The qemuBuildMachineCommandLine() function is needlessly long.
Separate out parts that generate memory related arguments into
qemuAppendDomainMemoryMachineParams(). Unfortunately, expected
outputs for some qemuxml2argvdata cases needed to be updated
because the order in which arguments are generated is changed.
But there's no functional change.
Signed-off-by: Michal Privoznik <mprivozn@xxxxxxxxxx>
---
src/qemu/qemu_command.c | 87 +++++++++++--------
.../aarch64-aavmf-virtio-mmio.args | 2 +-
.../aarch64-cpu-passthrough.args | 2 +-
...fault-cpu-kvm-virt-4.2.aarch64-latest.args | 2 +-
...fault-cpu-tcg-virt-4.2.aarch64-latest.args | 2 +-
.../aarch64-features-sve.aarch64-latest.args | 2 +-
tests/qemuxml2argvdata/aarch64-gic-host.args | 2 +-
.../aarch64-gic-none-tcg.args | 2 +-
tests/qemuxml2argvdata/aarch64-gic-v2.args | 2 +-
tests/qemuxml2argvdata/aarch64-gic-v3.args | 2 +-
.../qemuxml2argvdata/aarch64-pci-serial.args | 2 +-
.../aarch64-tpm.aarch64-latest.args | 2 +-
.../aarch64-traditional-pci.args | 2 +-
.../aarch64-usb-controller-nec-xhci.args | 2 +-
.../aarch64-usb-controller-qemu-xhci.args | 2 +-
.../aarch64-video-default.args | 2 +-
.../aarch64-video-virtio-gpu-pci.args | 2 +-
.../aarch64-virt-2.6-virtio-pci-default.args | 2 +-
.../aarch64-virt-default-nic.args | 2 +-
.../aarch64-virt-graphics.aarch64-latest.args | 2 +-
.../aarch64-virt-headless.aarch64-latest.args | 2 +-
.../qemuxml2argvdata/aarch64-virt-virtio.args | 2 +-
.../aarch64-virtio-pci-default.args | 2 +-
.../aarch64-virtio-pci-manual-addresses.args | 2 +-
.../balloon-mmio-deflate.args | 2 +-
.../clock-timer-armvtimer.aarch64-latest.args | 2 +-
...ult-video-type-aarch64.aarch64-latest.args | 2 +-
...mware-auto-efi-aarch64.aarch64-latest.args | 2 +-
...-auto-efi-enrolled-keys.x86_64-latest.args | 2 +-
...-auto-efi-loader-secure.x86_64-latest.args | 2 +-
...to-efi-no-enrolled-keys.x86_64-latest.args | 2 +-
...are-auto-efi-no-secboot.x86_64-latest.args | 2 +-
...firmware-auto-efi-nvram.x86_64-latest.args | 2 +-
...rmware-auto-efi-secboot.x86_64-latest.args | 2 +-
...ware-auto-efi-stateless.x86_64-latest.args | 2 +-
.../firmware-auto-efi.x86_64-latest.args | 2 +-
...manual-bios-rw-implicit.x86_64-latest.args | 2 +-
...firmware-manual-bios-rw.x86_64-latest.args | 2 +-
.../firmware-manual-efi-acpi-aarch64.args | 2 +-
.../firmware-manual-efi-noacpi-aarch64.args | 2 +-
...e-manual-efi-nvram-file.x86_64-latest.args | 2 +-
...efi-nvram-network-iscsi.x86_64-latest.args | 2 +-
...l-efi-nvram-network-nbd.x86_64-latest.args | 2 +-
...nual-efi-nvram-template.x86_64-latest.args | 2 +-
.../firmware-manual-efi-secure.args | 2 +-
...re-manual-efi-stateless.x86_64-latest.args | 2 +-
.../firmware-manual-noefi-noacpi-aarch64.args | 2 +-
.../hvf-aarch64-virt-headless.args | 2 +-
.../intel-iommu-aw-bits.x86_64-latest.args | 2 +-
...ntel-iommu-caching-mode.x86_64-latest.args | 2 +-
...ntel-iommu-device-iotlb.x86_64-latest.args | 2 +-
.../intel-iommu-eim.x86_64-latest.args | 2 +-
.../iommu-smmuv3.aarch64-latest.args | 2 +-
.../launch-security-s390-pv.s390x-latest.args | 2 +-
...nch-security-sev-direct.x86_64-latest.args | 2 +-
...ev-missing-platform-info.x86_64-6.0.0.args | 2 +-
.../launch-security-sev.x86_64-6.0.0.args | 2 +-
.../mach-virt-console-virtio.args | 2 +-
.../mach-virt-serial-native.args | 2 +-
.../mach-virt-serial-pci.args | 2 +-
.../mach-virt-serial-usb.args | 2 +-
.../machine-aeskeywrap-off-cap.args | 2 +-
.../machine-aeskeywrap-off-caps.args | 2 +-
.../machine-aeskeywrap-on-cap.args | 2 +-
.../machine-aeskeywrap-on-caps.args | 2 +-
.../machine-deakeywrap-off-cap.args | 2 +-
.../machine-deakeywrap-off-caps.args | 2 +-
.../machine-deakeywrap-on-cap.args | 2 +-
.../machine-deakeywrap-on-caps.args | 2 +-
.../machine-smm-off.x86_64-latest.args | 2 +-
.../machine-smm-on.x86_64-latest.args | 2 +-
.../qemuxml2argvdata/machine-vmport-opt.args | 2 +-
...e-expander-bus-aarch64.aarch64-latest.args | 2 +-
...eries-cpu-compat-power10.ppc64-latest.args | 2 +-
...series-cpu-compat-power9.ppc64-latest.args | 2 +-
tests/qemuxml2argvdata/pseries-features.args | 2 +-
.../q35-virt-manager-basic.args | 2 +-
.../tseg-explicit-size.x86_64-latest.args | 2 +-
.../virtio-iommu-aarch64.aarch64-latest.args | 2 +-
79 files changed, 128 insertions(+), 115 deletions(-)
diff --git a/src/qemu/qemu_command.c b/src/qemu/qemu_command.c
index b5f1d7de0a..8699b88220 100644
--- a/src/qemu/qemu_command.c
+++ b/src/qemu/qemu_command.c
@@ -7073,6 +7073,54 @@ qemuAppendDomainFeaturesMachineParam(virBuffer *buf,
}
+static int
+qemuAppendDomainMemoryMachineParams(virBuffer *buf,
+ virQEMUDriverConfig *cfg,
+ const virDomainDef *def,
+ virQEMUCaps *qemuCaps)
+{
+ size_t i;
+
+ if (def->mem.dump_core) {
+ virBufferAsprintf(buf, ",dump-guest-core=%s",
+ virTristateSwitchTypeToString(def->mem.dump_core));
+ } else {
+ virBufferAsprintf(buf, ",dump-guest-core=%s",
+ cfg->dumpGuestCore ? "on" : "off");
+ }
+
+ if (def->mem.nosharepages)
+ virBufferAddLit(buf, ",mem-merge=off");
+
+ for (i = 0; i < def->nmems; i++) {
+ if (def->mems[i]->model == VIR_DOMAIN_MEMORY_MODEL_NVDIMM) {
+ virBufferAddLit(buf, ",nvdimm=on");
+ break;
+ }
+ }
+
+ if (!virDomainNumaGetNodeCount(def->numa)) {
+ const char *defaultRAMid = NULL;
+
+ /* QEMU is obsoleting -mem-path and -mem-prealloc. That means we have
+ * to switch to memory-backend-* even for regular RAM and to keep
+ * domain migratable we have to set the same ID as older QEMUs would.
+ * If domain has no NUMA nodes and QEMU is new enough to expose ID of
+ * the default RAM we want to use it for default RAM (construct
+ * memory-backend-* with corresponding attributes instead of obsolete
+ * -mem-path and -mem-prealloc).
+ * This generates only reference for the memory-backend-* object added
+ * later in qemuBuildMemCommandLine() */
+ defaultRAMid = virQEMUCapsGetMachineDefaultRAMid(qemuCaps,
+ def->virtType,
+ def->os.machine);
+ if (defaultRAMid)
+ virBufferAsprintf(buf, ",memory-backend=%s", defaultRAMid);
+ }
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
static int
qemuBuildMachineCommandLine(virCommand *cmd,
virQEMUDriverConfig *cfg,
@@ -7082,7 +7130,6 @@ qemuBuildMachineCommandLine(virCommand *cmd,
{
virCPUDef *cpu = def->cpu;
g_auto(virBuffer) buf = VIR_BUFFER_INITIALIZER;
- size_t i;
virCommandAddArg(cmd, "-machine");
virBufferAdd(&buf, def->os.machine, -1);
@@ -7092,17 +7139,6 @@ qemuBuildMachineCommandLine(virCommand *cmd,
*/
virBufferAddLit(&buf, ",usb=off");
- if (def->mem.dump_core) {
- virBufferAsprintf(&buf, ",dump-guest-core=%s",
- virTristateSwitchTypeToString(def->mem.dump_core));
- } else {
- virBufferAsprintf(&buf, ",dump-guest-core=%s",
- cfg->dumpGuestCore ? "on" : "off");
- }
-
- if (def->mem.nosharepages)
- virBufferAddLit(&buf, ",mem-merge=off");
-
if (def->keywrap &&
!qemuAppendKeyWrapMachineParms(&buf, qemuCaps, def->keywrap))
return -1;
@@ -7128,12 +7164,8 @@ qemuBuildMachineCommandLine(virCommand *cmd,
}
}
- for (i = 0; i < def->nmems; i++) {
- if (def->mems[i]->model == VIR_DOMAIN_MEMORY_MODEL_NVDIMM) {
- virBufferAddLit(&buf, ",nvdimm=on");
- break;
- }
- }
+ if (qemuAppendDomainMemoryMachineParams(&buf, cfg, def, qemuCaps) < 0)
+ return -1;
if (cpu && cpu->model &&
cpu->mode == VIR_CPU_MODE_HOST_MODEL &&
@@ -7174,25 +7206,6 @@ qemuBuildMachineCommandLine(virCommand *cmd,
if (virDomainNumaHasHMAT(def->numa))
virBufferAddLit(&buf, ",hmat=on");
- if (!virDomainNumaGetNodeCount(def->numa)) {
- const char *defaultRAMid = NULL;
-
- /* QEMU is obsoleting -mem-path and -mem-prealloc. That means we have
- * to switch to memory-backend-* even for regular RAM and to keep
- * domain migratable we have to set the same ID as older QEMUs would.
- * If domain has no NUMA nodes and QEMU is new enough to expose ID of
- * the default RAM we want to use it for default RAM (construct
- * memory-backend-* with corresponding attributes instead of obsolete
- * -mem-path and -mem-prealloc).
- * This generates only reference for the memory-backend-* object added
- * later in qemuBuildMemCommandLine() */
- defaultRAMid = virQEMUCapsGetMachineDefaultRAMid(qemuCaps,
- def->virtType,
- def->os.machine);
- if (defaultRAMid)
- virBufferAsprintf(&buf, ",memory-backend=%s", defaultRAMid);
- }
-
/* On x86 targets, graphics=off activates the serial console
* output mode in the firmware. On non-x86 targets it has
* various other undesirable effects that we certainly do
diff --git a/tests/qemuxml2argvdata/aarch64-aavmf-virtio-mmio.args b/tests/qemuxml2argvdata/aarch64-aavmf-virtio-mmio.args
index f41907ce2b..bce0fb3be2 100644
--- a/tests/qemuxml2argvdata/aarch64-aavmf-virtio-mmio.args
+++ b/tests/qemuxml2argvdata/aarch64-aavmf-virtio-mmio.args
@@ -11,7 +11,7 @@ QEMU_AUDIO_DRV=none \
-name guest=aarch64test,debug-threads=on \
-S \
-object secret,id=masterKey0,format=raw,file=/tmp/lib/domain--1-aarch64test/master-key.aes \
--machine virt,usb=off,dump-guest-core=off,gic-version=2 \
+-machine virt,usb=off,gic-version=2,dump-guest-core=off \
-accel tcg \
-cpu cortex-a53 \
-m 1024 \
diff --git a/tests/qemuxml2argvdata/aarch64-cpu-passthrough.args b/tests/qemuxml2argvdata/aarch64-cpu-passthrough.args
index b22f8b1de4..365a9b95bd 100644
--- a/tests/qemuxml2argvdata/aarch64-cpu-passthrough.args
+++ b/tests/qemuxml2argvdata/aarch64-cpu-passthrough.args
@@ -11,7 +11,7 @@ QEMU_AUDIO_DRV=none \
-name guest=aarch64test,debug-threads=on \
-S \
-object secret,id=masterKey0,format=raw,file=/tmp/lib/domain--1-aarch64test/master-key.aes \
--machine virt,usb=off,dump-guest-core=off,gic-version=2 \
+-machine virt,usb=off,gic-version=2,dump-guest-core=off \
-accel kvm \
-cpu host \
-m 1024 \
diff --git a/tests/qemuxml2argvdata/aarch64-default-cpu-kvm-virt-4.2.aarch64-latest.args b/tests/qemuxml2argvdata/aarch64-default-cpu-kvm-virt-4.2.aarch64-latest.args
index c17bcad5cf..ea798c2511 100644
--- a/tests/qemuxml2argvdata/aarch64-default-cpu-kvm-virt-4.2.aarch64-latest.args
+++ b/tests/qemuxml2argvdata/aarch64-default-cpu-kvm-virt-4.2.aarch64-latest.args
@@ -10,7 +10,7 @@ XDG_CONFIG_HOME=/tmp/lib/domain--1-guest/.config \
-name guest=guest,debug-threads=on \
-S \
-object '{"qom-type":"secret","id":"masterKey0","format":"raw","file":"/tmp/lib/domain--1-guest/master-key.aes"}' \
--machine virt-4.2,usb=off,dump-guest-core=off,gic-version=3,memory-backend=mach-virt.ram \
+-machine virt-4.2,usb=off,gic-version=3,dump-guest-core=off,memory-backend=mach-virt.ram \
-accel kvm \
-m 4096 \
-object '{"qom-type":"memory-backend-ram","id":"mach-virt.ram","size":4294967296}' \
diff --git a/tests/qemuxml2argvdata/aarch64-default-cpu-tcg-virt-4.2.aarch64-latest.args b/tests/qemuxml2argvdata/aarch64-default-cpu-tcg-virt-4.2.aarch64-latest.args
index 12d80b1f02..793584c4eb 100644
--- a/tests/qemuxml2argvdata/aarch64-default-cpu-tcg-virt-4.2.aarch64-latest.args
+++ b/tests/qemuxml2argvdata/aarch64-default-cpu-tcg-virt-4.2.aarch64-latest.args
@@ -10,7 +10,7 @@ XDG_CONFIG_HOME=/tmp/lib/domain--1-guest/.config \
-name guest=guest,debug-threads=on \
-S \
-object '{"qom-type":"secret","id":"masterKey0","format":"raw","file":"/tmp/lib/domain--1-guest/master-key.aes"}' \
--machine virt-4.2,usb=off,dump-guest-core=off,gic-version=2,memory-backend=mach-virt.ram \
+-machine virt-4.2,usb=off,gic-version=2,dump-guest-core=off,memory-backend=mach-virt.ram \
-accel tcg \
-cpu cortex-a15 \
-m 4096 \
diff --git a/tests/qemuxml2argvdata/aarch64-features-sve.aarch64-latest.args b/tests/qemuxml2argvdata/aarch64-features-sve.aarch64-latest.args
index 9b5485c957..7c4e011e57 100644
--- a/tests/qemuxml2argvdata/aarch64-features-sve.aarch64-latest.args
+++ b/tests/qemuxml2argvdata/aarch64-features-sve.aarch64-latest.args
@@ -10,7 +10,7 @@ XDG_CONFIG_HOME=/tmp/lib/domain--1-guest/.config \
-name guest=guest,debug-threads=on \
-S \
-object '{"qom-type":"secret","id":"masterKey0","format":"raw","file":"/tmp/lib/domain--1-guest/master-key.aes"}' \
--machine virt,usb=off,dump-guest-core=off,gic-version=3,memory-backend=mach-virt.ram \
+-machine virt,usb=off,gic-version=3,dump-guest-core=off,memory-backend=mach-virt.ram \
-accel kvm \
-cpu host,sve512=on,sve384=off,sve256=on,sve128=on,sve=on \
-m 1024 \
diff --git a/tests/qemuxml2argvdata/aarch64-gic-host.args b/tests/qemuxml2argvdata/aarch64-gic-host.args
index a064d52b7d..a3afd2393d 100644
--- a/tests/qemuxml2argvdata/aarch64-gic-host.args
+++ b/tests/qemuxml2argvdata/aarch64-gic-host.args
@@ -11,7 +11,7 @@ QEMU_AUDIO_DRV=none \
-name guest=aarch64test,debug-threads=on \
-S \
-object secret,id=masterKey0,format=raw,file=/tmp/lib/domain--1-aarch64test/master-key.aes \
--machine virt,usb=off,dump-guest-core=off,gic-version=host \
+-machine virt,usb=off,gic-version=host,dump-guest-core=off \
-accel kvm \
-cpu host \
-m 1024 \
diff --git a/tests/qemuxml2argvdata/aarch64-gic-none-tcg.args b/tests/qemuxml2argvdata/aarch64-gic-none-tcg.args
index 48c856f517..5925c3768f 100644
--- a/tests/qemuxml2argvdata/aarch64-gic-none-tcg.args
+++ b/tests/qemuxml2argvdata/aarch64-gic-none-tcg.args
@@ -11,7 +11,7 @@ QEMU_AUDIO_DRV=none \
-name guest=guest,debug-threads=on \
-S \
-object secret,id=masterKey0,format=raw,file=/tmp/lib/domain--1-guest/master-key.aes \
--machine virt,usb=off,dump-guest-core=off,gic-version=2 \
+-machine virt,usb=off,gic-version=2,dump-guest-core=off \
-accel tcg \
-cpu cortex-a57 \
-m 1024 \
diff --git a/tests/qemuxml2argvdata/aarch64-gic-v2.args b/tests/qemuxml2argvdata/aarch64-gic-v2.args
index 43e142372d..76efb79ef1 100644
--- a/tests/qemuxml2argvdata/aarch64-gic-v2.args
+++ b/tests/qemuxml2argvdata/aarch64-gic-v2.args
@@ -11,7 +11,7 @@ QEMU_AUDIO_DRV=none \
-name guest=aarch64test,debug-threads=on \
-S \
-object secret,id=masterKey0,format=raw,file=/tmp/lib/domain--1-aarch64test/master-key.aes \
--machine virt,usb=off,dump-guest-core=off,gic-version=2 \
+-machine virt,usb=off,gic-version=2,dump-guest-core=off \
-accel kvm \
-cpu host \
-m 1024 \
diff --git a/tests/qemuxml2argvdata/aarch64-gic-v3.args b/tests/qemuxml2argvdata/aarch64-gic-v3.args
index 2cc39ab3b5..14363365cd 100644
--- a/tests/qemuxml2argvdata/aarch64-gic-v3.args
+++ b/tests/qemuxml2argvdata/aarch64-gic-v3.args
@@ -11,7 +11,7 @@ QEMU_AUDIO_DRV=none \
-name guest=aarch64test,debug-threads=on \
-S \
-object secret,id=masterKey0,format=raw,file=/tmp/lib/domain--1-aarch64test/master-key.aes \
--machine virt,usb=off,dump-guest-core=off,gic-version=3 \
+-machine virt,usb=off,gic-version=3,dump-guest-core=off \
-accel kvm \
-cpu host \
-m 1024 \
diff --git a/tests/qemuxml2argvdata/aarch64-pci-serial.args b/tests/qemuxml2argvdata/aarch64-pci-serial.args
index 89dee4243e..1e25999906 100644
--- a/tests/qemuxml2argvdata/aarch64-pci-serial.args
+++ b/tests/qemuxml2argvdata/aarch64-pci-serial.args
@@ -11,7 +11,7 @@ QEMU_AUDIO_DRV=none \
-name guest=aarch64test,debug-threads=on \
-S \
-object secret,id=masterKey0,format=raw,file=/tmp/lib/domain--1-aarch64test/master-key.aes \
--machine virt,usb=off,dump-guest-core=off,gic-version=2 \
+-machine virt,usb=off,gic-version=2,dump-guest-core=off \
-accel tcg \
-m 1024 \
-overcommit mem-lock=off \
diff --git a/tests/qemuxml2argvdata/aarch64-tpm.aarch64-latest.args b/tests/qemuxml2argvdata/aarch64-tpm.aarch64-latest.args
index 3125460a95..89ae9bc61c 100644
--- a/tests/qemuxml2argvdata/aarch64-tpm.aarch64-latest.args
+++ b/tests/qemuxml2argvdata/aarch64-tpm.aarch64-latest.args
@@ -10,7 +10,7 @@ XDG_CONFIG_HOME=/tmp/lib/domain--1-aarch64test/.config \
-name guest=aarch64test,debug-threads=on \
-S \
-object '{"qom-type":"secret","id":"masterKey0","format":"raw","file":"/tmp/lib/domain--1-aarch64test/master-key.aes"}' \
--machine virt,usb=off,dump-guest-core=off,gic-version=2,memory-backend=mach-virt.ram \
+-machine virt,usb=off,gic-version=2,dump-guest-core=off,memory-backend=mach-virt.ram \
-accel tcg \
-cpu cortex-a15 \
-m 1024 \
diff --git a/tests/qemuxml2argvdata/aarch64-traditional-pci.args b/tests/qemuxml2argvdata/aarch64-traditional-pci.args
index 939e938231..204ecd621e 100644
--- a/tests/qemuxml2argvdata/aarch64-traditional-pci.args
+++ b/tests/qemuxml2argvdata/aarch64-traditional-pci.args
@@ -11,7 +11,7 @@ QEMU_AUDIO_DRV=none \
-name guest=guest,debug-threads=on \
-S \
-object secret,id=masterKey0,format=raw,file=/tmp/lib/domain--1-guest/master-key.aes \
--machine virt,usb=off,dump-guest-core=off,gic-version=2 \
+-machine virt,usb=off,gic-version=2,dump-guest-core=off \
-accel tcg \
-m 1024 \
-overcommit mem-lock=off \
diff --git a/tests/qemuxml2argvdata/aarch64-usb-controller-nec-xhci.args b/tests/qemuxml2argvdata/aarch64-usb-controller-nec-xhci.args
index fbb40f8529..6d5308f6c3 100644
--- a/tests/qemuxml2argvdata/aarch64-usb-controller-nec-xhci.args
+++ b/tests/qemuxml2argvdata/aarch64-usb-controller-nec-xhci.args
@@ -11,7 +11,7 @@ QEMU_AUDIO_DRV=none \
-name guest=QEMUGuest1,debug-threads=on \
-S \
-object secret,id=masterKey0,format=raw,file=/tmp/lib/domain--1-QEMUGuest1/master-key.aes \
--machine virt,usb=off,dump-guest-core=off,gic-version=2 \
+-machine virt,usb=off,gic-version=2,dump-guest-core=off \
-accel tcg \
-m 214 \
-overcommit mem-lock=off \
diff --git a/tests/qemuxml2argvdata/aarch64-usb-controller-qemu-xhci.args b/tests/qemuxml2argvdata/aarch64-usb-controller-qemu-xhci.args
index f7deb39419..8f3d2a3aba 100644
--- a/tests/qemuxml2argvdata/aarch64-usb-controller-qemu-xhci.args
+++ b/tests/qemuxml2argvdata/aarch64-usb-controller-qemu-xhci.args
@@ -11,7 +11,7 @@ QEMU_AUDIO_DRV=none \
-name guest=QEMUGuest1,debug-threads=on \
-S \
-object secret,id=masterKey0,format=raw,file=/tmp/lib/domain--1-QEMUGuest1/master-key.aes \
--machine virt,usb=off,dump-guest-core=off,gic-version=2 \
+-machine virt,usb=off,gic-version=2,dump-guest-core=off \
-accel tcg \
-m 214 \
-overcommit mem-lock=off \
diff --git a/tests/qemuxml2argvdata/aarch64-video-default.args b/tests/qemuxml2argvdata/aarch64-video-default.args
index 19050eb340..94d771cfd9 100644
--- a/tests/qemuxml2argvdata/aarch64-video-default.args
+++ b/tests/qemuxml2argvdata/aarch64-video-default.args
@@ -11,7 +11,7 @@ QEMU_AUDIO_DRV=none \
-name guest=aarch64-vgpu,debug-threads=on \
-S \
-object secret,id=masterKey0,format=raw,file=/tmp/lib/domain--1-aarch64-vgpu/master-key.aes \
--machine virt,usb=off,dump-guest-core=off,gic-version=2 \
+-machine virt,usb=off,gic-version=2,dump-guest-core=off \
-accel tcg \
-cpu cortex-a57 \
-m 1024 \
diff --git a/tests/qemuxml2argvdata/aarch64-video-virtio-gpu-pci.args b/tests/qemuxml2argvdata/aarch64-video-virtio-gpu-pci.args
index ce9144c820..a376806bc6 100644
--- a/tests/qemuxml2argvdata/aarch64-video-virtio-gpu-pci.args
+++ b/tests/qemuxml2argvdata/aarch64-video-virtio-gpu-pci.args
@@ -11,7 +11,7 @@ QEMU_AUDIO_DRV=none \
-name guest=aarch64-vgpu,debug-threads=on \
-S \
-object secret,id=masterKey0,format=raw,file=/tmp/lib/domain--1-aarch64-vgpu/master-key.aes \
--machine virt,usb=off,dump-guest-core=off,gic-version=2 \
+-machine virt,usb=off,gic-version=2,dump-guest-core=off \
-accel tcg \
-cpu cortex-a57 \
-m 1024 \
diff --git a/tests/qemuxml2argvdata/aarch64-virt-2.6-virtio-pci-default.args b/tests/qemuxml2argvdata/aarch64-virt-2.6-virtio-pci-default.args
index ac5cf85c85..228d7aaac3 100644
--- a/tests/qemuxml2argvdata/aarch64-virt-2.6-virtio-pci-default.args
+++ b/tests/qemuxml2argvdata/aarch64-virt-2.6-virtio-pci-default.args
@@ -11,7 +11,7 @@ QEMU_AUDIO_DRV=none \
-name guest=aarch64test,debug-threads=on \
-S \
-object secret,id=masterKey0,format=raw,file=/tmp/lib/domain--1-aarch64test/master-key.aes \
--machine virt-2.6,usb=off,dump-guest-core=off,gic-version=2 \
+-machine virt-2.6,usb=off,gic-version=2,dump-guest-core=off \
-accel tcg \
-cpu cortex-a53 \
-m 1024 \
diff --git a/tests/qemuxml2argvdata/aarch64-virt-default-nic.args b/tests/qemuxml2argvdata/aarch64-virt-default-nic.args
index 229c2fca89..b7c9f566a4 100644
--- a/tests/qemuxml2argvdata/aarch64-virt-default-nic.args
+++ b/tests/qemuxml2argvdata/aarch64-virt-default-nic.args
@@ -11,7 +11,7 @@ QEMU_AUDIO_DRV=none \
-name guest=aarch64-virt-default-nic,debug-threads=on \
-S \
-object secret,id=masterKey0,format=raw,file=/tmp/lib/domain--1-aarch64-virt-default/master-key.aes \
--machine virt,usb=off,dump-guest-core=off,gic-version=2 \
+-machine virt,usb=off,gic-version=2,dump-guest-core=off \
-accel tcg \
-cpu cortex-a53 \
-m 1024 \
diff --git a/tests/qemuxml2argvdata/aarch64-virt-graphics.aarch64-latest.args b/tests/qemuxml2argvdata/aarch64-virt-graphics.aarch64-latest.args
index 4d670b6663..27cd328007 100644
--- a/tests/qemuxml2argvdata/aarch64-virt-graphics.aarch64-latest.args
+++ b/tests/qemuxml2argvdata/aarch64-virt-graphics.aarch64-latest.args
@@ -14,7 +14,7 @@ XDG_CONFIG_HOME=/tmp/lib/domain--1-guest/.config \
-blockdev '{"node-name":"libvirt-pflash0-format","read-only":true,"driver":"raw","file":"libvirt-pflash0-storage"}' \
-blockdev '{"driver":"file","filename":"/some/user/nvram/path/guest_VARS.fd","node-name":"libvirt-pflash1-storage","auto-read-only":true,"discard":"unmap"}' \
-blockdev '{"node-name":"libvirt-pflash1-format","read-only":false,"driver":"raw","file":"libvirt-pflash1-storage"}' \
--machine virt,usb=off,dump-guest-core=off,gic-version=2,pflash0=libvirt-pflash0-format,pflash1=libvirt-pflash1-format,memory-backend=mach-virt.ram \
+-machine virt,usb=off,gic-version=2,dump-guest-core=off,memory-backend=mach-virt.ram,pflash0=libvirt-pflash0-format,pflash1=libvirt-pflash1-format \
-accel tcg \
-cpu cortex-a15 \
-m 4096 \
diff --git a/tests/qemuxml2argvdata/aarch64-virt-headless.aarch64-latest.args b/tests/qemuxml2argvdata/aarch64-virt-headless.aarch64-latest.args
index 37e3fdeeeb..5dc81dc18b 100644
--- a/tests/qemuxml2argvdata/aarch64-virt-headless.aarch64-latest.args
+++ b/tests/qemuxml2argvdata/aarch64-virt-headless.aarch64-latest.args
@@ -14,7 +14,7 @@ XDG_CONFIG_HOME=/tmp/lib/domain--1-guest/.config \
-blockdev '{"node-name":"libvirt-pflash0-format","read-only":true,"driver":"raw","file":"libvirt-pflash0-storage"}' \
-blockdev '{"driver":"file","filename":"/some/user/nvram/path/guest_VARS.fd","node-name":"libvirt-pflash1-storage","auto-read-only":true,"discard":"unmap"}' \
-blockdev '{"node-name":"libvirt-pflash1-format","read-only":false,"driver":"raw","file":"libvirt-pflash1-storage"}' \
--machine virt,usb=off,dump-guest-core=off,gic-version=2,pflash0=libvirt-pflash0-format,pflash1=libvirt-pflash1-format,memory-backend=mach-virt.ram \
+-machine virt,usb=off,gic-version=2,dump-guest-core=off,memory-backend=mach-virt.ram,pflash0=libvirt-pflash0-format,pflash1=libvirt-pflash1-format \
-accel tcg \
-cpu cortex-a15 \
-m 4096 \
diff --git a/tests/qemuxml2argvdata/aarch64-virt-virtio.args b/tests/qemuxml2argvdata/aarch64-virt-virtio.args
index c20f80928c..7d5e0a7924 100644
--- a/tests/qemuxml2argvdata/aarch64-virt-virtio.args
+++ b/tests/qemuxml2argvdata/aarch64-virt-virtio.args
@@ -11,7 +11,7 @@ QEMU_AUDIO_DRV=none \
-name guest=aarch64test,debug-threads=on \
-S \
-object secret,id=masterKey0,format=raw,file=/tmp/lib/domain--1-aarch64test/master-key.aes \
--machine virt,usb=off,dump-guest-core=off,gic-version=2 \
+-machine virt,usb=off,gic-version=2,dump-guest-core=off \
-accel tcg \
-cpu cortex-a53 \
-m 1024 \
diff --git a/tests/qemuxml2argvdata/aarch64-virtio-pci-default.args b/tests/qemuxml2argvdata/aarch64-virtio-pci-default.args
index 4c63049723..813a67eb7d 100644
--- a/tests/qemuxml2argvdata/aarch64-virtio-pci-default.args
+++ b/tests/qemuxml2argvdata/aarch64-virtio-pci-default.args
@@ -11,7 +11,7 @@ QEMU_AUDIO_DRV=none \
-name guest=aarch64test,debug-threads=on \
-S \
-object secret,id=masterKey0,format=raw,file=/tmp/lib/domain--1-aarch64test/master-key.aes \
--machine virt,usb=off,dump-guest-core=off,gic-version=2 \
+-machine virt,usb=off,gic-version=2,dump-guest-core=off \
-accel tcg \
-cpu cortex-a53 \
-m 1024 \
diff --git a/tests/qemuxml2argvdata/aarch64-virtio-pci-manual-addresses.args b/tests/qemuxml2argvdata/aarch64-virtio-pci-manual-addresses.args
index 4951a60cd0..a9b865e171 100644
--- a/tests/qemuxml2argvdata/aarch64-virtio-pci-manual-addresses.args
+++ b/tests/qemuxml2argvdata/aarch64-virtio-pci-manual-addresses.args
@@ -11,7 +11,7 @@ QEMU_AUDIO_DRV=none \
-name guest=aarch64test,debug-threads=on \
-S \
-object secret,id=masterKey0,format=raw,file=/tmp/lib/domain--1-aarch64test/master-key.aes \
--machine virt,usb=off,dump-guest-core=off,gic-version=2 \
+-machine virt,usb=off,gic-version=2,dump-guest-core=off \
-accel tcg \
-cpu cortex-a53 \
-m 1024 \
diff --git a/tests/qemuxml2argvdata/balloon-mmio-deflate.args b/tests/qemuxml2argvdata/balloon-mmio-deflate.args
index 6837a3e578..ed11e80733 100644
--- a/tests/qemuxml2argvdata/balloon-mmio-deflate.args
+++ b/tests/qemuxml2argvdata/balloon-mmio-deflate.args
@@ -11,7 +11,7 @@ QEMU_AUDIO_DRV=none \
-name guest=aarch64test,debug-threads=on \
-S \
-object secret,id=masterKey0,format=raw,file=/tmp/lib/domain--1-aarch64test/master-key.aes \
--machine virt,usb=off,dump-guest-core=off,gic-version=2 \
+-machine virt,usb=off,gic-version=2,dump-guest-core=off \
-accel tcg \
-cpu cortex-a53 \
-m 1024 \
diff --git a/tests/qemuxml2argvdata/clock-timer-armvtimer.aarch64-latest.args b/tests/qemuxml2argvdata/clock-timer-armvtimer.aarch64-latest.args
index 1a5fc89d8a..ce489c3711 100644
--- a/tests/qemuxml2argvdata/clock-timer-armvtimer.aarch64-latest.args
+++ b/tests/qemuxml2argvdata/clock-timer-armvtimer.aarch64-latest.args
@@ -10,7 +10,7 @@ XDG_CONFIG_HOME=/tmp/lib/domain--1-guest/.config \
-name guest=guest,debug-threads=on \
-S \
-object '{"qom-type":"secret","id":"masterKey0","format":"raw","file":"/tmp/lib/domain--1-guest/master-key.aes"}' \
--machine virt,usb=off,dump-guest-core=off,gic-version=3,memory-backend=mach-virt.ram \
+-machine virt,usb=off,gic-version=3,dump-guest-core=off,memory-backend=mach-virt.ram \
-accel kvm \
-cpu host,kvm-no-adjvtime=on \
-m 4096 \
diff --git a/tests/qemuxml2argvdata/default-video-type-aarch64.aarch64-latest.args b/tests/qemuxml2argvdata/default-video-type-aarch64.aarch64-latest.args
index e13a2be3f0..6afb7a8f18 100644
--- a/tests/qemuxml2argvdata/default-video-type-aarch64.aarch64-latest.args
+++ b/tests/qemuxml2argvdata/default-video-type-aarch64.aarch64-latest.args
@@ -10,7 +10,7 @@ XDG_CONFIG_HOME=/tmp/lib/domain--1-default-video-type-a/.config \
-name guest=default-video-type-aarch64-test,debug-threads=on \
-S \
-object '{"qom-type":"secret","id":"masterKey0","format":"raw","file":"/tmp/lib/domain--1-default-video-type-a/master-key.aes"}' \
--machine virt,usb=off,dump-guest-core=off,gic-version=3,memory-backend=mach-virt.ram \
+-machine virt,usb=off,gic-version=3,dump-guest-core=off,memory-backend=mach-virt.ram \
-accel kvm \
-m 1024 \
-object '{"qom-type":"memory-backend-ram","id":"mach-virt.ram","size":1073741824}' \
diff --git a/tests/qemuxml2argvdata/firmware-auto-efi-aarch64.aarch64-latest.args b/tests/qemuxml2argvdata/firmware-auto-efi-aarch64.aarch64-latest.args
index 93f808aba9..b8959f89f4 100644
--- a/tests/qemuxml2argvdata/firmware-auto-efi-aarch64.aarch64-latest.args
+++ b/tests/qemuxml2argvdata/firmware-auto-efi-aarch64.aarch64-latest.args
@@ -14,7 +14,7 @@ XDG_CONFIG_HOME=/tmp/lib/domain--1-aarch64test/.config \
-blockdev '{"node-name":"libvirt-pflash0-format","read-only":true,"driver":"raw","file":"libvirt-pflash0-storage"}' \
-blockdev '{"driver":"file","filename":"/var/lib/libvirt/qemu/nvram/aarch64test_VARS.fd","node-name":"libvirt-pflash1-storage","auto-read-only":true,"discard":"unmap"}' \
-blockdev '{"node-name":"libvirt-pflash1-format","read-only":false,"driver":"raw","file":"libvirt-pflash1-storage"}' \
--machine virt-4.0,usb=off,dump-guest-core=off,gic-version=2,pflash0=libvirt-pflash0-format,pflash1=libvirt-pflash1-format,memory-backend=mach-virt.ram \
+-machine virt-4.0,usb=off,gic-version=2,dump-guest-core=off,memory-backend=mach-virt.ram,pflash0=libvirt-pflash0-format,pflash1=libvirt-pflash1-format \
-accel tcg \
-cpu cortex-a15 \
-m 1024 \
diff --git a/tests/qemuxml2argvdata/firmware-auto-efi-enrolled-keys.x86_64-latest.args b/tests/qemuxml2argvdata/firmware-auto-efi-enrolled-keys.x86_64-latest.args
index a9391d7921..0b02464963 100644
--- a/tests/qemuxml2argvdata/firmware-auto-efi-enrolled-keys.x86_64-latest.args
+++ b/tests/qemuxml2argvdata/firmware-auto-efi-enrolled-keys.x86_64-latest.args
@@ -14,7 +14,7 @@ XDG_CONFIG_HOME=/tmp/lib/domain--1-fedora/.config \
-blockdev '{"node-name":"libvirt-pflash0-format","read-only":true,"driver":"raw","file":"libvirt-pflash0-storage"}' \
-blockdev '{"driver":"file","filename":"/var/lib/libvirt/qemu/nvram/fedora_VARS.fd","node-name":"libvirt-pflash1-storage","auto-read-only":true,"discard":"unmap"}' \
-blockdev '{"node-name":"libvirt-pflash1-format","read-only":false,"driver":"raw","file":"libvirt-pflash1-storage"}' \
--machine pc-q35-4.0,usb=off,dump-guest-core=off,smm=on,pflash0=libvirt-pflash0-format,pflash1=libvirt-pflash1-format,memory-backend=pc.ram \
+-machine pc-q35-4.0,usb=off,smm=on,dump-guest-core=off,memory-backend=pc.ram,pflash0=libvirt-pflash0-format,pflash1=libvirt-pflash1-format \
-accel kvm \
-cpu qemu64 \
-global driver=cfi.pflash01,property=secure,value=on \
diff --git a/tests/qemuxml2argvdata/firmware-auto-efi-loader-secure.x86_64-latest.args b/tests/qemuxml2argvdata/firmware-auto-efi-loader-secure.x86_64-latest.args
index a9391d7921..0b02464963 100644
--- a/tests/qemuxml2argvdata/firmware-auto-efi-loader-secure.x86_64-latest.args
+++ b/tests/qemuxml2argvdata/firmware-auto-efi-loader-secure.x86_64-latest.args
@@ -14,7 +14,7 @@ XDG_CONFIG_HOME=/tmp/lib/domain--1-fedora/.config \
-blockdev '{"node-name":"libvirt-pflash0-format","read-only":true,"driver":"raw","file":"libvirt-pflash0-storage"}' \
-blockdev '{"driver":"file","filename":"/var/lib/libvirt/qemu/nvram/fedora_VARS.fd","node-name":"libvirt-pflash1-storage","auto-read-only":true,"discard":"unmap"}' \
-blockdev '{"node-name":"libvirt-pflash1-format","read-only":false,"driver":"raw","file":"libvirt-pflash1-storage"}' \
--machine pc-q35-4.0,usb=off,dump-guest-core=off,smm=on,pflash0=libvirt-pflash0-format,pflash1=libvirt-pflash1-format,memory-backend=pc.ram \
+-machine pc-q35-4.0,usb=off,smm=on,dump-guest-core=off,memory-backend=pc.ram,pflash0=libvirt-pflash0-format,pflash1=libvirt-pflash1-format \
-accel kvm \
-cpu qemu64 \
-global driver=cfi.pflash01,property=secure,value=on \
diff --git a/tests/qemuxml2argvdata/firmware-auto-efi-no-enrolled-keys.x86_64-latest.args b/tests/qemuxml2argvdata/firmware-auto-efi-no-enrolled-keys.x86_64-latest.args
index b2cc6d3ab8..a1ef95ee03 100644
--- a/tests/qemuxml2argvdata/firmware-auto-efi-no-enrolled-keys.x86_64-latest.args
+++ b/tests/qemuxml2argvdata/firmware-auto-efi-no-enrolled-keys.x86_64-latest.args
@@ -14,7 +14,7 @@ XDG_CONFIG_HOME=/tmp/lib/domain--1-fedora/.config \
-blockdev '{"node-name":"libvirt-pflash0-format","read-only":true,"driver":"raw","file":"libvirt-pflash0-storage"}' \
-blockdev '{"driver":"file","filename":"/var/lib/libvirt/qemu/nvram/fedora_VARS.fd","node-name":"libvirt-pflash1-storage","auto-read-only":true,"discard":"unmap"}' \
-blockdev '{"node-name":"libvirt-pflash1-format","read-only":false,"driver":"raw","file":"libvirt-pflash1-storage"}' \
--machine pc-q35-4.0,usb=off,dump-guest-core=off,pflash0=libvirt-pflash0-format,pflash1=libvirt-pflash1-format,memory-backend=pc.ram \
+-machine pc-q35-4.0,usb=off,dump-guest-core=off,memory-backend=pc.ram,pflash0=libvirt-pflash0-format,pflash1=libvirt-pflash1-format \
-accel kvm \
-cpu qemu64 \
-m 8 \
diff --git a/tests/qemuxml2argvdata/firmware-auto-efi-no-secboot.x86_64-latest.args b/tests/qemuxml2argvdata/firmware-auto-efi-no-secboot.x86_64-latest.args
index b2cc6d3ab8..a1ef95ee03 100644
--- a/tests/qemuxml2argvdata/firmware-auto-efi-no-secboot.x86_64-latest.args
+++ b/tests/qemuxml2argvdata/firmware-auto-efi-no-secboot.x86_64-latest.args
@@ -14,7 +14,7 @@ XDG_CONFIG_HOME=/tmp/lib/domain--1-fedora/.config \
-blockdev '{"node-name":"libvirt-pflash0-format","read-only":true,"driver":"raw","file":"libvirt-pflash0-storage"}' \
-blockdev '{"driver":"file","filename":"/var/lib/libvirt/qemu/nvram/fedora_VARS.fd","node-name":"libvirt-pflash1-storage","auto-read-only":true,"discard":"unmap"}' \
-blockdev '{"node-name":"libvirt-pflash1-format","read-only":false,"driver":"raw","file":"libvirt-pflash1-storage"}' \
--machine pc-q35-4.0,usb=off,dump-guest-core=off,pflash0=libvirt-pflash0-format,pflash1=libvirt-pflash1-format,memory-backend=pc.ram \
+-machine pc-q35-4.0,usb=off,dump-guest-core=off,memory-backend=pc.ram,pflash0=libvirt-pflash0-format,pflash1=libvirt-pflash1-format \
-accel kvm \
-cpu qemu64 \
-m 8 \
diff --git a/tests/qemuxml2argvdata/firmware-auto-efi-nvram.x86_64-latest.args b/tests/qemuxml2argvdata/firmware-auto-efi-nvram.x86_64-latest.args
index 9795dedc7c..3659889bf3 100644
--- a/tests/qemuxml2argvdata/firmware-auto-efi-nvram.x86_64-latest.args
+++ b/tests/qemuxml2argvdata/firmware-auto-efi-nvram.x86_64-latest.args
@@ -14,7 +14,7 @@ XDG_CONFIG_HOME=/tmp/lib/domain--1-fedora/.config \
-blockdev '{"node-name":"libvirt-pflash0-format","read-only":true,"driver":"raw","file":"libvirt-pflash0-storage"}' \
-blockdev '{"driver":"file","filename":"/path/to/fedora_VARS.fd","node-name":"libvirt-pflash1-storage","auto-read-only":true,"discard":"unmap"}' \
-blockdev '{"node-name":"libvirt-pflash1-format","read-only":false,"driver":"raw","file":"libvirt-pflash1-storage"}' \
--machine pc-q35-4.0,usb=off,dump-guest-core=off,smm=on,pflash0=libvirt-pflash0-format,pflash1=libvirt-pflash1-format,memory-backend=pc.ram \
+-machine pc-q35-4.0,usb=off,smm=on,dump-guest-core=off,memory-backend=pc.ram,pflash0=libvirt-pflash0-format,pflash1=libvirt-pflash1-format \
-accel kvm \
-cpu qemu64 \
-global driver=cfi.pflash01,property=secure,value=on \
diff --git a/tests/qemuxml2argvdata/firmware-auto-efi-secboot.x86_64-latest.args b/tests/qemuxml2argvdata/firmware-auto-efi-secboot.x86_64-latest.args
index a9391d7921..0b02464963 100644
--- a/tests/qemuxml2argvdata/firmware-auto-efi-secboot.x86_64-latest.args
+++ b/tests/qemuxml2argvdata/firmware-auto-efi-secboot.x86_64-latest.args
@@ -14,7 +14,7 @@ XDG_CONFIG_HOME=/tmp/lib/domain--1-fedora/.config \
-blockdev '{"node-name":"libvirt-pflash0-format","read-only":true,"driver":"raw","file":"libvirt-pflash0-storage"}' \
-blockdev '{"driver":"file","filename":"/var/lib/libvirt/qemu/nvram/fedora_VARS.fd","node-name":"libvirt-pflash1-storage","auto-read-only":true,"discard":"unmap"}' \
-blockdev '{"node-name":"libvirt-pflash1-format","read-only":false,"driver":"raw","file":"libvirt-pflash1-storage"}' \
--machine pc-q35-4.0,usb=off,dump-guest-core=off,smm=on,pflash0=libvirt-pflash0-format,pflash1=libvirt-pflash1-format,memory-backend=pc.ram \
+-machine pc-q35-4.0,usb=off,smm=on,dump-guest-core=off,memory-backend=pc.ram,pflash0=libvirt-pflash0-format,pflash1=libvirt-pflash1-format \
-accel kvm \
-cpu qemu64 \
-global driver=cfi.pflash01,property=secure,value=on \
diff --git a/tests/qemuxml2argvdata/firmware-auto-efi-stateless.x86_64-latest.args b/tests/qemuxml2argvdata/firmware-auto-efi-stateless.x86_64-latest.args
index 89f733761e..b79c141b18 100644
--- a/tests/qemuxml2argvdata/firmware-auto-efi-stateless.x86_64-latest.args
+++ b/tests/qemuxml2argvdata/firmware-auto-efi-stateless.x86_64-latest.args
@@ -12,7 +12,7 @@ XDG_CONFIG_HOME=/tmp/lib/domain--1-fedora/.config \
-object '{"qom-type":"secret","id":"masterKey0","format":"raw","file":"/tmp/lib/domain--1-fedora/master-key.aes"}' \
-blockdev '{"driver":"file","filename":"/usr/share/OVMF/OVMF.sev.fd","node-name":"libvirt-pflash0-storage","auto-read-only":true,"discard":"unmap"}' \
-blockdev '{"node-name":"libvirt-pflash0-format","read-only":true,"driver":"raw","file":"libvirt-pflash0-storage"}' \
--machine pc-q35-4.0,usb=off,dump-guest-core=off,pflash0=libvirt-pflash0-format,memory-backend=pc.ram \
+-machine pc-q35-4.0,usb=off,dump-guest-core=off,memory-backend=pc.ram,pflash0=libvirt-pflash0-format \
-accel kvm \
-cpu qemu64 \
-m 8 \
diff --git a/tests/qemuxml2argvdata/firmware-auto-efi.x86_64-latest.args b/tests/qemuxml2argvdata/firmware-auto-efi.x86_64-latest.args
index a9391d7921..0b02464963 100644
--- a/tests/qemuxml2argvdata/firmware-auto-efi.x86_64-latest.args
+++ b/tests/qemuxml2argvdata/firmware-auto-efi.x86_64-latest.args
@@ -14,7 +14,7 @@ XDG_CONFIG_HOME=/tmp/lib/domain--1-fedora/.config \
-blockdev '{"node-name":"libvirt-pflash0-format","read-only":true,"driver":"raw","file":"libvirt-pflash0-storage"}' \
-blockdev '{"driver":"file","filename":"/var/lib/libvirt/qemu/nvram/fedora_VARS.fd","node-name":"libvirt-pflash1-storage","auto-read-only":true,"discard":"unmap"}' \
-blockdev '{"node-name":"libvirt-pflash1-format","read-only":false,"driver":"raw","file":"libvirt-pflash1-storage"}' \
--machine pc-q35-4.0,usb=off,dump-guest-core=off,smm=on,pflash0=libvirt-pflash0-format,pflash1=libvirt-pflash1-format,memory-backend=pc.ram \
+-machine pc-q35-4.0,usb=off,smm=on,dump-guest-core=off,memory-backend=pc.ram,pflash0=libvirt-pflash0-format,pflash1=libvirt-pflash1-format \
-accel kvm \
-cpu qemu64 \
-global driver=cfi.pflash01,property=secure,value=on \
diff --git a/tests/qemuxml2argvdata/firmware-manual-bios-rw-implicit.x86_64-latest.args b/tests/qemuxml2argvdata/firmware-manual-bios-rw-implicit.x86_64-latest.args
index 9830078318..7a0d663f81 100644
--- a/tests/qemuxml2argvdata/firmware-manual-bios-rw-implicit.x86_64-latest.args
+++ b/tests/qemuxml2argvdata/firmware-manual-bios-rw-implicit.x86_64-latest.args
@@ -12,7 +12,7 @@ XDG_CONFIG_HOME=/tmp/lib/domain--1-test-bios/.config \
-object '{"qom-type":"secret","id":"masterKey0","format":"raw","file":"/tmp/lib/domain--1-test-bios/master-key.aes"}' \
-blockdev '{"driver":"file","filename":"/var/lib/libvirt/qemu/nvram/test-bios.fd","node-name":"libvirt-pflash0-storage","auto-read-only":true,"discard":"unmap"}' \
-blockdev '{"node-name":"libvirt-pflash0-format","read-only":false,"driver":"raw","file":"libvirt-pflash0-storage"}' \
--machine pc,usb=off,dump-guest-core=off,pflash0=libvirt-pflash0-format,memory-backend=pc.ram \
+-machine pc,usb=off,dump-guest-core=off,memory-backend=pc.ram,pflash0=libvirt-pflash0-format \
-accel tcg \
-cpu qemu64 \
-m 1024 \
diff --git a/tests/qemuxml2argvdata/firmware-manual-bios-rw.x86_64-latest.args b/tests/qemuxml2argvdata/firmware-manual-bios-rw.x86_64-latest.args
index 9830078318..7a0d663f81 100644
--- a/tests/qemuxml2argvdata/firmware-manual-bios-rw.x86_64-latest.args
+++ b/tests/qemuxml2argvdata/firmware-manual-bios-rw.x86_64-latest.args
@@ -12,7 +12,7 @@ XDG_CONFIG_HOME=/tmp/lib/domain--1-test-bios/.config \
-object '{"qom-type":"secret","id":"masterKey0","format":"raw","file":"/tmp/lib/domain--1-test-bios/master-key.aes"}' \
-blockdev '{"driver":"file","filename":"/var/lib/libvirt/qemu/nvram/test-bios.fd","node-name":"libvirt-pflash0-storage","auto-read-only":true,"discard":"unmap"}' \
-blockdev '{"node-name":"libvirt-pflash0-format","read-only":false,"driver":"raw","file":"libvirt-pflash0-storage"}' \
--machine pc,usb=off,dump-guest-core=off,pflash0=libvirt-pflash0-format,memory-backend=pc.ram \
+-machine pc,usb=off,dump-guest-core=off,memory-backend=pc.ram,pflash0=libvirt-pflash0-format \
-accel tcg \
-cpu qemu64 \
-m 1024 \
diff --git a/tests/qemuxml2argvdata/firmware-manual-efi-acpi-aarch64.args b/tests/qemuxml2argvdata/firmware-manual-efi-acpi-aarch64.args
index ef98c940f7..e2f03f697c 100644
--- a/tests/qemuxml2argvdata/firmware-manual-efi-acpi-aarch64.args
+++ b/tests/qemuxml2argvdata/firmware-manual-efi-acpi-aarch64.args
@@ -11,7 +11,7 @@ QEMU_AUDIO_DRV=none \
-name guest=guest,debug-threads=on \
-S \
-object secret,id=masterKey0,format=raw,file=/tmp/lib/domain--1-guest/master-key.aes \
--machine virt,usb=off,dump-guest-core=off,gic-version=2 \
+-machine virt,usb=off,gic-version=2,dump-guest-core=off \
-accel tcg \
-drive file=/usr/share/AAVMF/AAVMF_CODE.fd,if=pflash,format=raw,unit=0,readonly=on \
-drive file=/some/user/nvram/path/guest_VARS.fd,if=pflash,format=raw,unit=1 \
diff --git a/tests/qemuxml2argvdata/firmware-manual-efi-noacpi-aarch64.args b/tests/qemuxml2argvdata/firmware-manual-efi-noacpi-aarch64.args
index f3aa947e52..06da86c827 100644
--- a/tests/qemuxml2argvdata/firmware-manual-efi-noacpi-aarch64.args
+++ b/tests/qemuxml2argvdata/firmware-manual-efi-noacpi-aarch64.args
@@ -11,7 +11,7 @@ QEMU_AUDIO_DRV=none \
-name guest=guest,debug-threads=on \
-S \
-object secret,id=masterKey0,format=raw,file=/tmp/lib/domain--1-guest/master-key.aes \
--machine virt,usb=off,dump-guest-core=off,gic-version=2 \
+-machine virt,usb=off,gic-version=2,dump-guest-core=off \
-accel tcg \
-drive file=/usr/share/AAVMF/AAVMF_CODE.fd,if=pflash,format=raw,unit=0,readonly=on \
-drive file=/some/user/nvram/path/guest_VARS.fd,if=pflash,format=raw,unit=1 \
diff --git a/tests/qemuxml2argvdata/firmware-manual-efi-nvram-file.x86_64-latest.args b/tests/qemuxml2argvdata/firmware-manual-efi-nvram-file.x86_64-latest.args
index bede23b678..d3ee7c0fee 100644
--- a/tests/qemuxml2argvdata/firmware-manual-efi-nvram-file.x86_64-latest.args
+++ b/tests/qemuxml2argvdata/firmware-manual-efi-nvram-file.x86_64-latest.args
@@ -14,7 +14,7 @@ XDG_CONFIG_HOME=/tmp/lib/domain--1-test-bios/.config \
-blockdev '{"node-name":"libvirt-pflash0-format","read-only":true,"driver":"raw","file":"libvirt-pflash0-storage"}' \
-blockdev '{"driver":"file","filename":"/var/lib/libvirt/nvram/guest_VARS.fd","node-name":"libvirt-pflash1-storage","auto-read-only":true,"discard":"unmap"}' \
-blockdev '{"node-name":"libvirt-pflash1-format","read-only":false,"driver":"raw","file":"libvirt-pflash1-storage"}' \
--machine pc,usb=off,dump-guest-core=off,pflash0=libvirt-pflash0-format,pflash1=libvirt-pflash1-format,memory-backend=pc.ram \
+-machine pc,usb=off,dump-guest-core=off,memory-backend=pc.ram,pflash0=libvirt-pflash0-format,pflash1=libvirt-pflash1-format \
-accel tcg \
-cpu qemu64 \
-m 1024 \
diff --git a/tests/qemuxml2argvdata/firmware-manual-efi-nvram-network-iscsi.x86_64-latest.args b/tests/qemuxml2argvdata/firmware-manual-efi-nvram-network-iscsi.x86_64-latest.args
index 868a5c6465..07f2180cd8 100644
--- a/tests/qemuxml2argvdata/firmware-manual-efi-nvram-network-iscsi.x86_64-latest.args
+++ b/tests/qemuxml2argvdata/firmware-manual-efi-nvram-network-iscsi.x86_64-latest.args
@@ -15,7 +15,7 @@ XDG_CONFIG_HOME=/tmp/lib/domain--1-test-bios/.config \
-object '{"qom-type":"secret","id":"libvirt-pflash1-storage-auth-secret0","data":"9eao5F8qtkGt+seB1HYivWIxbtwUu6MQtg1zpj/oDtUsPr1q8wBYM91uEHCn6j/1","keyid":"masterKey0","iv":"AAECAwQFBgcICQoLDA0ODw==","format":"base64"}' \
-blockdev '{"driver":"iscsi","portal":"example.com:6000","target":"iqn.2013-07.com.example:iscsi-nopool","lun":0,"transport":"tcp","user":"myname","password-secret":"libvirt-pflash1-storage-auth-secret0","node-name":"libvirt-pflash1-storage","auto-read-only":true,"discard":"unmap"}' \
-blockdev '{"node-name":"libvirt-pflash1-format","read-only":false,"driver":"raw","file":"libvirt-pflash1-storage"}' \
--machine pc,usb=off,dump-guest-core=off,pflash0=libvirt-pflash0-format,pflash1=libvirt-pflash1-format,memory-backend=pc.ram \
+-machine pc,usb=off,dump-guest-core=off,memory-backend=pc.ram,pflash0=libvirt-pflash0-format,pflash1=libvirt-pflash1-format \
-accel tcg \
-cpu qemu64 \
-m 1024 \
diff --git a/tests/qemuxml2argvdata/firmware-manual-efi-nvram-network-nbd.x86_64-latest.args b/tests/qemuxml2argvdata/firmware-manual-efi-nvram-network-nbd.x86_64-latest.args
index 7ea855e02c..f2864f6086 100644
--- a/tests/qemuxml2argvdata/firmware-manual-efi-nvram-network-nbd.x86_64-latest.args
+++ b/tests/qemuxml2argvdata/firmware-manual-efi-nvram-network-nbd.x86_64-latest.args
@@ -14,7 +14,7 @@ XDG_CONFIG_HOME=/tmp/lib/domain--1-test-bios/.config \
-blockdev '{"node-name":"libvirt-pflash0-format","read-only":true,"driver":"raw","file":"libvirt-pflash0-storage"}' \
-blockdev '{"driver":"nbd","server":{"type":"inet","host":"example.org","port":"6000"},"export":"bar","node-name":"libvirt-pflash1-storage","auto-read-only":true,"discard":"unmap"}' \
-blockdev '{"node-name":"libvirt-pflash1-format","read-only":false,"driver":"raw","file":"libvirt-pflash1-storage"}' \
--machine pc,usb=off,dump-guest-core=off,pflash0=libvirt-pflash0-format,pflash1=libvirt-pflash1-format,memory-backend=pc.ram \
+-machine pc,usb=off,dump-guest-core=off,memory-backend=pc.ram,pflash0=libvirt-pflash0-format,pflash1=libvirt-pflash1-format \
-accel tcg \
-cpu qemu64 \
-m 1024 \
diff --git a/tests/qemuxml2argvdata/firmware-manual-efi-nvram-template.x86_64-latest.args b/tests/qemuxml2argvdata/firmware-manual-efi-nvram-template.x86_64-latest.args
index de7245fed0..1d24a734c6 100644
--- a/tests/qemuxml2argvdata/firmware-manual-efi-nvram-template.x86_64-latest.args
+++ b/tests/qemuxml2argvdata/firmware-manual-efi-nvram-template.x86_64-latest.args
@@ -14,7 +14,7 @@ XDG_CONFIG_HOME=/tmp/lib/domain--1-test-bios/.config \
-blockdev '{"node-name":"libvirt-pflash0-format","read-only":true,"driver":"raw","file":"libvirt-pflash0-storage"}' \
-blockdev '{"driver":"file","filename":"/var/lib/libvirt/qemu/nvram/test-bios_VARS.fd","node-name":"libvirt-pflash1-storage","auto-read-only":true,"discard":"unmap"}' \
-blockdev '{"node-name":"libvirt-pflash1-format","read-only":false,"driver":"raw","file":"libvirt-pflash1-storage"}' \
--machine pc,usb=off,dump-guest-core=off,pflash0=libvirt-pflash0-format,pflash1=libvirt-pflash1-format,memory-backend=pc.ram \
+-machine pc,usb=off,dump-guest-core=off,memory-backend=pc.ram,pflash0=libvirt-pflash0-format,pflash1=libvirt-pflash1-format \
-accel tcg \
-cpu qemu64 \
-m 1024 \
diff --git a/tests/qemuxml2argvdata/firmware-manual-efi-secure.args b/tests/qemuxml2argvdata/firmware-manual-efi-secure.args
index 1a5f83e489..fe0f78599b 100644
--- a/tests/qemuxml2argvdata/firmware-manual-efi-secure.args
+++ b/tests/qemuxml2argvdata/firmware-manual-efi-secure.args
@@ -11,7 +11,7 @@ QEMU_AUDIO_DRV=none \
-name guest=test-bios,debug-threads=on \
-S \
-object secret,id=masterKey0,format=raw,file=/tmp/lib/domain--1-test-bios/master-key.aes \
--machine q35,usb=off,dump-guest-core=off,smm=on \
+-machine q35,usb=off,smm=on,dump-guest-core=off \
-accel tcg \
-global driver=cfi.pflash01,property=secure,value=on \
-drive file=/usr/share/OVMF/OVMF_CODE.secboot.fd,if=pflash,format=raw,unit=0,readonly=on \
diff --git a/tests/qemuxml2argvdata/firmware-manual-efi-stateless.x86_64-latest.args b/tests/qemuxml2argvdata/firmware-manual-efi-stateless.x86_64-latest.args
index fa4a677ce9..e87c2d6638 100644
--- a/tests/qemuxml2argvdata/firmware-manual-efi-stateless.x86_64-latest.args
+++ b/tests/qemuxml2argvdata/firmware-manual-efi-stateless.x86_64-latest.args
@@ -12,7 +12,7 @@ XDG_CONFIG_HOME=/tmp/lib/domain--1-test-bios/.config \
-object '{"qom-type":"secret","id":"masterKey0","format":"raw","file":"/tmp/lib/domain--1-test-bios/master-key.aes"}' \
-blockdev '{"driver":"file","filename":"/usr/share/OVMF/OVMF_CODE.fd","node-name":"libvirt-pflash0-storage","auto-read-only":true,"discard":"unmap"}' \
-blockdev '{"node-name":"libvirt-pflash0-format","read-only":true,"driver":"raw","file":"libvirt-pflash0-storage"}' \
--machine pc,usb=off,dump-guest-core=off,pflash0=libvirt-pflash0-format,memory-backend=pc.ram \
+-machine pc,usb=off,dump-guest-core=off,memory-backend=pc.ram,pflash0=libvirt-pflash0-format \
-accel tcg \
-cpu qemu64 \
-m 1024 \
diff --git a/tests/qemuxml2argvdata/firmware-manual-noefi-noacpi-aarch64.args b/tests/qemuxml2argvdata/firmware-manual-noefi-noacpi-aarch64.args
index 293085b105..b175607f1a 100644
--- a/tests/qemuxml2argvdata/firmware-manual-noefi-noacpi-aarch64.args
+++ b/tests/qemuxml2argvdata/firmware-manual-noefi-noacpi-aarch64.args
@@ -11,7 +11,7 @@ QEMU_AUDIO_DRV=none \
-name guest=guest,debug-threads=on \
-S \
-object secret,id=masterKey0,format=raw,file=/tmp/lib/domain--1-guest/master-key.aes \
--machine virt,usb=off,dump-guest-core=off,gic-version=2 \
+-machine virt,usb=off,gic-version=2,dump-guest-core=off \
-accel tcg \
-m 1024 \
-overcommit mem-lock=off \
diff --git a/tests/qemuxml2argvdata/hvf-aarch64-virt-headless.args b/tests/qemuxml2argvdata/hvf-aarch64-virt-headless.args
index 3c7747ee51..24de5707db 100644
--- a/tests/qemuxml2argvdata/hvf-aarch64-virt-headless.args
+++ b/tests/qemuxml2argvdata/hvf-aarch64-virt-headless.args
@@ -11,7 +11,7 @@ QEMU_AUDIO_DRV=none \
-name guest=test,debug-threads=on \
-S \
-object secret,id=masterKey0,format=raw,file=/tmp/lib/domain--1-test/master-key.aes \
--machine virt,usb=off,dump-guest-core=off,gic-version=2 \
+-machine virt,usb=off,gic-version=2,dump-guest-core=off \
-accel hvf \
-drive file=/usr/share/edk2/aarch64/QEMU_EFI-silent-pflash.raw,if=pflash,format=raw,unit=0,readonly=on \
-drive file=/some/user/nvram/path/guest_VARS.fd,if=pflash,format=raw,unit=1 \
diff --git a/tests/qemuxml2argvdata/intel-iommu-aw-bits.x86_64-latest.args b/tests/qemuxml2argvdata/intel-iommu-aw-bits.x86_64-latest.args
index df11e3ddab..417b5fb9dc 100644
--- a/tests/qemuxml2argvdata/intel-iommu-aw-bits.x86_64-latest.args
+++ b/tests/qemuxml2argvdata/intel-iommu-aw-bits.x86_64-latest.args
@@ -10,7 +10,7 @@ XDG_CONFIG_HOME=/tmp/lib/domain--1-QEMUGuest1/.config \
-name guest=QEMUGuest1,debug-threads=on \
-S \
-object '{"qom-type":"secret","id":"masterKey0","format":"raw","file":"/tmp/lib/domain--1-QEMUGuest1/master-key.aes"}' \
--machine q35,usb=off,dump-guest-core=off,kernel_irqchip=split,memory-backend=pc.ram \
+-machine q35,usb=off,kernel_irqchip=split,dump-guest-core=off,memory-backend=pc.ram \
-accel kvm \
-cpu qemu64 \
-m 214 \
diff --git a/tests/qemuxml2argvdata/intel-iommu-caching-mode.x86_64-latest.args b/tests/qemuxml2argvdata/intel-iommu-caching-mode.x86_64-latest.args
index 47976fa6a7..bfcfc35e28 100644
--- a/tests/qemuxml2argvdata/intel-iommu-caching-mode.x86_64-latest.args
+++ b/tests/qemuxml2argvdata/intel-iommu-caching-mode.x86_64-latest.args
@@ -10,7 +10,7 @@ XDG_CONFIG_HOME=/tmp/lib/domain--1-QEMUGuest1/.config \
-name guest=QEMUGuest1,debug-threads=on \
-S \
-object '{"qom-type":"secret","id":"masterKey0","format":"raw","file":"/tmp/lib/domain--1-QEMUGuest1/master-key.aes"}' \
--machine q35,usb=off,dump-guest-core=off,kernel_irqchip=split,memory-backend=pc.ram \
+-machine q35,usb=off,kernel_irqchip=split,dump-guest-core=off,memory-backend=pc.ram \
-accel kvm \
-cpu qemu64 \
-m 214 \
diff --git a/tests/qemuxml2argvdata/intel-iommu-device-iotlb.x86_64-latest.args b/tests/qemuxml2argvdata/intel-iommu-device-iotlb.x86_64-latest.args
index af36c45292..95cd9d26ef 100644
--- a/tests/qemuxml2argvdata/intel-iommu-device-iotlb.x86_64-latest.args
+++ b/tests/qemuxml2argvdata/intel-iommu-device-iotlb.x86_64-latest.args
@@ -10,7 +10,7 @@ XDG_CONFIG_HOME=/tmp/lib/domain--1-QEMUGuest1/.config \
-name guest=QEMUGuest1,debug-threads=on \
-S \
-object '{"qom-type":"secret","id":"masterKey0","format":"raw","file":"/tmp/lib/domain--1-QEMUGuest1/master-key.aes"}' \
--machine q35,usb=off,dump-guest-core=off,kernel_irqchip=split,memory-backend=pc.ram \
+-machine q35,usb=off,kernel_irqchip=split,dump-guest-core=off,memory-backend=pc.ram \
-accel kvm \
-cpu qemu64 \
-m 214 \
diff --git a/tests/qemuxml2argvdata/intel-iommu-eim.x86_64-latest.args b/tests/qemuxml2argvdata/intel-iommu-eim.x86_64-latest.args
index 8e2b54d1f9..12113a2800 100644
--- a/tests/qemuxml2argvdata/intel-iommu-eim.x86_64-latest.args
+++ b/tests/qemuxml2argvdata/intel-iommu-eim.x86_64-latest.args
@@ -10,7 +10,7 @@ XDG_CONFIG_HOME=/tmp/lib/domain--1-QEMUGuest1/.config \
-name guest=QEMUGuest1,debug-threads=on \
-S \
-object '{"qom-type":"secret","id":"masterKey0","format":"raw","file":"/tmp/lib/domain--1-QEMUGuest1/master-key.aes"}' \
--machine q35,usb=off,dump-guest-core=off,kernel_irqchip=split,memory-backend=pc.ram \
+-machine q35,usb=off,kernel_irqchip=split,dump-guest-core=off,memory-backend=pc.ram \
-accel kvm \
-cpu qemu64 \
-m 214 \
diff --git a/tests/qemuxml2argvdata/iommu-smmuv3.aarch64-latest.args b/tests/qemuxml2argvdata/iommu-smmuv3.aarch64-latest.args
index d839dc3758..68aa2f6cf5 100644
--- a/tests/qemuxml2argvdata/iommu-smmuv3.aarch64-latest.args
+++ b/tests/qemuxml2argvdata/iommu-smmuv3.aarch64-latest.args
@@ -10,7 +10,7 @@ XDG_CONFIG_HOME=/tmp/lib/domain--1-guest/.config \
-name guest=guest,debug-threads=on \
-S \
-object '{"qom-type":"secret","id":"masterKey0","format":"raw","file":"/tmp/lib/domain--1-guest/master-key.aes"}' \
--machine virt,usb=off,dump-guest-core=off,gic-version=2,iommu=smmuv3,memory-backend=mach-virt.ram \
+-machine virt,usb=off,gic-version=2,iommu=smmuv3,dump-guest-core=off,memory-backend=mach-virt.ram \
-accel tcg \
-cpu cortex-a15 \
-m 1024 \
diff --git a/tests/qemuxml2argvdata/launch-security-s390-pv.s390x-latest.args b/tests/qemuxml2argvdata/launch-security-s390-pv.s390x-latest.args
index 1bb7b3f084..dcf496ccfb 100644
--- a/tests/qemuxml2argvdata/launch-security-s390-pv.s390x-latest.args
+++ b/tests/qemuxml2argvdata/launch-security-s390-pv.s390x-latest.args
@@ -10,7 +10,7 @@ XDG_CONFIG_HOME=/tmp/lib/domain--1-QEMUGuest1/.config \
-name guest=QEMUGuest1,debug-threads=on \
-S \
-object '{"qom-type":"secret","id":"masterKey0","format":"raw","file":"/tmp/lib/domain--1-QEMUGuest1/master-key.aes"}' \
--machine s390-ccw-virtio,usb=off,dump-guest-core=off,confidential-guest-support=lsec0,memory-backend=s390.ram \
+-machine s390-ccw-virtio,usb=off,dump-guest-core=off,memory-backend=s390.ram,confidential-guest-support=lsec0 \
-accel kvm \
-cpu gen15a-base,aen=on,cmmnt=on,vxpdeh=on,aefsi=on,diag318=on,csske=on,mepoch=on,msa9=on,msa8=on,msa7=on,msa6=on,msa5=on,msa4=on,msa3=on,msa2=on,msa1=on,sthyi=on,edat=on,ri=on,deflate=on,edat2=on,etoken=on,vx=on,ipter=on,mepochptff=on,ap=on,vxeh=on,vxpd=on,esop=on,msa9_pckmo=on,vxeh2=on,esort=on,apqi=on,apft=on,els=on,iep=on,apqci=on,cte=on,ais=on,bpb=on,gs=on,ppa15=on,zpci=on,sea_esop2=on,te=on,cmm=on \
-m 214 \
diff --git a/tests/qemuxml2argvdata/launch-security-sev-direct.x86_64-latest.args b/tests/qemuxml2argvdata/launch-security-sev-direct.x86_64-latest.args
index dac312e301..4f3aefb90e 100644
--- a/tests/qemuxml2argvdata/launch-security-sev-direct.x86_64-latest.args
+++ b/tests/qemuxml2argvdata/launch-security-sev-direct.x86_64-latest.args
@@ -10,7 +10,7 @@ XDG_CONFIG_HOME=/tmp/lib/domain--1-QEMUGuest1/.config \
-name guest=QEMUGuest1,debug-threads=on \
-S \
-object '{"qom-type":"secret","id":"masterKey0","format":"raw","file":"/tmp/lib/domain--1-QEMUGuest1/master-key.aes"}' \
--machine pc,usb=off,dump-guest-core=off,confidential-guest-support=lsec0,memory-backend=pc.ram \
+-machine pc,usb=off,dump-guest-core=off,memory-backend=pc.ram,confidential-guest-support=lsec0 \
-accel kvm \
-cpu qemu64 \
-m 214 \
diff --git a/tests/qemuxml2argvdata/launch-security-sev-missing-platform-info.x86_64-6.0.0.args b/tests/qemuxml2argvdata/launch-security-sev-missing-platform-info.x86_64-6.0.0.args
index 5dfaf69063..ff46b52403 100644
--- a/tests/qemuxml2argvdata/launch-security-sev-missing-platform-info.x86_64-6.0.0.args
+++ b/tests/qemuxml2argvdata/launch-security-sev-missing-platform-info.x86_64-6.0.0.args
@@ -10,7 +10,7 @@ XDG_CONFIG_HOME=/tmp/lib/domain--1-QEMUGuest1/.config \
-name guest=QEMUGuest1,debug-threads=on \
-S \
-object '{"qom-type":"secret","id":"masterKey0","format":"raw","file":"/tmp/lib/domain--1-QEMUGuest1/master-key.aes"}' \
--machine pc-i440fx-6.0,usb=off,dump-guest-core=off,confidential-guest-support=lsec0,memory-backend=pc.ram \
+-machine pc-i440fx-6.0,usb=off,dump-guest-core=off,memory-backend=pc.ram,confidential-guest-support=lsec0 \
-accel kvm \
-cpu qemu64 \
-m 214 \
diff --git a/tests/qemuxml2argvdata/launch-security-sev.x86_64-6.0.0.args b/tests/qemuxml2argvdata/launch-security-sev.x86_64-6.0.0.args
index 5dfaf69063..ff46b52403 100644
--- a/tests/qemuxml2argvdata/launch-security-sev.x86_64-6.0.0.args
+++ b/tests/qemuxml2argvdata/launch-security-sev.x86_64-6.0.0.args
@@ -10,7 +10,7 @@ XDG_CONFIG_HOME=/tmp/lib/domain--1-QEMUGuest1/.config \
-name guest=QEMUGuest1,debug-threads=on \
-S \
-object '{"qom-type":"secret","id":"masterKey0","format":"raw","file":"/tmp/lib/domain--1-QEMUGuest1/master-key.aes"}' \
--machine pc-i440fx-6.0,usb=off,dump-guest-core=off,confidential-guest-support=lsec0,memory-backend=pc.ram \
+-machine pc-i440fx-6.0,usb=off,dump-guest-core=off,memory-backend=pc.ram,confidential-guest-support=lsec0 \
-accel kvm \
-cpu qemu64 \
-m 214 \
diff --git a/tests/qemuxml2argvdata/mach-virt-console-virtio.args b/tests/qemuxml2argvdata/mach-virt-console-virtio.args
index ad3ea235ae..eb1ee12a0a 100644
--- a/tests/qemuxml2argvdata/mach-virt-console-virtio.args
+++ b/tests/qemuxml2argvdata/mach-virt-console-virtio.args
@@ -11,7 +11,7 @@ QEMU_AUDIO_DRV=none \
-name guest=guest,debug-threads=on \
-S \
-object secret,id=masterKey0,format=raw,file=/tmp/lib/domain--1-guest/master-key.aes \
--machine virt,usb=off,dump-guest-core=off,gic-version=2 \
+-machine virt,usb=off,gic-version=2,dump-guest-core=off \
-accel tcg \
-m 512 \
-overcommit mem-lock=off \
diff --git a/tests/qemuxml2argvdata/mach-virt-serial-native.args b/tests/qemuxml2argvdata/mach-virt-serial-native.args
index a5f60e10b2..e76ff0ee06 100644
--- a/tests/qemuxml2argvdata/mach-virt-serial-native.args
+++ b/tests/qemuxml2argvdata/mach-virt-serial-native.args
@@ -11,7 +11,7 @@ QEMU_AUDIO_DRV=none \
-name guest=guest,debug-threads=on \
-S \
-object secret,id=masterKey0,format=raw,file=/tmp/lib/domain--1-guest/master-key.aes \
--machine virt,usb=off,dump-guest-core=off,gic-version=2 \
+-machine virt,usb=off,gic-version=2,dump-guest-core=off \
-accel tcg \
-m 512 \
-overcommit mem-lock=off \
diff --git a/tests/qemuxml2argvdata/mach-virt-serial-pci.args b/tests/qemuxml2argvdata/mach-virt-serial-pci.args
index 3f6f66bd0a..f5cbf6bdae 100644
--- a/tests/qemuxml2argvdata/mach-virt-serial-pci.args
+++ b/tests/qemuxml2argvdata/mach-virt-serial-pci.args
@@ -11,7 +11,7 @@ QEMU_AUDIO_DRV=none \
-name guest=guest,debug-threads=on \
-S \
-object secret,id=masterKey0,format=raw,file=/tmp/lib/domain--1-guest/master-key.aes \
--machine virt,usb=off,dump-guest-core=off,gic-version=2 \
+-machine virt,usb=off,gic-version=2,dump-guest-core=off \
-accel tcg \
-m 512 \
-overcommit mem-lock=off \
diff --git a/tests/qemuxml2argvdata/mach-virt-serial-usb.args b/tests/qemuxml2argvdata/mach-virt-serial-usb.args
index 7b65f5bbbc..ef6a042fb0 100644
--- a/tests/qemuxml2argvdata/mach-virt-serial-usb.args
+++ b/tests/qemuxml2argvdata/mach-virt-serial-usb.args
@@ -11,7 +11,7 @@ QEMU_AUDIO_DRV=none \
-name guest=guest,debug-threads=on \
-S \
-object secret,id=masterKey0,format=raw,file=/tmp/lib/domain--1-guest/master-key.aes \
--machine virt,usb=off,dump-guest-core=off,gic-version=2 \
+-machine virt,usb=off,gic-version=2,dump-guest-core=off \
-accel tcg \
-m 512 \
-overcommit mem-lock=off \
diff --git a/tests/qemuxml2argvdata/machine-aeskeywrap-off-cap.args b/tests/qemuxml2argvdata/machine-aeskeywrap-off-cap.args
index 276edec05b..a4355ad261 100644
--- a/tests/qemuxml2argvdata/machine-aeskeywrap-off-cap.args
+++ b/tests/qemuxml2argvdata/machine-aeskeywrap-off-cap.args
@@ -11,7 +11,7 @@ QEMU_AUDIO_DRV=none \
-name guest=QEMUGuest1,debug-threads=on \
-S \
-object secret,id=masterKey0,format=raw,file=/tmp/lib/domain--1-QEMUGuest1/master-key.aes \
--machine s390-ccw-virtio,usb=off,dump-guest-core=off,aes-key-wrap=off \
+-machine s390-ccw-virtio,usb=off,aes-key-wrap=off,dump-guest-core=off \
-accel tcg \
-m 214 \
-overcommit mem-lock=off \
diff --git a/tests/qemuxml2argvdata/machine-aeskeywrap-off-caps.args b/tests/qemuxml2argvdata/machine-aeskeywrap-off-caps.args
index 276edec05b..a4355ad261 100644
--- a/tests/qemuxml2argvdata/machine-aeskeywrap-off-caps.args
+++ b/tests/qemuxml2argvdata/machine-aeskeywrap-off-caps.args
@@ -11,7 +11,7 @@ QEMU_AUDIO_DRV=none \
-name guest=QEMUGuest1,debug-threads=on \
-S \
-object secret,id=masterKey0,format=raw,file=/tmp/lib/domain--1-QEMUGuest1/master-key.aes \
--machine s390-ccw-virtio,usb=off,dump-guest-core=off,aes-key-wrap=off \
+-machine s390-ccw-virtio,usb=off,aes-key-wrap=off,dump-guest-core=off \
-accel tcg \
-m 214 \
-overcommit mem-lock=off \
diff --git a/tests/qemuxml2argvdata/machine-aeskeywrap-on-cap.args b/tests/qemuxml2argvdata/machine-aeskeywrap-on-cap.args
index 373deaed52..735135e625 100644
--- a/tests/qemuxml2argvdata/machine-aeskeywrap-on-cap.args
+++ b/tests/qemuxml2argvdata/machine-aeskeywrap-on-cap.args
@@ -11,7 +11,7 @@ QEMU_AUDIO_DRV=none \
-name guest=QEMUGuest1,debug-threads=on \
-S \
-object secret,id=masterKey0,format=raw,file=/tmp/lib/domain--1-QEMUGuest1/master-key.aes \
--machine s390-ccw-virtio,usb=off,dump-guest-core=off,aes-key-wrap=on \
+-machine s390-ccw-virtio,usb=off,aes-key-wrap=on,dump-guest-core=off \
-accel tcg \
-m 214 \
-overcommit mem-lock=off \
diff --git a/tests/qemuxml2argvdata/machine-aeskeywrap-on-caps.args b/tests/qemuxml2argvdata/machine-aeskeywrap-on-caps.args
index 373deaed52..735135e625 100644
--- a/tests/qemuxml2argvdata/machine-aeskeywrap-on-caps.args
+++ b/tests/qemuxml2argvdata/machine-aeskeywrap-on-caps.args
@@ -11,7 +11,7 @@ QEMU_AUDIO_DRV=none \
-name guest=QEMUGuest1,debug-threads=on \
-S \
-object secret,id=masterKey0,format=raw,file=/tmp/lib/domain--1-QEMUGuest1/master-key.aes \
--machine s390-ccw-virtio,usb=off,dump-guest-core=off,aes-key-wrap=on \
+-machine s390-ccw-virtio,usb=off,aes-key-wrap=on,dump-guest-core=off \
-accel tcg \
-m 214 \
-overcommit mem-lock=off \
diff --git a/tests/qemuxml2argvdata/machine-deakeywrap-off-cap.args b/tests/qemuxml2argvdata/machine-deakeywrap-off-cap.args
index 55db1edc3f..03a3f5941e 100644
--- a/tests/qemuxml2argvdata/machine-deakeywrap-off-cap.args
+++ b/tests/qemuxml2argvdata/machine-deakeywrap-off-cap.args
@@ -11,7 +11,7 @@ QEMU_AUDIO_DRV=none \
-name guest=QEMUGuest1,debug-threads=on \
-S \
-object secret,id=masterKey0,format=raw,file=/tmp/lib/domain--1-QEMUGuest1/master-key.aes \
--machine s390-ccw-virtio,usb=off,dump-guest-core=off,dea-key-wrap=off \
+-machine s390-ccw-virtio,usb=off,dea-key-wrap=off,dump-guest-core=off \
-accel tcg \
-m 214 \
-overcommit mem-lock=off \
diff --git a/tests/qemuxml2argvdata/machine-deakeywrap-off-caps.args b/tests/qemuxml2argvdata/machine-deakeywrap-off-caps.args
index 55db1edc3f..03a3f5941e 100644
--- a/tests/qemuxml2argvdata/machine-deakeywrap-off-caps.args
+++ b/tests/qemuxml2argvdata/machine-deakeywrap-off-caps.args
@@ -11,7 +11,7 @@ QEMU_AUDIO_DRV=none \
-name guest=QEMUGuest1,debug-threads=on \
-S \
-object secret,id=masterKey0,format=raw,file=/tmp/lib/domain--1-QEMUGuest1/master-key.aes \
--machine s390-ccw-virtio,usb=off,dump-guest-core=off,dea-key-wrap=off \
+-machine s390-ccw-virtio,usb=off,dea-key-wrap=off,dump-guest-core=off \
-accel tcg \
-m 214 \
-overcommit mem-lock=off \
diff --git a/tests/qemuxml2argvdata/machine-deakeywrap-on-cap.args b/tests/qemuxml2argvdata/machine-deakeywrap-on-cap.args
index 3617cdccac..62dd284c81 100644
--- a/tests/qemuxml2argvdata/machine-deakeywrap-on-cap.args
+++ b/tests/qemuxml2argvdata/machine-deakeywrap-on-cap.args
@@ -11,7 +11,7 @@ QEMU_AUDIO_DRV=none \
-name guest=QEMUGuest1,debug-threads=on \
-S \
-object secret,id=masterKey0,format=raw,file=/tmp/lib/domain--1-QEMUGuest1/master-key.aes \
--machine s390-ccw-virtio,usb=off,dump-guest-core=off,dea-key-wrap=on \
+-machine s390-ccw-virtio,usb=off,dea-key-wrap=on,dump-guest-core=off \
-accel tcg \
-m 214 \
-overcommit mem-lock=off \
diff --git a/tests/qemuxml2argvdata/machine-deakeywrap-on-caps.args b/tests/qemuxml2argvdata/machine-deakeywrap-on-caps.args
index 3617cdccac..62dd284c81 100644
--- a/tests/qemuxml2argvdata/machine-deakeywrap-on-caps.args
+++ b/tests/qemuxml2argvdata/machine-deakeywrap-on-caps.args
@@ -11,7 +11,7 @@ QEMU_AUDIO_DRV=none \
-name guest=QEMUGuest1,debug-threads=on \
-S \
-object secret,id=masterKey0,format=raw,file=/tmp/lib/domain--1-QEMUGuest1/master-key.aes \
--machine s390-ccw-virtio,usb=off,dump-guest-core=off,dea-key-wrap=on \
+-machine s390-ccw-virtio,usb=off,dea-key-wrap=on,dump-guest-core=off \
-accel tcg \
-m 214 \
-overcommit mem-lock=off \
diff --git a/tests/qemuxml2argvdata/machine-smm-off.x86_64-latest.args b/tests/qemuxml2argvdata/machine-smm-off.x86_64-latest.args
index 83462bec68..46f6a4a70c 100644
--- a/tests/qemuxml2argvdata/machine-smm-off.x86_64-latest.args
+++ b/tests/qemuxml2argvdata/machine-smm-off.x86_64-latest.args
@@ -10,7 +10,7 @@ XDG_CONFIG_HOME=/tmp/lib/domain--1-QEMUGuest1/.config \
-name guest=QEMUGuest1,debug-threads=on \
-S \
-object '{"qom-type":"secret","id":"masterKey0","format":"raw","file":"/tmp/lib/domain--1-QEMUGuest1/master-key.aes"}' \
--machine q35,usb=off,dump-guest-core=off,smm=off,memory-backend=pc.ram \
+-machine q35,usb=off,smm=off,dump-guest-core=off,memory-backend=pc.ram \
-accel tcg \
-cpu qemu64 \
-m 214 \
diff --git a/tests/qemuxml2argvdata/machine-smm-on.x86_64-latest.args b/tests/qemuxml2argvdata/machine-smm-on.x86_64-latest.args
index 53a03124b4..6fde375523 100644
--- a/tests/qemuxml2argvdata/machine-smm-on.x86_64-latest.args
+++ b/tests/qemuxml2argvdata/machine-smm-on.x86_64-latest.args
@@ -10,7 +10,7 @@ XDG_CONFIG_HOME=/tmp/lib/domain--1-QEMUGuest1/.config \
-name guest=QEMUGuest1,debug-threads=on \
-S \
-object '{"qom-type":"secret","id":"masterKey0","format":"raw","file":"/tmp/lib/domain--1-QEMUGuest1/master-key.aes"}' \
--machine q35,usb=off,dump-guest-core=off,smm=on,memory-backend=pc.ram \
+-machine q35,usb=off,smm=on,dump-guest-core=off,memory-backend=pc.ram \
-accel tcg \
-cpu qemu64 \
-m 214 \
diff --git a/tests/qemuxml2argvdata/machine-vmport-opt.args b/tests/qemuxml2argvdata/machine-vmport-opt.args
index 769f3d67e5..c95c972803 100644
--- a/tests/qemuxml2argvdata/machine-vmport-opt.args
+++ b/tests/qemuxml2argvdata/machine-vmport-opt.args
@@ -11,7 +11,7 @@ QEMU_AUDIO_DRV=none \
-name guest=QEMUGuest1,debug-threads=on \
-S \
-object secret,id=masterKey0,format=raw,file=/tmp/lib/domain--1-QEMUGuest1/master-key.aes \
--machine pc,usb=off,dump-guest-core=off,vmport=off \
+-machine pc,usb=off,vmport=off,dump-guest-core=off \
-accel tcg \
-m 214 \
-overcommit mem-lock=off \
diff --git a/tests/qemuxml2argvdata/pcie-expander-bus-aarch64.aarch64-latest.args b/tests/qemuxml2argvdata/pcie-expander-bus-aarch64.aarch64-latest.args
index 4f4d5f9a08..b4c331c895 100644
--- a/tests/qemuxml2argvdata/pcie-expander-bus-aarch64.aarch64-latest.args
+++ b/tests/qemuxml2argvdata/pcie-expander-bus-aarch64.aarch64-latest.args
@@ -10,7 +10,7 @@ XDG_CONFIG_HOME=/tmp/lib/domain--1-pcie-expander-bus-te/.config \
-name guest=pcie-expander-bus-test,debug-threads=on \
-S \
-object '{"qom-type":"secret","id":"masterKey0","format":"raw","file":"/tmp/lib/domain--1-pcie-expander-bus-te/master-key.aes"}' \
--machine virt,usb=off,dump-guest-core=off,gic-version=2,memory-backend=mach-virt.ram \
+-machine virt,usb=off,gic-version=2,dump-guest-core=off,memory-backend=mach-virt.ram \
-accel tcg \
-cpu cortex-a15 \
-m 2048 \
diff --git a/tests/qemuxml2argvdata/pseries-cpu-compat-power10.ppc64-latest.args b/tests/qemuxml2argvdata/pseries-cpu-compat-power10.ppc64-latest.args
index 6986d835eb..01a330f748 100644
--- a/tests/qemuxml2argvdata/pseries-cpu-compat-power10.ppc64-latest.args
+++ b/tests/qemuxml2argvdata/pseries-cpu-compat-power10.ppc64-latest.args
@@ -10,7 +10,7 @@ XDG_CONFIG_HOME=/tmp/lib/domain--1-QEMUGuest1/.config \
-name guest=QEMUGuest1,debug-threads=on \
-S \
-object '{"qom-type":"secret","id":"masterKey0","format":"raw","file":"/tmp/lib/domain--1-QEMUGuest1/master-key.aes"}' \
--machine pseries,usb=off,dump-guest-core=off,max-cpu-compat=power10,memory-backend=ppc_spapr.ram \
+-machine pseries,usb=off,dump-guest-core=off,memory-backend=ppc_spapr.ram,max-cpu-compat=power10 \
-accel kvm \
-cpu host \
-m 256 \
diff --git a/tests/qemuxml2argvdata/pseries-cpu-compat-power9.ppc64-latest.args b/tests/qemuxml2argvdata/pseries-cpu-compat-power9.ppc64-latest.args
index f458999291..b357551120 100644
--- a/tests/qemuxml2argvdata/pseries-cpu-compat-power9.ppc64-latest.args
+++ b/tests/qemuxml2argvdata/pseries-cpu-compat-power9.ppc64-latest.args
@@ -10,7 +10,7 @@ XDG_CONFIG_HOME=/tmp/lib/domain--1-QEMUGuest1/.config \
-name guest=QEMUGuest1,debug-threads=on \
-S \
-object '{"qom-type":"secret","id":"masterKey0","format":"raw","file":"/tmp/lib/domain--1-QEMUGuest1/master-key.aes"}' \
--machine pseries,usb=off,dump-guest-core=off,max-cpu-compat=power9,memory-backend=ppc_spapr.ram \
+-machine pseries,usb=off,dump-guest-core=off,memory-backend=ppc_spapr.ram,max-cpu-compat=power9 \
-accel kvm \
-cpu host \
-m 256 \
diff --git a/tests/qemuxml2argvdata/pseries-features.args b/tests/qemuxml2argvdata/pseries-features.args
index 5452a57bb0..d085000dda 100644
--- a/tests/qemuxml2argvdata/pseries-features.args
+++ b/tests/qemuxml2argvdata/pseries-features.args
@@ -11,7 +11,7 @@ QEMU_AUDIO_DRV=none \
-name guest=guest,debug-threads=on \
-S \
-object secret,id=masterKey0,format=raw,file=/tmp/lib/domain--1-guest/master-key.aes \
--machine pseries,usb=off,dump-guest-core=off,resize-hpt=required,cap-hpt-max-page-size=1048576k,cap-htm=on,cap-nested-hv=off,cap-ccf-assist=on,cap-cfpc=fixed,cap-sbbc=broken,cap-ibs=fixed-ccd \
+-machine pseries,usb=off,resize-hpt=required,cap-hpt-max-page-size=1048576k,cap-htm=on,cap-nested-hv=off,cap-ccf-assist=on,cap-cfpc=fixed,cap-sbbc=broken,cap-ibs=fixed-ccd,dump-guest-core=off \
-accel tcg \
-m 512 \
-overcommit mem-lock=off \
diff --git a/tests/qemuxml2argvdata/q35-virt-manager-basic.args b/tests/qemuxml2argvdata/q35-virt-manager-basic.args
index b4c9715717..32875f291c 100644
--- a/tests/qemuxml2argvdata/q35-virt-manager-basic.args
+++ b/tests/qemuxml2argvdata/q35-virt-manager-basic.args
@@ -11,7 +11,7 @@ QEMU_AUDIO_DRV=spice \
-name guest=virt-manager-basic,debug-threads=on \
-S \
-object secret,id=masterKey0,format=raw,file=/tmp/lib/domain--1-virt-manager-basic/master-key.aes \
--machine q35,usb=off,dump-guest-core=off,vmport=off \
+-machine q35,usb=off,vmport=off,dump-guest-core=off \
-accel kvm \
-m 4096 \
-overcommit mem-lock=off \
diff --git a/tests/qemuxml2argvdata/tseg-explicit-size.x86_64-latest.args b/tests/qemuxml2argvdata/tseg-explicit-size.x86_64-latest.args
index e05f295c4f..3371199be5 100644
--- a/tests/qemuxml2argvdata/tseg-explicit-size.x86_64-latest.args
+++ b/tests/qemuxml2argvdata/tseg-explicit-size.x86_64-latest.args
@@ -10,7 +10,7 @@ XDG_CONFIG_HOME=/tmp/lib/domain--1-QEMUGuest1/.config \
-name guest=QEMUGuest1,debug-threads=on \
-S \
-object '{"qom-type":"secret","id":"masterKey0","format":"raw","file":"/tmp/lib/domain--1-QEMUGuest1/master-key.aes"}' \
--machine pc-q35-2.10,usb=off,dump-guest-core=off,smm=on,memory-backend=pc.ram \
+-machine pc-q35-2.10,usb=off,smm=on,dump-guest-core=off,memory-backend=pc.ram \
-accel tcg \
-global mch.extended-tseg-mbytes=48 \
-cpu qemu64 \
diff --git a/tests/qemuxml2argvdata/virtio-iommu-aarch64.aarch64-latest.args b/tests/qemuxml2argvdata/virtio-iommu-aarch64.aarch64-latest.args
index 54f069c350..a88078818d 100644
--- a/tests/qemuxml2argvdata/virtio-iommu-aarch64.aarch64-latest.args
+++ b/tests/qemuxml2argvdata/virtio-iommu-aarch64.aarch64-latest.args
@@ -14,7 +14,7 @@ XDG_CONFIG_HOME=/tmp/lib/domain--1-guest/.config \
-blockdev '{"node-name":"libvirt-pflash0-format","read-only":true,"driver":"raw","file":"libvirt-pflash0-storage"}' \
-blockdev '{"driver":"file","filename":"/var/lib/libvirt/qemu/nvram/guest_VARS.fd","node-name":"libvirt-pflash1-storage","auto-read-only":true,"discard":"unmap"}' \
-blockdev '{"node-name":"libvirt-pflash1-format","read-only":false,"driver":"raw","file":"libvirt-pflash1-storage"}' \
--machine virt-6.0,usb=off,dump-guest-core=off,gic-version=2,pflash0=libvirt-pflash0-format,pflash1=libvirt-pflash1-format,memory-backend=mach-virt.ram \
+-machine virt-6.0,usb=off,gic-version=2,dump-guest-core=off,memory-backend=mach-virt.ram,pflash0=libvirt-pflash0-format,pflash1=libvirt-pflash1-format \
-accel tcg \
-cpu cortex-a15 \
-m 1024 \
--
2.35.1
