[libvirt PATCH 2/3] cpu_map: Add script to sync from QEMU i386 cpu models

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This script is intended to help in synchronizing i386 QEMU cpu model
definitions with libvirt.

As the QEMU cpu model definitions are post processed by QEMU and not
meant to be consumed by third parties directly, parsing this
information is imperfect. Additionally, the libvirt models contain
information that cannot be generated from the QEMU data, preventing
fully automated usage. The output should nevertheless be helpful for
a human in determining potentially interesting changes.

Signed-off-by: Tim Wiederhake <twiederh@xxxxxxxxxx>
---
 src/cpu_map/sync_qemu_i386.py | 361 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
 1 file changed, 361 insertions(+)
 create mode 100755 src/cpu_map/sync_qemu_i386.py

diff --git a/src/cpu_map/sync_qemu_i386.py b/src/cpu_map/sync_qemu_i386.py
new file mode 100755
index 0000000000..cdc5426f3d
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/cpu_map/sync_qemu_i386.py
@@ -0,0 +1,361 @@
+#!/usr/bin/env python3
+
+import argparse
+import copy
+import json
+import lark
+import os
+import re
+
+
+T = {
+    # translating qemu -> libvirt cpu vendor names
+    "CPUID_VENDOR_AMD": "AMD",
+    "CPUID_VENDOR_INTEL": "Intel",
+    "CPUID_VENDOR_HYGON": "Hygon",
+
+    # translating qemu -> libvirt cpu feature names
+    "CPUID_6_EAX_ARAT": "arat",
+    "CPUID_7_0_EBX_ADX": "adx",
+    "CPUID_7_0_EBX_AVX2": "avx2",
+    "CPUID_7_0_EBX_AVX512BW": "avx512bw",
+    "CPUID_7_0_EBX_AVX512CD": "avx512cd",
+    "CPUID_7_0_EBX_AVX512DQ": "avx512dq",
+    "CPUID_7_0_EBX_AVX512ER": "avx512er",
+    "CPUID_7_0_EBX_AVX512F": "avx512f",
+    "CPUID_7_0_EBX_AVX512PF": "avx512pf",
+    "CPUID_7_0_EBX_AVX512VL": "avx512vl",
+    "CPUID_7_0_EBX_BMI1": "bmi1",
+    "CPUID_7_0_EBX_BMI2": "bmi2",
+    "CPUID_7_0_EBX_CLFLUSHOPT": "clflushopt",
+    "CPUID_7_0_EBX_CLWB": "clwb",
+    "CPUID_7_0_EBX_ERMS": "erms",
+    "CPUID_7_0_EBX_FSGSBASE": "fsgsbase",
+    "CPUID_7_0_EBX_HLE": "hle",
+    "CPUID_7_0_EBX_INVPCID": "invpcid",
+    "CPUID_7_0_EBX_MPX": "mpx",
+    "CPUID_7_0_EBX_RDSEED": "rdseed",
+    "CPUID_7_0_EBX_RTM": "rtm",
+    "CPUID_7_0_EBX_SHA_NI": "sha-ni",
+    "CPUID_7_0_EBX_SMAP": "smap",
+    "CPUID_7_0_EBX_SMEP": "smep",
+    "CPUID_7_0_ECX_AVX512BITALG": "avx512bitalg",
+    "CPUID_7_0_ECX_AVX512_VBMI2": "avx512vbmi2",
+    "CPUID_7_0_ECX_AVX512_VBMI": "avx512vbmi",
+    "CPUID_7_0_ECX_AVX512VNNI": "avx512vnni",
+    "CPUID_7_0_ECX_AVX512_VPOPCNTDQ": "avx512-vpopcntdq",
+    "CPUID_7_0_ECX_CLDEMOTE": "cldemote",
+    "CPUID_7_0_ECX_GFNI": "gfni",
+    "CPUID_7_0_ECX_LA57": "la57",
+    "CPUID_7_0_ECX_MOVDIR64B": "movdir64b",
+    "CPUID_7_0_ECX_MOVDIRI": "movdiri",
+    "CPUID_7_0_ECX_PKU": "pku",
+    "CPUID_7_0_ECX_RDPID": "rdpid",
+    "CPUID_7_0_ECX_UMIP": "umip",
+    "CPUID_7_0_ECX_VAES": "vaes",
+    "CPUID_7_0_ECX_VPCLMULQDQ": "vpclmulqdq",
+    "CPUID_7_0_EDX_ARCH_CAPABILITIES": "arch-capabilities",
+    "CPUID_7_0_EDX_AVX512_4FMAPS": "avx512-4fmaps",
+    "CPUID_7_0_EDX_AVX512_4VNNIW": "avx512-4vnniw",
+    "CPUID_7_0_EDX_CORE_CAPABILITY": "core-capability",
+    "CPUID_7_0_EDX_SPEC_CTRL": "spec-ctrl",
+    "CPUID_7_0_EDX_SPEC_CTRL_SSBD": "ssbd",
+    "CPUID_7_0_EDX_STIBP": "stibp",
+    "CPUID_7_1_EAX_AVX512_BF16": "avx512-bf16",
+    "CPUID_8000_0008_EBX_CLZERO": "clzero",
+    "CPUID_8000_0008_EBX_IBPB": "ibpb",
+    "CPUID_8000_0008_EBX_STIBP": "amd-stibp",
+    "CPUID_8000_0008_EBX_WBNOINVD": "wbnoinvd",
+    "CPUID_8000_0008_EBX_XSAVEERPTR": "xsaveerptr",
+    "CPUID_ACPI": "acpi",
+    "CPUID_APIC": "apic",
+    "CPUID_CLFLUSH": "clflush",
+    "CPUID_CMOV": "cmov",
+    "CPUID_CX8": "cx8",
+    "CPUID_DE": "de",
+    "CPUID_EXT2_3DNOW": "3dnow",
+    "CPUID_EXT2_3DNOWEXT": "3dnowext",
+    "CPUID_EXT2_FFXSR": "fxsr_opt",
+    "CPUID_EXT2_LM": "lm",
+    "CPUID_EXT2_MMXEXT": "mmxext",
+    "CPUID_EXT2_NX": "nx",
+    "CPUID_EXT2_PDPE1GB": "pdpe1gb",
+    "CPUID_EXT2_RDTSCP": "rdtscp",
+    "CPUID_EXT2_SYSCALL": "syscall",
+    "CPUID_EXT3_3DNOWPREFETCH": "3dnowprefetch",
+    "CPUID_EXT3_ABM": "abm",
+    "CPUID_EXT3_CR8LEG": "cr8legacy",
+    "CPUID_EXT3_FMA4": "fma4",
+    "CPUID_EXT3_LAHF_LM": "lahf_lm",
+    "CPUID_EXT3_MISALIGNSSE": "misalignsse",
+    "CPUID_EXT3_OSVW": "osvw",
+    "CPUID_EXT3_PERFCORE": "perfctr_core",
+    "CPUID_EXT3_SSE4A": "sse4a",
+    "CPUID_EXT3_SVM": "svm",
+    "CPUID_EXT3_TBM": "tbm",
+    "CPUID_EXT3_XOP": "xop",
+    "CPUID_EXT_AES": "aes",
+    "CPUID_EXT_AVX": "avx",
+    "CPUID_EXT_CX16": "cx16",
+    "CPUID_EXT_F16C": "f16c",
+    "CPUID_EXT_FMA": "fma",
+    "CPUID_EXT_MOVBE": "movbe",
+    "CPUID_EXT_PCID": "pcid",
+    "CPUID_EXT_PCLMULQDQ": "pclmuldq",
+    "CPUID_EXT_POPCNT": "popcnt",
+    "CPUID_EXT_RDRAND": "rdrand",
+    "CPUID_EXT_SSE3": "pni",
+    "CPUID_EXT_SSE41": "sse4.1",
+    "CPUID_EXT_SSE42": "sse4.2",
+    "CPUID_EXT_SSSE3": "ssse3",
+    "CPUID_EXT_TSC_DEADLINE_TIMER": "tsc-deadline",
+    "CPUID_EXT_X2APIC": "x2apic",
+    "CPUID_EXT_XSAVE": "xsave",
+    "CPUID_FP87": "fpu",
+    "CPUID_FXSR": "fxsr",
+    "CPUID_MCA": "mca",
+    "CPUID_MCE": "mce",
+    "CPUID_MMX": "mmx",
+    "CPUID_MSR": "msr",
+    "CPUID_MTRR": "mtrr",
+    "CPUID_PAE": "pae",
+    "CPUID_PAT": "pat",
+    "CPUID_PGE": "pge",
+    "CPUID_PSE36": "pse36",
+    "CPUID_PSE": "pse",
+    "CPUID_SEP": "sep",
+    "CPUID_SSE2": "sse2",
+    "CPUID_SSE": "sse",
+    "CPUID_SS": "ss",
+    "CPUID_SVM_NPT": "npt",
+    "CPUID_SVM_NRIPSAVE": "nrip-save",
+    "CPUID_TSC": "tsc",
+    "CPUID_VME": "vme",
+    "CPUID_XSAVE_XGETBV1": "xgetbv1",
+    "CPUID_XSAVE_XSAVEC": "xsavec",
+    "CPUID_XSAVE_XSAVEOPT": "xsaveopt",
+    "CPUID_XSAVE_XSAVES": "xsaves",
+    "MSR_ARCH_CAP_IBRS_ALL": "ibrs-all",
+    "MSR_ARCH_CAP_MDS_NO": "mds-no",
+    "MSR_ARCH_CAP_PSCHANGE_MC_NO": "pschange-mc-no",
+    "MSR_ARCH_CAP_RDCL_NO": "rdctl-no",
+    "MSR_ARCH_CAP_SKIP_L1DFL_VMENTRY": "skip-l1dfl-vmentry",
+    "MSR_ARCH_CAP_TAA_NO": "taa-no",
+    "MSR_CORE_CAP_SPLIT_LOCK_DETECT": "split-lock-detect",
+
+    # always disabled features
+    "CPUID_EXT_MONITOR": None,
+    "0": None,
+
+    # set to "no auto enable" by qemu
+    "CPUID_EXT3_TOPOEXT": None,
+    "MSR_VMX_BASIC_DUAL_MONITOR": None,
+}
+
+
+def readline_cont(f):
+    """Read one logical line from a file `f` i.e. continues lines that end in
+    a backslash."""
+
+    line = f.readline()
+    while line.endswith("\\\n"):
+        line = line[:-2] + " " + f.readline()
+    return line
+
+
+def read_builtin_x86_defs(filename):
+    """Extract content between begin_mark and end_mark from file `filename` as
+    string, while expanding shorthand macros like "I486_FEATURES"."""
+
+    begin_mark = "static X86CPUDefinition builtin_x86_defs[] = {\n"
+    end_mark = "};\n"
+    shorthand = re.compile("^#define ([A-Z0-9_]+_FEATURES) (.*)$")
+    lines = list()
+    shorthands = dict()
+
+    with open(filename, "rt") as f:
+        while (line := readline_cont(f)) != begin_mark:
+            if not line:
+                raise RuntimeError("begin mark not found")
+            if match := shorthand.match(line):
+                # TCG definitions are irrelevant for cpu models
+                newk = match.group(1)
+                if newk.startswith("TCG_"):
+                    continue
+
+                # remove comments, whitespace and bit operators, effectively
+                # turning the bitfield into a list
+                newv = re.sub("([()|\t\n])|(/\*.*?\*/)", " ", match.group(2))
+
+                # resolve recursive shorthands
+                for k, v in shorthands.items():
+                    newv = newv.replace(k, v)
+
+                shorthands[newk] = newv
+
+        while (line := readline_cont(f)) != end_mark:
+            if not line:
+                raise RuntimeError("end marker not found")
+
+            # apply shorthands
+            for k, v in shorthands.items():
+                line = line.replace(k, v)
+            lines.append(line)
+
+    return "".join(lines)
+
+
+def transform(item):
+    """Recursively transform a Lark syntax tree into python native objects."""
+
+    if isinstance(item, lark.lexer.Token):
+        return str(item)
+
+    if item.data == "list":
+        l = list()
+        for child in item.children:
+            value = transform(child)
+            if value is None:
+                continue
+            l.append(value)
+        return l
+
+    if item.data == "map":
+        d = dict()
+        for child in item.children:
+            if len(child.children) != 2:
+                raise RuntimeError("map entry with more than 2 elements")
+            key = transform(child.children[0])
+            value = transform(child.children[1])
+            if key is None:
+                raise RuntimeError("map entry with 'None' key")
+            if value is None:
+                continue
+            d[key] = value
+        return d
+
+    if item.data == "text":
+        l = list()
+        for child in item.children:
+            value = transform(child)
+            if value is None:
+                continue
+            l.append(value)
+        return " ".join(l)
+
+    if item.data == "value":
+        if item.children:
+            raise RuntimeError("empty list is not empty")
+        return None
+
+    raise RuntimeError("unexpected item type")
+
+
+def expand_model(model):
+    """Expand a qemu cpu model description that has its feature split up into
+    different fields and may have differing versions into several libvirt-
+    friendly cpu models."""
+
+    result = {
+        "name": model.pop(".name"),
+        "vendor": T[model.pop(".vendor")],
+        "features": set(),
+        "extra": dict()}
+
+    if ".family" in model and ".model" in model:
+        result["family"] = model.pop(".family")
+        result["model"] = model.pop(".model")
+
+    for k in [k for k in model if k.startswith(".features")]:
+        v = model.pop(k)
+        for feature in v.split():
+            if feature.startswith("VMX_") or feature.startswith("MSR_VMX_"):
+                continue
+            translated = T.get(feature, feature)
+            if translated:
+                result["features"].add(translated)
+
+    versions = model.pop(".versions", [])
+    for k, v in model.items():
+        result["extra"]["model" + k] = v
+    yield result
+
+    for version in versions:
+        result = copy.deepcopy(result)
+        result["name"] = version.pop(".alias", result["name"])
+
+        props = version.pop(".props", dict())
+        for k, v in props:
+            if v == "on":
+                result["features"].add(k)
+            elif v == "off" and k in result["features"]:
+                result["features"].remove(k)
+            else:
+                result["extra"]["property." + k] = v
+
+        for k, v in version.items():
+            result["extra"]["version" + k] = v
+
+        yield result
+
+
+def output_model(f, model):
+    if model["extra"]:
+        f.write("<!-- extra info from qemu:\n")
+        for k, v in model["extra"].items():
+            f.write("  \"{}\": \"{}\"\n".format(k, v))
+        f.write("-->\n")
+
+    f.write("<cpus>\n")
+    f.write("  <model name=\"{}\">\n".format(model["name"]))
+    f.write("    <decode host=\"on\" guest=\"on\"/>\n")
+    f.write("    <signature family=\"{}\" model=\"{}\"/>\n".format(
+        model["family"], model["model"]))
+    f.write("    <vendor name=\"{}\"/>\n".format(model["vendor"]))
+    for feature in sorted(model["features"]):
+        f.write("    <feature name=\"{}\"/>\n".format(feature))
+    f.write("  </model>\n")
+    f.write("</cpus>\n")
+
+
+def main():
+    parser = argparse.ArgumentParser(
+        description = "Synchronize x86 cpu models from QEMU i386 target.")
+    parser.add_argument("cpufile",
+        help="Path to 'target/i386/cpu.c' file in the QEMU repository",
+        type=os.path.realpath)
+    parser.add_argument("outdir",
+        help="Path to 'src/cpu_map' directory in the libvirt repository",
+        type=os.path.realpath)
+
+    args = parser.parse_args()
+
+    builtin_x86_defs = read_builtin_x86_defs(args.cpufile)
+
+    ast = lark.Lark(r"""
+        list: value ( "," value )* ","?
+        map: keyvalue ( "," keyvalue )* ","?
+        keyvalue: IDENTIFIER "=" value
+        ?value: text | "{" "}" | "{" list "}" | "{" map "}"
+        text: (IDENTIFIER | "\"" (/[^"]+/)? "\"")+
+        IDENTIFIER: /[\[\]\._&a-zA-Z0-9]/+
+        %ignore (" " | "\r" | "\n" | "\t" | "|" )+
+        %ignore "(" ( "X86CPUVersionDefinition" | "PropValue" ) "[])"
+        %ignore "//" /.*?/ "\n"
+        %ignore "/*" /(.|\n)*?/ "*/"
+        """, start="list").parse(builtin_x86_defs)
+
+    models_json = transform(ast)
+
+    models = list()
+    for model in models_json:
+        models.extend(expand_model(model))
+
+    for model in models:
+        name = os.path.join(args.outdir, "x86_{}.xml".format(model["name"]))
+        with open(name, "wt") as f:
+            output_model(f, model)
+
+
+if __name__ == "__main__":
+    main()
-- 
2.26.2




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