Re: [PATCH] ch: Enable SEV SNP support

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On Tue, Feb 04, 2025 at 14:36:48 -0600, Praveen K Paladugu wrote:
> Enable SEV-SNP support for ch guests.
> 
> Co-Authored-by: Smit Gardhariya <sgardhariya@xxxxxxxxxxxxx>
> Signed-off-by: Praveen K Paladugu <praveenkpaladugu@xxxxxxxxx>
> ---
>  src/ch/ch_monitor.c | 74 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++--------
>  1 file changed, 62 insertions(+), 12 deletions(-)

Disclaimer: I never paid attention how the CH driver works so this is
not a proper review. I just have a suggestion for simpler JSON object
construction [1].

> diff --git a/src/ch/ch_monitor.c b/src/ch/ch_monitor.c
> index bedcde2dde..1d9e45219e 100644
> --- a/src/ch/ch_monitor.c
> +++ b/src/ch/ch_monitor.c
> @@ -130,29 +130,60 @@ static int
>  virCHMonitorBuildPayloadJson(virJSONValue *content, virDomainDef *vmdef)
>  {
>      g_autoptr(virJSONValue) payload = virJSONValueNewObject();
> -
> +    g_autofree unsigned char *tmp = NULL;
> +    size_t len;
> +    g_auto(virBuffer) buf = VIR_BUFFER_INITIALIZER;
> +    g_autofree char *host_data = NULL;
> +    size_t host_data_len = 32;

This is used as a constant so declare it as such ...

>  
>      if (vmdef->os.kernel == NULL) {
>          virReportError(VIR_ERR_INTERNAL_ERROR, "%s",
> -                       _("Kernel image path in this domain is not defined"));
> +                       _("Kernel image path in this domain is not defined. With sev_snp=on, pass an igvm path"));
>          return -1;
> -    } else {
> -        if (virJSONValueObjectAppendString(payload, "kernel", vmdef->os.kernel) < 0)
> -            return -1;
>      }
>  
> -    if (vmdef->os.cmdline) {
> -        if (virJSONValueObjectAppendString(payload, "cmdline", vmdef->os.cmdline) < 0)
> +    if (vmdef->sec &&
> +        vmdef->sec->sectype == VIR_DOMAIN_LAUNCH_SECURITY_SEV_SNP) {
> +        if (virJSONValueObjectAppendString(payload, "igvm", vmdef->os.kernel) < 0)
>              return -1;
> -    }
> -
> -    if (vmdef->os.initrd != NULL) {
> -        if (virJSONValueObjectAppendString(payload, "initramfs", vmdef->os.initrd) < 0)
> +        if (vmdef->sec->data.sev_snp.host_data) {
> +            /* Libvirt provided host_data is base64 encoded and cloud-hypervisor
> +               requires host_data as hex encoded. Base64 decode and hex encode
> +               before sending to cloud-hypervisor.*/
> +            tmp = g_base64_decode(vmdef->sec->data.sev_snp.host_data, &len);
> +            if (len != host_data_len) {
> +                virReportError(VIR_ERR_INTERNAL_ERROR, "%s",

Is this really an internal error? Doesn't this value come from the user?

The code seems to abuse VIR_ERR_INTERNAL_ERROR for stuff that is clearly
a misconfiguration also in other places in the condext.

> +                               _("Invalid host_data provdied. Expected 32 bytes"));

... and also use it in the error message.

> +                return -1;
> +            }
> +            while (len > 0) {
> +                virBufferAsprintf(&buf, "%02x", tmp[host_data_len-len]);
> +                len--;
> +            }
> +            host_data = virBufferContentAndReset(&buf);
> +            if (virJSONValueObjectAppendString(payload, "host_data",
> +                                               host_data) < 0)
> +                return -1;
> +        }
> +    } else {
> +        if (virJSONValueObjectAppendString(payload, "kernel",
> +                                     vmdef->os.kernel) < 0)
>              return -1;
> +        if (vmdef->os.cmdline) {
> +            if (virJSONValueObjectAppendString(payload, "cmdline",
> +                                         vmdef->os.cmdline) < 0)
> +                return -1;
> +        }
> +
> +        if (vmdef->os.initrd != NULL) {
> +            if (virJSONValueObjectAppendString(payload, "initramfs",
> +                                         vmdef->os.initrd) < 0)
> +                return -1;
> +        }

[1]

So in other places where we construct multi-field JSON objects we tend
to use virJSONValueObjectAdd, which would repace all of the else section
by:

    if (virJSONValueObjectAdd(&payload,
                              "s:kernel", vmdef->os.kernel,
                              "S:cmdline", vmdef->os.cmdline,
                              "S:initramfs", vmdef->os.initrd,
                              NULL) < 0)
       return -1;

The 's' conversion signifies a mandatory string, a 'S' conversion an
optional string (omitted when NULL). For other coversions look for the
docs at virJSONValueObjectAddVArgs. The first argument, if it is
non-NULL is ammended, otherwise it's created.

The above is much shorter and also avoids the broken code alignment of
the snippet above and also inconsistent style of NULL-checks.




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