Re: [PATCH v2 4/5] logging: add log cleanup for obsolete domains

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On 09.01.2023 18:31, Martin Kletzander wrote:
On Thu, Dec 15, 2022 at 01:25:49AM +0600, Oleg Vasilev wrote:
Before, logs from deleted machines have been piling up, since there were
no garbage collection mechanism. Now, virtlogd can be configured to
periodically scan the log folder for orphan logs with no recent modifications
and delete it.

A single chain of recent and rotated logs is deleted in a single transaction.


This seems very complicated for what this is trying to do.  Couple of
notes below.

That's true, but I don't see any other simpler approach, which achieves the same result. We don't want the chains to be deleted in parts, so the only way I see is with two phases:
 - First, we aggregate information about the state of the filesystem
 - Then we do the deletion

Do you have any suggestions this can be simplified.


Signed-off-by: Oleg Vasilev <oleg.vasilev@xxxxxxxxxxxxx>
---
po/POTFILES               |   1 +
src/logging/log_cleaner.c | 276 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
src/logging/log_cleaner.h |  29 ++++
src/logging/log_handler.h |   2 +
src/logging/meson.build   |   1 +
5 files changed, 309 insertions(+)
create mode 100644 src/logging/log_cleaner.c
create mode 100644 src/logging/log_cleaner.h

diff --git a/po/POTFILES b/po/POTFILES
index 169e2a41dc..2fb6d18e27 100644
--- a/po/POTFILES
+++ b/po/POTFILES
@@ -123,6 +123,7 @@ src/locking/lock_driver_lockd.c
src/locking/lock_driver_sanlock.c
src/locking/lock_manager.c
src/locking/sanlock_helper.c
+src/logging/log_cleaner.c
src/logging/log_daemon.c
src/logging/log_daemon_dispatch.c
src/logging/log_handler.c
diff --git a/src/logging/log_cleaner.c b/src/logging/log_cleaner.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..03de9c17ee
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/logging/log_cleaner.c
@@ -0,0 +1,276 @@
+/*
+ * log_cleaner.c: cleans obsolete log files
+ *
+ * Copyright (C) 2022 Virtuozzo International GmbH
+ *
+ * This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
+ * modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
+ * License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
+ * version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
+ *
+ * This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+ * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+ * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
+ * Lesser General Public License for more details.
+ *
+ * You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
+ * License along with this library;  If not, see
+ * <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
+ */
+
+#include <config.h>
+
+#include "log_cleaner.h"
+#include "log_handler.h"
+
+#include "virerror.h"
+#include "virobject.h"
+#include "virfile.h"
+#include "viralloc.h"
+#include "virlog.h"
+#include "virrotatingfile.h"
+#include "virstring.h"
+
+#define VIR_FROM_THIS VIR_FROM_LOGGING
+
+/* Cleanup log root (/var/log/libvirt) and all subfolders (e.g. /var/log/libvirt/qemu) */
+#define CLEANER_LOG_DEPTH 1
+#define CLEANER_LOG_TIMEOUT_MS (24 * 3600 * 1000) /* One day */
+#define MAX_TIME ((time_t) G_MAXINT64)

Unused

+
+static GRegex *log_regex;
+
+typedef struct _virLogCleanerChain virLogCleanerChain;
+struct _virLogCleanerChain {
+    int rotated_max_index;
+    time_t last_modified;
+};
+
+typedef struct _virLogCleanerData virLogCleanerData;
+struct _virLogCleanerData {
+    virLogHandler *handler;
+    time_t oldest_to_keep;
+    GHashTable *chains;
+};
+
+static const char*
+virLogCleanerParseFilename(const char* path,
+                           int* rotated_index)
+{
+    g_autoptr(GMatchInfo) matchInfo = NULL;
+    g_autofree const char* rotated_index_str = NULL;
+    g_autofree const char *clear_path = NULL;
+    const char* chain_prefix = NULL;
+
+    clear_path = realpath(path, NULL);
+    if (!clear_path) {
+        virReportSystemError(errno,
+                             _("Failed to resolve path '%s'"),
+                             path);
+        return NULL;
+    }
+
+    if (!g_regex_match(log_regex, path, 0, &matchInfo)) {
+        return NULL;
+    }
+
+    chain_prefix = g_match_info_fetch(matchInfo, 1);
+    if (!rotated_index)
+        return chain_prefix;
+
+    *rotated_index = 0;
+    rotated_index_str = g_match_info_fetch(matchInfo, 2);

You could just use 3 instead of 2 here and ...

+
+    if (!rotated_index_str)
+        return chain_prefix;
+
+    if (virStrToLong_i(rotated_index_str+1, NULL, 10, rotated_index) <
0) {

... avoid this +1 here.

+        virReportError(VIR_ERR_INTERNAL_ERROR,
+                       _("Failed to parse rotated index from '%s'"),
+                       rotated_index_str);
+        return NULL;
+    }
+    return chain_prefix;
+}
+
+static void
+virLogCleanerProcessFile(virLogCleanerData* data,
+                         const char* path,
+                         struct stat* sb)

Inconsistency in the pointer declaration (asterisk position).

+{
+    int rotated_index = 0;
+    g_autofree const char *chain_prefix = NULL;
+    virLogCleanerChain *chain;
+
+    if (!S_ISREG(sb->st_mode)) {
+        return;
+    }
+
+    chain_prefix = virLogCleanerParseFilename(path, &rotated_index);
+
+    if (!chain_prefix) {
+        return;
+    }

Here (and in bunch more places) the braces should be avoided.

+
+    if (rotated_index > data->handler->config->max_backups) {
+        if (unlink(path) < 0) {
+            virReportSystemError(errno, _("Unable to delete %s"), path);
+        }
+        return;
+    }
+
+    chain = g_hash_table_lookup(data->chains, chain_prefix);
+
+    if (!chain) {
+        chain = g_new0(virLogCleanerChain, 1);
+        g_hash_table_insert(data->chains, (void *) chain_prefix, chain);
+        chain_prefix = NULL; /* Moved to hash table */

You can use g_steal_pointer() to collapse these two lines.

+    }
+
+    chain->last_modified = MAX(chain->last_modified, sb->st_mtime);

I think you meant MIN here.

No, MAX should be used since we are looking for the most recent file. If the chain was written to recent enough, we would skip it during the deletion phase.


+    chain->rotated_max_index = MAX(chain->rotated_max_index,
+                                   rotated_index);
+}
+
+static GHashTable*
+virLogCleanerCreateTable(virLogHandler *handler)
+{
+    /* (const char*) chain_prefix -> (virLogCleanerChain*) chain */
+    GHashTable *chains = g_hash_table_new_full(g_str_hash, g_str_equal,
+                                               g_free, g_free);
+    size_t i;
+    virLogHandlerLogFile *file;
+    const char *chain_prefix;
+    virLogCleanerChain* chain;
+    VIR_LOCK_GUARD lock = virObjectLockGuard(handler);
+

You are locking the handler in an event loop thread, which feels a bit
messy to me.

But this is only for this function, which doesn't have any IO or anything heavy.

The rest is clear to me, I will fix in a v3.

Oleg


+    for (i = 0; i < handler->nfiles; i++) {
+        file = handler->files[i];
+        chain_prefix = virLogCleanerParseFilename(virRotatingFileWriterGetPath(file->file),
+                                                  NULL);
+        if (!chain_prefix) {
+            continue;
+        }
+
+        chain = g_new0(virLogCleanerChain, 1);
+        chain->last_modified = (time_t) G_MAXINT64;
+        g_hash_table_insert(chains, (void *) chain_prefix, chain);
+    }
+
+    return chains;
+}
+
+static void
+virLogCleanerProcessFolder(virLogCleanerData *data,
+                           const char *path,
+                           int depth_left)
+{
+    DIR *dir;
+    struct dirent *entry;
+    struct stat sb;
+
+    if (virDirOpenIfExists(&dir, path) < 0)
+        return;
+
+    while (virDirRead(dir, &entry, path) > 0) {
+        g_autofree char *newpath = NULL;
+        if (STREQ(entry->d_name, "."))
+            continue;
+        if (STREQ(entry->d_name, ".."))
+            continue;
+

These two entries are skipped in virDirRead() already.

+        newpath = g_strdup_printf("%s/%s", path, entry->d_name);
+
+        if (stat(newpath, &sb) < 0) {
+            virReportSystemError(errno, _("Unable to stat %s"), newpath);
+            continue;
+        }
+
+        if (S_ISDIR(sb.st_mode)) {
+            if (depth_left > 0)
+                virLogCleanerProcessFolder(data, newpath, depth_left - 1);
+            continue;
+        }
+
+        virLogCleanerProcessFile(data, newpath, &sb);
+    }
+
+    virDirClose(dir);
+}
+
+static void
+virLogCleanerChainCB(gpointer key,
+                     gpointer value,
+                     gpointer user_data)
+{
+    const char* chain_prefix = key;
+    virLogCleanerChain* chain = value;
+    virLogCleanerData* data = user_data;
+    size_t i;
+
+    if (chain->last_modified > data->oldest_to_keep) {
+        return;
+    }
+
+    for (i = 0; i <= chain->rotated_max_index; i++) {
+        g_autofree char* path = NULL;
+        if (i == 0) {
+            path = g_strdup_printf("%s.log", chain_prefix);
+        } else {
+            path = g_strdup_printf("%s.log.%ld", chain_prefix, i);
+        }

Here you're not even considering .log.0

+        if (unlink(path) < 0) {

You should also skip ENOENT be here.

+            virReportSystemError(errno, _("Unable to delete %s"), path);

Since you are running this in the event loop thread I'd prefer VIR_WARN
for these kind of things.





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