is called very early in the VM statup process
>> before device labeling, so that it can allocate ressources not
>> managed by libvirt, such as DRBD, or for instance create missing
>> bridges and vlan interfaces.
>>
>>  * To shutdown these devices, the "release" hook is also required at
>> the very end of the VM destruction.
>>
>> Signed-off-by: Thibault VINCENT <thibault.vincent@xxxxxxxxxxxx>
>> ---
>>  src/qemu/qemu_process.c |   26 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++
>>  src/util/hooks.c        |    4 +++-
>>  src/util/hooks.h        |    2 ++
>>  3 files changed, 31 insertions(+), 1 deletions(-)
>>
>> diff --git a/src/qemu/qemu_process.c b/src/qemu/qemu_process.c
>> index 793a43c..7831c3b 100644
>> --- a/src/qemu/qemu_process.c
>> +++ b/src/qemu/qemu_process.c
>> @@ -1927,6 +1927,22 @@ int qemuProcessStart(virConnectPtr conn,
>>
>>      vm->def->id = driver->nextvmid++;
>>
>> +    /* Run a early hook to set-up missing devices */
>> +    if (virHookPresent(VIR_HOOK_DRIVER_QEMU)) {
>> +        char *xml = virDomainDefFormat(vm->def, 0);
>> +        int hookret;
>> +
>> +        hookret = virHookCall(VIR_HOOK_DRIVER_QEMU, vm->def->name,
>> +                    VIR_HOOK_QEMU_OP_PREPARE, VIR_HOOK_SUBOP_BEGIN,
>> NULL, xml);
>> +        VIR_FREE(xml);
>> +
>> +        /*
>> +         * If the script raised an error abort the launch
>> +         */
>> +        if (hookret < 0)
>> +            goto cleanup;
>> +    }
> 
>   Hum, the main problem I see there is that we may fail startup there
> and go to cleanup. In that case the domain is not started but no hook is
> called to reverse the operation. I wonder if VIR_HOOK_QEMU_OP_RELEASE
> shouldn't be called in the cleanup ... if present, to avoid resource
> leak when startup fails.

The cleanup section of qemuProcessStart() does a call to
qemuProcessStop() so I assumed it was reversed correctly.
Could you give a scenario where VIR_HOOK_QEMU_OP_RELEASE would not be
reached if a jump to cleanup occurs ? I think it's fine to do this as in
any case (fail or normal stop) the domain was marked "shutdown" and
freed only in qemuProcessStop() where I placed the "release" hook.

>>      /* Must be run before security labelling */
>>      VIR_DEBUG0("Preparing host devices");
>>      if (qemuPrepareHostDevices(driver, vm->def) < 0)
>> @@ -2419,6 +2435,16 @@ retry:
>>      VIR_FREE(priv->vcpupids);
>>      priv->nvcpupids = 0;
>>
>> +    /* The "release" hook cleans up additional ressources */
>> +    if (virHookPresent(VIR_HOOK_DRIVER_QEMU)) {
>> +        char *xml = virDomainDefFormat(vm->def, 0);
>> +
>> +        /* we can't stop the operation even if the script raised an
>> error */
>> +        virHookCall(VIR_HOOK_DRIVER_QEMU, vm->def->name,
>> +                    VIR_HOOK_QEMU_OP_RELEASE, VIR_HOOK_SUBOP_END, NULL,
>> xml);
>> +        VIR_FREE(xml);
>> +    }
>> +
> 
>   That's okay, but possibly not sufficient.
> 
>>      if (vm->newDef) {
>>          virDomainDefFree(vm->def);
>>          vm->def = vm->newDef;
>> diff --git a/src/util/hooks.c b/src/util/hooks.c
>> index 5ba2036..c258318 100644
>> --- a/src/util/hooks.c
>> +++ b/src/util/hooks.c
>> @@ -70,8 +70,10 @@ VIR_ENUM_IMPL(virHookSubop, VIR_HOOK_SUBOP_LAST,
>>                "end")
>>
>>  VIR_ENUM_IMPL(virHookQemuOp, VIR_HOOK_QEMU_OP_LAST,
>> +              "prepare",
>>                "start",
>> -              "stopped")
>> +              "stopped",
>> +              "release")
> 
>   prepare should be added after stopped to avoid changing the order.
> 
>>  VIR_ENUM_IMPL(virHookLxcOp, VIR_HOOK_LXC_OP_LAST,
>>                "start",
>> diff --git a/src/util/hooks.h b/src/util/hooks.h
>> index f311ed1..66b378a 100644
>> --- a/src/util/hooks.h
>> +++ b/src/util/hooks.h
>> @@ -52,8 +52,10 @@ enum virHookSubopType {
>>  };
>>
>>  enum virHookQemuOpType {
>> +    VIR_HOOK_QEMU_OP_PREPARE,          /* domain startup initiated */
>>      VIR_HOOK_QEMU_OP_START,            /* domain is about to start */
>>      VIR_HOOK_QEMU_OP_STOPPED,          /* domain has stopped */
>> +    VIR_HOOK_QEMU_OP_RELEASE,          /* domain destruction is over */
> 
>   same thing, only add at the end.
> 
>>      VIR_HOOK_QEMU_OP_LAST,
>>  };
> 
>   Fixing the 2 last problems is trivial and I did it in my tree, but I
> don't feel like commiting this without handling the failure to start
> the domain (running VIR_HOOK_QEMU_OP_RELEASE with a new virHookSubopType
> VIR_HOOK_SUBOP_FAILED for example).
> 

That would imply the ressources allocated by the PREPARE hook should be
deconfigured differently whether they where used once or not. And the
user should take great care of the SUBOP provided to it's script,
because in a failure situation it would receive two RELEASE calls, one
with VIR_HOOK_SUBOP_FAILED then a second with VIR_HOOK_SUBOP_END.

Given that failure seems to be handled already, maybe it's sufficient
not to use an other SUBOP. It's depends if you feel like adding one more
feature.

Thanks Daniel!

Cheers

-- 
Thibault VINCENT  -  IT
SmartJog S.A.S. - Groupe TDF - Pôle multimédia
27 Bd Hippolyte Marques, 94200 Ivry-sur-Seine, France
Phone: +33.1.58.68.62.38 / Fax: +33.1.58.68.60.97

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