Re: [libvirt PATCH] qemu: fixing auto-detecting binary in domain capabilities

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On Fri, Jan 17, 2020 at 01:29:36PM +0000, Daniel P. Berrangé wrote:
The virConnectGetDomainCapabilities API accepts either a binary path
to the emulator, or desired guest arch. If guest arch is not given,
then the host arch is assumed.

In the case where the binary is not given, the code tried to find the
emulator binary in the existing list of cached emulator capabilities.
This is not valid since we switched to lazy population of the cache in:

 commit 3dd91af01f30c5bda6328454ef49f3afece755d6
 Author: Daniel P. Berrangé <berrange@xxxxxxxxxx>
 Date:   Mon Dec 2 13:04:26 2019 +0000

   qemu: stop creating capabilities at driver startup

As a result of this change, if there are no persistent guests defined
using the requested guest architecture, virConnectGetDomainCapabilities
will fail to find an emulator binary.

The solution is to stop relying on the cached capabilities to find the
binary and instead use the same logic we use to pick default a binary
per arch when populating capabilities.


This does fix the problem for machines with no persistent guests, but
breaks domcapabilities for machines where there is no QEMU in the
default location - before this patch I'd get domcapabilities for /usr/libexec/qemu-git
(taken from the persistent config), after I get an error:
error: failed to get emulator capabilities
error: Cannot check QEMU binary /usr/libexec/qemu-kvm: No such file or directory

Should we keep the cache lookup as a fallback or vice-versa?

Signed-off-by: Daniel P. Berrangé <berrange@xxxxxxxxxx>
---
src/qemu/qemu_capabilities.c | 42 ++++++++++++++++--------------------
1 file changed, 19 insertions(+), 23 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/qemu/qemu_capabilities.c b/src/qemu/qemu_capabilities.c
index 498348ad58..9017e8d920 100644
--- a/src/qemu/qemu_capabilities.c
+++ b/src/qemu/qemu_capabilities.c
@@ -5280,10 +5280,12 @@ virQEMUCapsCacheLookupDefault(virFileCachePtr cache,
                              const char **retMachine)
{
    int virttype = VIR_DOMAIN_VIRT_NONE;
-    int arch = virArchFromHost();
+    virArch hostarch = virArchFromHost();
+    virArch arch = hostarch;
    virDomainVirtType capsType;
    virQEMUCapsPtr qemuCaps = NULL;
    virQEMUCapsPtr ret = NULL;
+    virArch arch_from_caps;

    if (virttypeStr &&
        (virttype = virDomainVirtTypeFromString(virttypeStr)) < 0) {
@@ -5299,31 +5301,25 @@ virQEMUCapsCacheLookupDefault(virFileCachePtr cache,
        goto cleanup;
    }

-    if (binary) {
-        virArch arch_from_caps;
+    if (!binary)
+        binary = virQEMUCapsGetDefaultEmulator(hostarch, arch);

virQEMUCapsGetDefaultEmulator returns an allocated string so it needs to
be freed.

Jano

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