Re: [PATCH] qemu: Don't generate '-machine memory-backend' and '-numa memdev'

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Hi Michal,

On Tue, Oct 06, 2020 at 10:03:29AM +0200, Michal Privoznik wrote:
> In 88957116c9 I've switched to -machine memory-backend=ID and
> -object memory-backend-* because QEMU is obsoleting -mem-path
> and -mem-prealloc. However, what I did not foresee was that using
> -machine memory-backend in combination with -numa is not allowed
> in QEMU. This was reported upstream and fortunately not released
> yet.
> 
> The solution is to generate -machine memory-backend=ID iff there
> are no guest NUMA nodes, and require use of -numa memdev= for new
> enough QEMUs.
> 
> Reported-by: Masayoshi Mizuma <msys.mizuma@xxxxxxxxx>
> Signed-off-by: Michal Privoznik <mprivozn@xxxxxxxxxx>
> ---
>  src/qemu/qemu_command.c                               | 11 +++++++++--
>  .../hugepages-nvdimm.x86_64-latest.args               |  6 +-----
>  .../memfd-memory-default-hugepage.x86_64-latest.args  |  5 +----
>  .../memfd-memory-numa.x86_64-latest.args              |  5 +----
>  .../memory-hotplug-nvdimm-access.x86_64-latest.args   |  4 +---
>  .../memory-hotplug-nvdimm-align.x86_64-latest.args    |  4 +---
>  .../memory-hotplug-nvdimm-label.x86_64-latest.args    |  4 +---
>  .../memory-hotplug-nvdimm-pmem.x86_64-latest.args     |  4 +---
>  .../memory-hotplug-nvdimm-readonly.x86_64-latest.args |  4 +---
>  .../memory-hotplug-nvdimm.x86_64-latest.args          |  4 +---
>  .../qemuxml2argvdata/numatune-hmat.x86_64-latest.args |  4 +---
>  .../vhost-user-fs-fd-memory.x86_64-latest.args        |  4 +---
>  .../vhost-user-fs-hugepages.x86_64-latest.args        |  5 +----
>  .../vhost-user-gpu-secondary.x86_64-latest.args       |  3 +--
>  .../vhost-user-vga.x86_64-latest.args                 |  3 +--
>  15 files changed, 23 insertions(+), 47 deletions(-)
> 
> diff --git a/src/qemu/qemu_command.c b/src/qemu/qemu_command.c
> index 476cf6972e..def79d2f20 100644
> --- a/src/qemu/qemu_command.c
> +++ b/src/qemu/qemu_command.c
> @@ -7049,7 +7049,8 @@ qemuBuildMachineCommandLine(virCommandPtr cmd,
>      defaultRAMid = virQEMUCapsGetMachineDefaultRAMid(qemuCaps,
>                                                       def->virtType,
>                                                       def->os.machine);
> -    if (defaultRAMid)
> +    if (defaultRAMid &&
> +        !virDomainNumaGetNodeCount(def->numa))
>          virBufferAsprintf(&buf, ",memory-backend=%s", defaultRAMid);
>  
>      virCommandAddArgBuffer(cmd, &buf);
> @@ -7216,7 +7217,8 @@ qemuBuildMemCommandLine(virCommandPtr cmd,
>                                                       def->os.machine);
>  
>      if (defaultRAMid) {
> -        qemuBuildMemCommandLineMemoryDefaultBackend(cmd, def, priv, defaultRAMid);
> +        if (!virDomainNumaGetNodeCount(def->numa))
> +            qemuBuildMemCommandLineMemoryDefaultBackend(cmd, def, priv, defaultRAMid);
>      } else {
>          if (def->mem.allocation == VIR_DOMAIN_MEMORY_ALLOCATION_IMMEDIATE) {
>              virCommandAddArgList(cmd, "-mem-prealloc", NULL);
> @@ -7428,6 +7430,11 @@ qemuBuildNumaCommandLine(virQEMUDriverConfigPtr cfg,
>          hmat = true;
>      }
>  
> +    if (virQEMUCapsGetMachineDefaultRAMid(qemuCaps,
> +                                          def->virtType,
> +                                          def->os.machine))
> +        needBackend = true;
> +
>      nodeBackends = g_new0(virBuffer, ncells);
>  
>      /* using of -numa memdev= cannot be combined with -numa mem=, thus we

Thank you for the patch, it works well!
Please feel free to add:

	Tested-by: Masayoshi Mizuma <m.mizuma@xxxxxxxxxxxxxx>

Thanks!
Masa

> diff --git a/tests/qemuxml2argvdata/hugepages-nvdimm.x86_64-latest.args b/tests/qemuxml2argvdata/hugepages-nvdimm.x86_64-latest.args
> index 192b033e9e..969bb713b5 100644
> --- a/tests/qemuxml2argvdata/hugepages-nvdimm.x86_64-latest.args
> +++ b/tests/qemuxml2argvdata/hugepages-nvdimm.x86_64-latest.args
> @@ -12,13 +12,9 @@ QEMU_AUDIO_DRV=none \
>  -S \
>  -object secret,id=masterKey0,format=raw,\
>  file=/tmp/lib/domain--1-QEMUGuest1/master-key.aes \
> --machine pc,accel=tcg,usb=off,dump-guest-core=off,nvdimm=on,\
> -memory-backend=pc.ram \
> +-machine pc,accel=tcg,usb=off,dump-guest-core=off,nvdimm=on \
>  -cpu qemu64 \
>  -m size=1048576k,slots=16,maxmem=1099511627776k \
> --object memory-backend-file,id=pc.ram,\
> -mem-path=/dev/hugepages2M/libvirt/qemu/-1-QEMUGuest1,share=yes,prealloc=yes,\
> -size=1073741824 \
>  -overcommit mem-lock=off \
>  -smp 2,sockets=2,dies=1,cores=1,threads=1 \
>  -object memory-backend-file,id=ram-node0,\
> diff --git a/tests/qemuxml2argvdata/memfd-memory-default-hugepage.x86_64-latest.args b/tests/qemuxml2argvdata/memfd-memory-default-hugepage.x86_64-latest.args
> index b43e7d9c3c..ef15e2e97e 100644
> --- a/tests/qemuxml2argvdata/memfd-memory-default-hugepage.x86_64-latest.args
> +++ b/tests/qemuxml2argvdata/memfd-memory-default-hugepage.x86_64-latest.args
> @@ -12,12 +12,9 @@ QEMU_AUDIO_DRV=none \
>  -S \
>  -object secret,id=masterKey0,format=raw,\
>  file=/tmp/lib/domain--1-instance-00000092/master-key.aes \
> --machine pc-i440fx-2.3,accel=kvm,usb=off,dump-guest-core=off,\
> -memory-backend=pc.ram \
> +-machine pc-i440fx-2.3,accel=kvm,usb=off,dump-guest-core=off \
>  -cpu qemu64 \
>  -m 14336 \
> --object memory-backend-memfd,id=pc.ram,hugetlb=yes,hugetlbsize=2097152,\
> -share=yes,prealloc=yes,size=15032385536 \
>  -overcommit mem-lock=off \
>  -smp 8,sockets=1,dies=1,cores=8,threads=1 \
>  -object memory-backend-memfd,id=ram-node0,hugetlb=yes,hugetlbsize=2097152,\
> diff --git a/tests/qemuxml2argvdata/memfd-memory-numa.x86_64-latest.args b/tests/qemuxml2argvdata/memfd-memory-numa.x86_64-latest.args
> index b43e7d9c3c..ef15e2e97e 100644
> --- a/tests/qemuxml2argvdata/memfd-memory-numa.x86_64-latest.args
> +++ b/tests/qemuxml2argvdata/memfd-memory-numa.x86_64-latest.args
> @@ -12,12 +12,9 @@ QEMU_AUDIO_DRV=none \
>  -S \
>  -object secret,id=masterKey0,format=raw,\
>  file=/tmp/lib/domain--1-instance-00000092/master-key.aes \
> --machine pc-i440fx-2.3,accel=kvm,usb=off,dump-guest-core=off,\
> -memory-backend=pc.ram \
> +-machine pc-i440fx-2.3,accel=kvm,usb=off,dump-guest-core=off \
>  -cpu qemu64 \
>  -m 14336 \
> --object memory-backend-memfd,id=pc.ram,hugetlb=yes,hugetlbsize=2097152,\
> -share=yes,prealloc=yes,size=15032385536 \
>  -overcommit mem-lock=off \
>  -smp 8,sockets=1,dies=1,cores=8,threads=1 \
>  -object memory-backend-memfd,id=ram-node0,hugetlb=yes,hugetlbsize=2097152,\
> diff --git a/tests/qemuxml2argvdata/memory-hotplug-nvdimm-access.x86_64-latest.args b/tests/qemuxml2argvdata/memory-hotplug-nvdimm-access.x86_64-latest.args
> index c5c5befdd5..8d3fa2e867 100644
> --- a/tests/qemuxml2argvdata/memory-hotplug-nvdimm-access.x86_64-latest.args
> +++ b/tests/qemuxml2argvdata/memory-hotplug-nvdimm-access.x86_64-latest.args
> @@ -12,11 +12,9 @@ QEMU_AUDIO_DRV=none \
>  -S \
>  -object secret,id=masterKey0,format=raw,\
>  file=/tmp/lib/domain--1-QEMUGuest1/master-key.aes \
> --machine pc,accel=tcg,usb=off,dump-guest-core=off,nvdimm=on,\
> -memory-backend=pc.ram \
> +-machine pc,accel=tcg,usb=off,dump-guest-core=off,nvdimm=on \
>  -cpu qemu64 \
>  -m size=219136k,slots=16,maxmem=1099511627776k \
> --object memory-backend-ram,id=pc.ram,size=224395264 \
>  -overcommit mem-lock=off \
>  -smp 2,sockets=2,dies=1,cores=1,threads=1 \
>  -object memory-backend-ram,id=ram-node0,size=224395264 \
> diff --git a/tests/qemuxml2argvdata/memory-hotplug-nvdimm-align.x86_64-latest.args b/tests/qemuxml2argvdata/memory-hotplug-nvdimm-align.x86_64-latest.args
> index 418bf1158d..4f22f78277 100644
> --- a/tests/qemuxml2argvdata/memory-hotplug-nvdimm-align.x86_64-latest.args
> +++ b/tests/qemuxml2argvdata/memory-hotplug-nvdimm-align.x86_64-latest.args
> @@ -12,11 +12,9 @@ QEMU_AUDIO_DRV=none \
>  -S \
>  -object secret,id=masterKey0,format=raw,\
>  file=/tmp/lib/domain--1-QEMUGuest1/master-key.aes \
> --machine pc,accel=tcg,usb=off,dump-guest-core=off,nvdimm=on,\
> -memory-backend=pc.ram \
> +-machine pc,accel=tcg,usb=off,dump-guest-core=off,nvdimm=on \
>  -cpu qemu64 \
>  -m size=219136k,slots=16,maxmem=1099511627776k \
> --object memory-backend-ram,id=pc.ram,size=224395264 \
>  -overcommit mem-lock=off \
>  -smp 2,sockets=2,dies=1,cores=1,threads=1 \
>  -object memory-backend-ram,id=ram-node0,size=224395264 \
> diff --git a/tests/qemuxml2argvdata/memory-hotplug-nvdimm-label.x86_64-latest.args b/tests/qemuxml2argvdata/memory-hotplug-nvdimm-label.x86_64-latest.args
> index 66477a2b09..53dda234a2 100644
> --- a/tests/qemuxml2argvdata/memory-hotplug-nvdimm-label.x86_64-latest.args
> +++ b/tests/qemuxml2argvdata/memory-hotplug-nvdimm-label.x86_64-latest.args
> @@ -12,11 +12,9 @@ QEMU_AUDIO_DRV=none \
>  -S \
>  -object secret,id=masterKey0,format=raw,\
>  file=/tmp/lib/domain--1-QEMUGuest1/master-key.aes \
> --machine pc,accel=tcg,usb=off,dump-guest-core=off,nvdimm=on,\
> -memory-backend=pc.ram \
> +-machine pc,accel=tcg,usb=off,dump-guest-core=off,nvdimm=on \
>  -cpu qemu64 \
>  -m size=219136k,slots=16,maxmem=1099511627776k \
> --object memory-backend-ram,id=pc.ram,size=224395264 \
>  -overcommit mem-lock=off \
>  -smp 2,sockets=2,dies=1,cores=1,threads=1 \
>  -object memory-backend-ram,id=ram-node0,size=224395264 \
> diff --git a/tests/qemuxml2argvdata/memory-hotplug-nvdimm-pmem.x86_64-latest.args b/tests/qemuxml2argvdata/memory-hotplug-nvdimm-pmem.x86_64-latest.args
> index 759d749c2e..cac02a6f6d 100644
> --- a/tests/qemuxml2argvdata/memory-hotplug-nvdimm-pmem.x86_64-latest.args
> +++ b/tests/qemuxml2argvdata/memory-hotplug-nvdimm-pmem.x86_64-latest.args
> @@ -12,11 +12,9 @@ QEMU_AUDIO_DRV=none \
>  -S \
>  -object secret,id=masterKey0,format=raw,\
>  file=/tmp/lib/domain--1-QEMUGuest1/master-key.aes \
> --machine pc,accel=tcg,usb=off,dump-guest-core=off,nvdimm=on,\
> -memory-backend=pc.ram \
> +-machine pc,accel=tcg,usb=off,dump-guest-core=off,nvdimm=on \
>  -cpu qemu64 \
>  -m size=219136k,slots=16,maxmem=1099511627776k \
> --object memory-backend-ram,id=pc.ram,size=224395264 \
>  -overcommit mem-lock=off \
>  -smp 2,sockets=2,dies=1,cores=1,threads=1 \
>  -object memory-backend-ram,id=ram-node0,size=224395264 \
> diff --git a/tests/qemuxml2argvdata/memory-hotplug-nvdimm-readonly.x86_64-latest.args b/tests/qemuxml2argvdata/memory-hotplug-nvdimm-readonly.x86_64-latest.args
> index b195b8625c..5e44496e39 100644
> --- a/tests/qemuxml2argvdata/memory-hotplug-nvdimm-readonly.x86_64-latest.args
> +++ b/tests/qemuxml2argvdata/memory-hotplug-nvdimm-readonly.x86_64-latest.args
> @@ -12,11 +12,9 @@ QEMU_AUDIO_DRV=none \
>  -S \
>  -object secret,id=masterKey0,format=raw,\
>  file=/tmp/lib/domain--1-QEMUGuest1/master-key.aes \
> --machine pc,accel=tcg,usb=off,dump-guest-core=off,nvdimm=on,\
> -memory-backend=pc.ram \
> +-machine pc,accel=tcg,usb=off,dump-guest-core=off,nvdimm=on \
>  -cpu qemu64 \
>  -m size=219136k,slots=16,maxmem=1099511627776k \
> --object memory-backend-ram,id=pc.ram,size=224395264 \
>  -overcommit mem-lock=off \
>  -smp 2,sockets=2,dies=1,cores=1,threads=1 \
>  -object memory-backend-ram,id=ram-node0,size=224395264 \
> diff --git a/tests/qemuxml2argvdata/memory-hotplug-nvdimm.x86_64-latest.args b/tests/qemuxml2argvdata/memory-hotplug-nvdimm.x86_64-latest.args
> index ae416d7c7f..94f8444d95 100644
> --- a/tests/qemuxml2argvdata/memory-hotplug-nvdimm.x86_64-latest.args
> +++ b/tests/qemuxml2argvdata/memory-hotplug-nvdimm.x86_64-latest.args
> @@ -12,11 +12,9 @@ QEMU_AUDIO_DRV=none \
>  -S \
>  -object secret,id=masterKey0,format=raw,\
>  file=/tmp/lib/domain--1-QEMUGuest1/master-key.aes \
> --machine pc,accel=tcg,usb=off,dump-guest-core=off,nvdimm=on,\
> -memory-backend=pc.ram \
> +-machine pc,accel=tcg,usb=off,dump-guest-core=off,nvdimm=on \
>  -cpu qemu64 \
>  -m size=1048576k,slots=16,maxmem=1099511627776k \
> --object memory-backend-ram,id=pc.ram,size=1073741824 \
>  -overcommit mem-lock=off \
>  -smp 2,sockets=2,dies=1,cores=1,threads=1 \
>  -object memory-backend-ram,id=ram-node0,size=1073741824 \
> diff --git a/tests/qemuxml2argvdata/numatune-hmat.x86_64-latest.args b/tests/qemuxml2argvdata/numatune-hmat.x86_64-latest.args
> index be4a9ed871..c52015caa8 100644
> --- a/tests/qemuxml2argvdata/numatune-hmat.x86_64-latest.args
> +++ b/tests/qemuxml2argvdata/numatune-hmat.x86_64-latest.args
> @@ -12,11 +12,9 @@ QEMU_AUDIO_DRV=none \
>  -S \
>  -object secret,id=masterKey0,format=raw,\
>  file=/tmp/lib/domain--1-QEMUGuest/master-key.aes \
> --machine pc,accel=tcg,usb=off,dump-guest-core=off,hmat=on,\
> -memory-backend=pc.ram \
> +-machine pc,accel=tcg,usb=off,dump-guest-core=off,hmat=on \
>  -cpu qemu64 \
>  -m 12288 \
> --object memory-backend-ram,id=pc.ram,size=12884901888 \
>  -overcommit mem-lock=off \
>  -smp 12,sockets=12,cores=1,threads=1 \
>  -object memory-backend-ram,id=ram-node0,size=2147483648 \
> diff --git a/tests/qemuxml2argvdata/vhost-user-fs-fd-memory.x86_64-latest.args b/tests/qemuxml2argvdata/vhost-user-fs-fd-memory.x86_64-latest.args
> index 13359c91fe..dd5f68abc5 100644
> --- a/tests/qemuxml2argvdata/vhost-user-fs-fd-memory.x86_64-latest.args
> +++ b/tests/qemuxml2argvdata/vhost-user-fs-fd-memory.x86_64-latest.args
> @@ -12,11 +12,9 @@ QEMU_AUDIO_DRV=none \
>  -S \
>  -object secret,id=masterKey0,format=raw,\
>  file=/tmp/lib/domain--1-guest/master-key.aes \
> --machine pc,accel=kvm,usb=off,dump-guest-core=off,memory-backend=pc.ram \
> +-machine pc,accel=kvm,usb=off,dump-guest-core=off \
>  -cpu qemu64 \
>  -m 14336 \
> --object memory-backend-file,id=pc.ram,\
> -mem-path=/var/lib/libvirt/qemu/ram/-1-guest/pc.ram,share=yes,size=15032385536 \
>  -overcommit mem-lock=off \
>  -smp 2,sockets=2,cores=1,threads=1 \
>  -object memory-backend-file,id=ram-node0,\
> diff --git a/tests/qemuxml2argvdata/vhost-user-fs-hugepages.x86_64-latest.args b/tests/qemuxml2argvdata/vhost-user-fs-hugepages.x86_64-latest.args
> index 59f45d466b..e4f5db7a63 100644
> --- a/tests/qemuxml2argvdata/vhost-user-fs-hugepages.x86_64-latest.args
> +++ b/tests/qemuxml2argvdata/vhost-user-fs-hugepages.x86_64-latest.args
> @@ -12,12 +12,9 @@ QEMU_AUDIO_DRV=none \
>  -S \
>  -object secret,id=masterKey0,format=raw,\
>  file=/tmp/lib/domain--1-guest/master-key.aes \
> --machine q35,accel=tcg,usb=off,dump-guest-core=off,memory-backend=pc.ram \
> +-machine q35,accel=tcg,usb=off,dump-guest-core=off \
>  -cpu qemu64 \
>  -m 2048 \
> --object memory-backend-file,id=pc.ram,\
> -mem-path=/dev/hugepages2M/libvirt/qemu/-1-guest,share=yes,prealloc=yes,\
> -size=2147483648 \
>  -overcommit mem-lock=off \
>  -smp 2,sockets=2,cores=1,threads=1 \
>  -object memory-backend-file,id=ram-node0,\
> diff --git a/tests/qemuxml2argvdata/vhost-user-gpu-secondary.x86_64-latest.args b/tests/qemuxml2argvdata/vhost-user-gpu-secondary.x86_64-latest.args
> index e7d3315b8f..e99a5342dc 100644
> --- a/tests/qemuxml2argvdata/vhost-user-gpu-secondary.x86_64-latest.args
> +++ b/tests/qemuxml2argvdata/vhost-user-gpu-secondary.x86_64-latest.args
> @@ -12,10 +12,9 @@ QEMU_AUDIO_DRV=none \
>  -S \
>  -object secret,id=masterKey0,format=raw,\
>  file=/tmp/lib/domain--1-QEMUGuest1/master-key.aes \
> --machine pc,accel=tcg,usb=off,dump-guest-core=off,memory-backend=pc.ram \
> +-machine pc,accel=tcg,usb=off,dump-guest-core=off \
>  -cpu qemu64 \
>  -m 214 \
> --object memory-backend-memfd,id=pc.ram,share=yes,size=224395264 \
>  -overcommit mem-lock=off \
>  -smp 1,sockets=1,cores=1,threads=1 \
>  -object memory-backend-memfd,id=ram-node0,share=yes,size=224395264 \
> diff --git a/tests/qemuxml2argvdata/vhost-user-vga.x86_64-latest.args b/tests/qemuxml2argvdata/vhost-user-vga.x86_64-latest.args
> index df5b1b481d..277bf8c646 100644
> --- a/tests/qemuxml2argvdata/vhost-user-vga.x86_64-latest.args
> +++ b/tests/qemuxml2argvdata/vhost-user-vga.x86_64-latest.args
> @@ -12,10 +12,9 @@ QEMU_AUDIO_DRV=none \
>  -S \
>  -object secret,id=masterKey0,format=raw,\
>  file=/tmp/lib/domain--1-QEMUGuest1/master-key.aes \
> --machine pc,accel=tcg,usb=off,dump-guest-core=off,memory-backend=pc.ram \
> +-machine pc,accel=tcg,usb=off,dump-guest-core=off \
>  -cpu qemu64 \
>  -m 214 \
> --object memory-backend-memfd,id=pc.ram,share=yes,size=224395264 \
>  -overcommit mem-lock=off \
>  -smp 1,sockets=1,cores=1,threads=1 \
>  -object memory-backend-memfd,id=ram-node0,share=yes,size=224395264 \
> -- 




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