[PATCH v2] conf: Fix rawio/sgio checks for non-scsi hostdev devices

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The current hostdev parsing logic sets rawio or sgio even if the hostdev type
is not 'scsi'. The rawio field in virDomainHostdevSubsysSCSI overlaps with
wwpn field in virDomainHostdevSubsysSCSIVHost, consequently setting a bogus
pointer value such as 0x1 or 0x2 from virDomainHostdevSubsysSCSIVHost's
point of view. This leads to a segmentation fault when it attempts to free
wwpn.

While setting sgio does not appear to crash, it shares the same flawed logic
as setting rawio.

Instead, we ensure these are set only after the hostdev type check succeeds.
This patch also adds two test cases to exercise both scenarios.

Fixes: bdb95b520c53f9bacc6504fc51381bac4813be38
Signed-off-by: Rayhan Faizel <rayhan.faizel@xxxxxxxxx>
---

[Changes in v2]

- Reworked fix to use temporary variables instead of xpath queries.
- Added comments for future reference.
- Mention fixed commit.

 src/conf/domain_conf.c                        | 26 +++++++++---
 ...scsi-vhost-rawio-invalid.x86_64-latest.err |  1 +
 .../hostdev-scsi-vhost-rawio-invalid.xml      | 41 +++++++++++++++++++
 ...-scsi-vhost-sgio-invalid.x86_64-latest.err |  1 +
 .../hostdev-scsi-vhost-sgio-invalid.xml       | 41 +++++++++++++++++++
 tests/qemuxmlconftest.c                       |  2 +
 6 files changed, 106 insertions(+), 6 deletions(-)
 create mode 100644 tests/qemuxmlconfdata/hostdev-scsi-vhost-rawio-invalid.x86_64-latest.err
 create mode 100644 tests/qemuxmlconfdata/hostdev-scsi-vhost-rawio-invalid.xml
 create mode 100644 tests/qemuxmlconfdata/hostdev-scsi-vhost-sgio-invalid.x86_64-latest.err
 create mode 100644 tests/qemuxmlconfdata/hostdev-scsi-vhost-sgio-invalid.xml

diff --git a/src/conf/domain_conf.c b/src/conf/domain_conf.c
index 334152c4ff..7033b4e9fe 100644
--- a/src/conf/domain_conf.c
+++ b/src/conf/domain_conf.c
@@ -6220,6 +6220,8 @@ virDomainHostdevDefParseXMLSubsys(xmlNodePtr node,
     virDomainHostdevSubsysMediatedDev *mdevsrc = &def->source.subsys.u.mdev;
     virTristateBool managed;
     g_autofree char *model = NULL;
+    virDomainDeviceSGIO sgio;
+    virTristateBool rawio;
     int rv;
 
     /* @managed can be read from the xml document - it is always an
@@ -6259,7 +6261,7 @@ virDomainHostdevDefParseXMLSubsys(xmlNodePtr node,
     if ((rv = virXMLPropEnum(node, "sgio",
                              virDomainDeviceSGIOTypeFromString,
                              VIR_XML_PROP_NONZERO,
-                             &scsisrc->sgio)) < 0) {
+                             &sgio)) < 0) {
         return -1;
     }
 
@@ -6269,18 +6271,30 @@ virDomainHostdevDefParseXMLSubsys(xmlNodePtr node,
                            _("sgio is only supported for scsi host device"));
             return -1;
         }
+
+        /* Set sgio only after checking if hostdev type is 'scsi' to avoid
+         * clobbering other union structures.
+         */
+        scsisrc->sgio = sgio;
     }
 
     if ((rv = virXMLPropTristateBool(node, "rawio",
                                      VIR_XML_PROP_NONE,
-                                     &scsisrc->rawio)) < 0) {
+                                     &rawio)) < 0) {
         return -1;
     }
 
-    if (rv > 0 && def->source.subsys.type != VIR_DOMAIN_HOSTDEV_SUBSYS_TYPE_SCSI) {
-        virReportError(VIR_ERR_XML_ERROR, "%s",
-                       _("rawio is only supported for scsi host device"));
-        return -1;
+    if (rv > 0) {
+        if (def->source.subsys.type != VIR_DOMAIN_HOSTDEV_SUBSYS_TYPE_SCSI) {
+            virReportError(VIR_ERR_XML_ERROR, "%s",
+                        _("rawio is only supported for scsi host device"));
+            return -1;
+        }
+
+        /* Set rawio only after checking if hostdev type is 'scsi' to avoid
+         * clobbering other union structures.
+         */
+        scsisrc->rawio = rawio;
     }
 
     if (def->source.subsys.type != VIR_DOMAIN_HOSTDEV_SUBSYS_TYPE_MDEV &&
diff --git a/tests/qemuxmlconfdata/hostdev-scsi-vhost-rawio-invalid.x86_64-latest.err b/tests/qemuxmlconfdata/hostdev-scsi-vhost-rawio-invalid.x86_64-latest.err
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..ddaf449658
--- /dev/null
+++ b/tests/qemuxmlconfdata/hostdev-scsi-vhost-rawio-invalid.x86_64-latest.err
@@ -0,0 +1 @@
+XML error: rawio is only supported for scsi host device
diff --git a/tests/qemuxmlconfdata/hostdev-scsi-vhost-rawio-invalid.xml b/tests/qemuxmlconfdata/hostdev-scsi-vhost-rawio-invalid.xml
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..80760ab941
--- /dev/null
+++ b/tests/qemuxmlconfdata/hostdev-scsi-vhost-rawio-invalid.xml
@@ -0,0 +1,41 @@
+<domain type='qemu'>
+  <name>QEMUGuest2</name>
+  <uuid>c7a5fdbd-edaf-9466-926a-d65c16db1809</uuid>
+  <memory unit='KiB'>219100</memory>
+  <currentMemory unit='KiB'>219100</currentMemory>
+  <vcpu placement='static'>1</vcpu>
+  <os>
+    <type arch='x86_64' machine='pc'>hvm</type>
+    <boot dev='hd'/>
+  </os>
+  <clock offset='utc'/>
+  <on_poweroff>destroy</on_poweroff>
+  <on_reboot>restart</on_reboot>
+  <on_crash>destroy</on_crash>
+  <devices>
+    <emulator>/usr/bin/qemu-system-x86_64</emulator>
+    <disk type='block' device='disk'>
+      <source dev='/dev/HostVG/QEMUGuest2'/>
+      <target dev='hda' bus='ide'/>
+      <address type='drive' controller='0' bus='0' target='0' unit='0'/>
+    </disk>
+    <controller type='scsi' index='0' model='virtio-scsi'>
+      <address type='pci' domain='0x0000' bus='0x00' slot='0x03' function='0x0'/>
+    </controller>
+    <controller type='usb' index='0'>
+      <address type='pci' domain='0x0000' bus='0x00' slot='0x01' function='0x2'/>
+    </controller>
+    <controller type='ide' index='0'>
+      <address type='pci' domain='0x0000' bus='0x00' slot='0x01' function='0x1'/>
+    </controller>
+    <controller type='pci' index='0' model='pci-root'/>
+    <input type='mouse' bus='ps2'/>
+    <input type='keyboard' bus='ps2'/>
+    <hostdev mode='subsystem' type='scsi_host' rawio='yes'>
+      <source protocol='vhost' wwpn='naa.5123456789abcde0'/>
+    </hostdev>
+    <memballoon model='virtio'>
+      <address type='pci' domain='0x0000' bus='0x00' slot='0x04' function='0x0'/>
+    </memballoon>
+  </devices>
+</domain>
diff --git a/tests/qemuxmlconfdata/hostdev-scsi-vhost-sgio-invalid.x86_64-latest.err b/tests/qemuxmlconfdata/hostdev-scsi-vhost-sgio-invalid.x86_64-latest.err
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..32256aad1c
--- /dev/null
+++ b/tests/qemuxmlconfdata/hostdev-scsi-vhost-sgio-invalid.x86_64-latest.err
@@ -0,0 +1 @@
+XML error: sgio is only supported for scsi host device
diff --git a/tests/qemuxmlconfdata/hostdev-scsi-vhost-sgio-invalid.xml b/tests/qemuxmlconfdata/hostdev-scsi-vhost-sgio-invalid.xml
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..c549bddc1d
--- /dev/null
+++ b/tests/qemuxmlconfdata/hostdev-scsi-vhost-sgio-invalid.xml
@@ -0,0 +1,41 @@
+<domain type='qemu'>
+  <name>QEMUGuest2</name>
+  <uuid>c7a5fdbd-edaf-9466-926a-d65c16db1809</uuid>
+  <memory unit='KiB'>219100</memory>
+  <currentMemory unit='KiB'>219100</currentMemory>
+  <vcpu placement='static'>1</vcpu>
+  <os>
+    <type arch='x86_64' machine='pc'>hvm</type>
+    <boot dev='hd'/>
+  </os>
+  <clock offset='utc'/>
+  <on_poweroff>destroy</on_poweroff>
+  <on_reboot>restart</on_reboot>
+  <on_crash>destroy</on_crash>
+  <devices>
+    <emulator>/usr/bin/qemu-system-x86_64</emulator>
+    <disk type='block' device='disk'>
+      <source dev='/dev/HostVG/QEMUGuest2'/>
+      <target dev='hda' bus='ide'/>
+      <address type='drive' controller='0' bus='0' target='0' unit='0'/>
+    </disk>
+    <controller type='scsi' index='0' model='virtio-scsi'>
+      <address type='pci' domain='0x0000' bus='0x00' slot='0x03' function='0x0'/>
+    </controller>
+    <controller type='usb' index='0'>
+      <address type='pci' domain='0x0000' bus='0x00' slot='0x01' function='0x2'/>
+    </controller>
+    <controller type='ide' index='0'>
+      <address type='pci' domain='0x0000' bus='0x00' slot='0x01' function='0x1'/>
+    </controller>
+    <controller type='pci' index='0' model='pci-root'/>
+    <input type='mouse' bus='ps2'/>
+    <input type='keyboard' bus='ps2'/>
+    <hostdev mode='subsystem' type='scsi_host' sgio='filtered'>
+      <source protocol='vhost' wwpn='naa.5123456789abcde0'/>
+    </hostdev>
+    <memballoon model='virtio'>
+      <address type='pci' domain='0x0000' bus='0x00' slot='0x04' function='0x0'/>
+    </memballoon>
+  </devices>
+</domain>
diff --git a/tests/qemuxmlconftest.c b/tests/qemuxmlconftest.c
index 8e0d47c6fd..1236ed5df1 100644
--- a/tests/qemuxmlconftest.c
+++ b/tests/qemuxmlconftest.c
@@ -2993,6 +2993,8 @@ mymain(void)
     DO_TEST_CAPS_LATEST("sound-device-virtio")
 
     DO_TEST_CAPS_LATEST_FAILURE("disk-network-iscsi-zero-hosts-invalid")
+    DO_TEST_CAPS_LATEST_PARSE_ERROR("hostdev-scsi-vhost-rawio-invalid")
+    DO_TEST_CAPS_LATEST_PARSE_ERROR("hostdev-scsi-vhost-sgio-invalid")
 
     /* check that all input files were actually used here */
     if (testConfXMLCheck(existingTestCases) < 0)
-- 
2.34.1



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