Re: [libvirt PATCH v2 09/16] nodedev: add an mdevctl thread

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On Tue, Aug 25, 2020 at 03:59:47PM +0100, Daniel P. Berrangé wrote:
> On Tue, Aug 25, 2020 at 04:55:06PM +0200, Erik Skultety wrote:
> > On Tue, Aug 25, 2020 at 01:44:40PM +0100, Daniel P. Berrangé wrote:
> > > On Tue, Aug 18, 2020 at 09:47:59AM -0500, Jonathon Jongsma wrote:
> > > > We need to peridocally query mdevctl for changes to device definitions
> > > > since an administrator can define new devices with mdevctl outside of
> > > > libvirt.
> > > >
> > > > In order to do this, a new thread is created to handle the querying. In
> > > > the future, mdevctl may add a way to signal device add / remove via
> > > > events, but for now we resort to a bit of a workaround: monitoring the
> > > > mdevctl config directories for changes to files. When a change is
> > > > detected, we query mdevctl and update our device list.
> > > >
> > > > Signed-off-by: Jonathon Jongsma <jjongsma@xxxxxxxxxx>
> > > > ---
> > > >  src/node_device/node_device_udev.c | 182 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
> > > >  1 file changed, 182 insertions(+)
> > > >
> > > > diff --git a/src/node_device/node_device_udev.c b/src/node_device/node_device_udev.c
> > > > index e06584a3dc..a85418e549 100644
> > > > --- a/src/node_device/node_device_udev.c
> > > > +++ b/src/node_device/node_device_udev.c
> > > > @@ -41,6 +41,7 @@
> > > >  #include "virnetdev.h"
> > > >  #include "virmdev.h"
> > > >  #include "virutil.h"
> > > > +#include <gio/gio.h>
> > > >
> > > >  #include "configmake.h"
> > > >
> > > > @@ -66,6 +67,11 @@ struct _udevEventData {
> > > >      virCond threadCond;
> > > >      bool threadQuit;
> > > >      bool dataReady;
> > > > +
> > > > +    virThread mdevctlThread;
> > > > +    virCond mdevctlCond;
> > > > +    bool mdevctlReady;
> > > > +    GList *mdevctl_monitors;
> > > >  };
> > > >
> > > >  static virClassPtr udevEventDataClass;
> > > > @@ -85,8 +91,10 @@ udevEventDataDispose(void *obj)
> > > >      udev = udev_monitor_get_udev(priv->udev_monitor);
> > > >      udev_monitor_unref(priv->udev_monitor);
> > > >      udev_unref(udev);
> > > > +    g_list_free_full(priv->mdevctl_monitors, g_object_unref);
> > > >
> > > >      virCondDestroy(&priv->threadCond);
> > > > +    virCondDestroy(&priv->mdevctlCond);
> > > >  }
> > > >
> > > >
> > > > @@ -117,6 +125,11 @@ udevEventDataNew(void)
> > > >          return NULL;
> > > >      }
> > > >
> > > > +    if (virCondInit(&ret->mdevctlCond) < 0) {
> > > > +        virObjectUnref(ret);
> > > > +        return NULL;
> > > > +    }
> > > > +
> > > >      ret->watch = -1;
> > > >      return ret;
> > > >  }
> > > > @@ -1520,6 +1533,7 @@ nodeStateCleanup(void)
> > > >          virObjectLock(priv);
> > > >          priv->threadQuit = true;
> > > >          virCondSignal(&priv->threadCond);
> > > > +        virCondSignal(&priv->mdevctlCond);
> > > >          virObjectUnlock(priv);
> > > >          virThreadJoin(&priv->th);
> > > >      }
> > > > @@ -1601,6 +1615,40 @@ udevEventMonitorSanityCheck(udevEventDataPtr priv,
> > > >  }
> > > >
> > > >
> > > > +/* Thread to query mdevctl for the current state of persistent mediated device
> > > > + * defintions when any changes are detected */
> > > > +static
> > > > +void mdevctlThread(void *opaque G_GNUC_UNUSED)
> > > > +{
> > > > +    udevEventDataPtr priv = driver->privateData;
> > > > +
> > > > +    while (1) {
> > > > +        virObjectLock(priv);
> > > > +        while (!priv->mdevctlReady && !priv->threadQuit) {
> > > > +            if (virCondWait(&priv->mdevctlCond, &priv->parent.lock)) {
> > > > +                virReportSystemError(errno, "%s",
> > > > +                                     _("handler failed to wait on condition"));
> > > > +                virObjectUnlock(priv);
> > > > +                return;
> > > > +            }
> > > > +        }
> > > > +
> > > > +        if (priv->threadQuit) {
> > > > +            virObjectUnlock(priv);
> > > > +            return;
> > > > +        }
> > > > +
> > > > +        virObjectUnlock(priv);
> > > > +
> > > > +        mdevctlEnumerateDevices();
> > > > +
> > > > +        virObjectLock(priv);
> > > > +        priv->mdevctlReady = false;
> > > > +        virObjectUnlock(priv);
> > > > +    }
> > > > +}
> > > > +
> > > > +
> > > >  /**
> > > >   * udevEventHandleThread
> > > >   * @opaque: unused
> > > > @@ -1708,6 +1756,69 @@ udevEventHandleCallback(int watch G_GNUC_UNUSED,
> > > >  }
> > > >
> > > >
> > > > +static int timeout_id;
> > >
> > > Please keep driver state in the driver state struct.
> > >
> > > > +
> > > > +static gboolean
> > > > +signalMdevctlThread(void *user_data)
> > > > +{
> > > > +    udevEventDataPtr priv = user_data;
> > > > +
> > > > +    if (timeout_id) {
> > > > +        g_source_remove(timeout_id);
> > > > +        timeout_id = 0;
> > > > +    }
> > > > +
> > > > +    virObjectLock(priv);
> > > > +    priv->mdevctlReady = true;
> > > > +    virCondSignal(&priv->mdevctlCond);
> > > > +    virObjectUnlock(priv);
> > > > +
> > > > +    return G_SOURCE_REMOVE;
> > > > +}
> > >
> > > I don't see why we need to have a timer that then signals a persistent
> > > thread. Why cant this just spawn a throw-away thread to do the work
> > > and avoid all the conditional signaling complexity.
> >
> > We sure don't - in that case we'd have to introduce another lock in
> > mdevctlEnumerateDevices to serialize the threads so that the updates to the
> > devices are guaranteed to be performed in the order the events come.
> > Just a question, if we spawn a thread for each event, can't we by any chance
> > theoretically DOS the host system if there's a malicious process
> > creating/removing/stating files?
>
> Yes, it can but the code is already delaying and merging processing of
> the events. Also the only person able to inflict such a DoS is root
> themselves, so I don't think there's risk from malicious attacks here,
> just broken apps.

It's true that /etc/mdevctl.d is owned by root:root, so only a misconfiguration
or a broken app like you say could exploit this with the former being the case
for libvirt as well. Okay, individual threads it is then.

Erik




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