[PATCH] qemu: honour parseOpaque instead of refetching caps

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The use of the parseOpaque parameter was mistakenly removed in

  commit 4a4132b4625778cf80acb9c92d06351b44468ac3
  Author: Daniel P. Berrangé <berrange@xxxxxxxxxx>
  Date:   Tue Dec 3 10:49:49 2019 +0000

    conf: don't use passed in caps in post parse method

causing the method to re-fetch qemuCaps that were already just
fetched and put into parseOpaque.

This is inefficient when parsing incoming XML, but for live
XML this is more serious as it means we use the capabilities
for the current QEMU binary on disk, rather than the running
QEMU.

That commit, however, did have a useful side effect of fixing
a crasher bug in the qemu post parse callback introduced by

  commit 5e939cea896fb3373a6f68f86e325c657429ed3d
  Author: Jiri Denemark <jdenemar@xxxxxxxxxx>
  Date:   Thu Sep 26 18:42:02 2019 +0200

    qemu: Store default CPU in domain XML

The qemuDomainDefSetDefaultCPU() method in that patch did not
allow for the possibility that qemuCaps would be NULL and thus
resulted in a SEGV.

This shows a risk in letting each check in the post parse
callback look for qemuCaps == NULL. The safer option is to
check once upfront and immediately stop (postpone) further
validation.

Honouring the cached caps for the live status XML, highlights
a second flaw, which is that it shouldn't check the virt
type or arch for running guests. The info needed to check this
is not in the cache caps, only the list of flags are populated.

Thus some of the post parse logic is made to only run for
inactive guests. This showed a bug in one test data file which
lacked an ID attribute for the live guest.

Signed-off-by: Daniel P. Berrangé <berrange@xxxxxxxxxx>
---
 src/qemu/qemu_domain.c                        | 52 +++++++++++--------
 .../qemustatusxml2xmldata/vcpus-multi-in.xml  |  2 +-
 2 files changed, 31 insertions(+), 23 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/qemu/qemu_domain.c b/src/qemu/qemu_domain.c
index 6f53e17b6a..2abe93c829 100644
--- a/src/qemu/qemu_domain.c
+++ b/src/qemu/qemu_domain.c
@@ -4703,16 +4703,17 @@ static int
 qemuDomainDefPostParse(virDomainDefPtr def,
                        unsigned int parseFlags,
                        void *opaque,
-                       void *parseOpaque G_GNUC_UNUSED)
+                       void *parseOpaque)
 {
     virQEMUDriverPtr driver = opaque;
     g_autoptr(virQEMUDriverConfig) cfg = virQEMUDriverGetConfig(driver);
-    g_autoptr(virQEMUCaps) qemuCaps = NULL;
+    /* Note that qemuCaps may be NULL when this function is called. This
+     * function shall not fail in that case. It will be re-run on VM startup
+     * with the capabilities populated. */
+    virQEMUCapsPtr qemuCaps = parseOpaque;
 
-    if (!(qemuCaps = virQEMUCapsCacheLookup(driver->qemuCapsCache,
-                                            def->emulator))) {
+    if (!qemuCaps)
         return 1;
-    }
 
     if (def->os.type != VIR_DOMAIN_OSTYPE_HVM) {
         virReportError(VIR_ERR_CONFIG_UNSUPPORTED,
@@ -4721,18 +4722,31 @@ qemuDomainDefPostParse(virDomainDefPtr def,
         return -1;
     }
 
-    if (!virQEMUCapsIsArchSupported(qemuCaps, def->os.arch)) {
-        virReportError(VIR_ERR_CONFIG_UNSUPPORTED,
-                       _("Emulator '%s' does not support arch '%s'"),
-                       def->emulator, virArchToString(def->os.arch));
-        return -1;
-    }
+    if (def->id == -1) {
+        if (!virQEMUCapsIsArchSupported(qemuCaps, def->os.arch)) {
+            virReportError(VIR_ERR_CONFIG_UNSUPPORTED,
+                           _("Emulator '%s' does not support arch '%s'"),
+                           def->emulator, virArchToString(def->os.arch));
+            return -1;
+        }
 
-    if (!virQEMUCapsIsVirtTypeSupported(qemuCaps, def->virtType)) {
-        virReportError(VIR_ERR_CONFIG_UNSUPPORTED,
-                       _("Emulator '%s' does not support virt type '%s'"),
-                       def->emulator, virDomainVirtTypeToString(def->virtType));
-        return -1;
+        if (!virQEMUCapsIsVirtTypeSupported(qemuCaps, def->virtType)) {
+            virReportError(VIR_ERR_CONFIG_UNSUPPORTED,
+                           _("Emulator '%s' does not support virt type '%s'"),
+                           def->emulator, virDomainVirtTypeToString(def->virtType));
+            return -1;
+        }
+        if (!def->os.machine) {
+            const char *machine = virQEMUCapsGetPreferredMachine(qemuCaps,
+                                                                 def->virtType);
+            def->os.machine = g_strdup(machine);
+        }
+    } else {
+        if (!def->os.machine) {
+            virReportError(VIR_ERR_INTERNAL_ERROR, "%s",
+                           _("missing machine type"));
+            return -1;
+        }
     }
 
     if (def->os.bootloader || def->os.bootloaderArgs) {
@@ -4741,12 +4755,6 @@ qemuDomainDefPostParse(virDomainDefPtr def,
         return -1;
     }
 
-    if (!def->os.machine) {
-        const char *machine = virQEMUCapsGetPreferredMachine(qemuCaps,
-                                                             def->virtType);
-        def->os.machine = g_strdup(machine);
-    }
-
     qemuDomainNVRAMPathGenerate(cfg, def);
 
     if (qemuDomainDefAddDefaultDevices(def, qemuCaps) < 0)
diff --git a/tests/qemustatusxml2xmldata/vcpus-multi-in.xml b/tests/qemustatusxml2xmldata/vcpus-multi-in.xml
index 11ec74ecf8..be48c55fe0 100644
--- a/tests/qemustatusxml2xmldata/vcpus-multi-in.xml
+++ b/tests/qemustatusxml2xmldata/vcpus-multi-in.xml
@@ -310,7 +310,7 @@
   <allowReboot value='yes'/>
   <blockjobs active='no'/>
   <agentTimeout>-2</agentTimeout>
-  <domain type='kvm'>
+  <domain type='kvm' id='1729'>
     <name>QEMUGuest1</name>
     <uuid>c7a5fdbd-edaf-9455-926a-d65c16db1809</uuid>
     <memory unit='KiB'>219100</memory>
-- 
2.23.0

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