Re: [PATCH v2 10/15] qemufirmwaretest: Test qemuFirmwareFetchConfigs()

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On 03/12/19 12:20, Daniel P. Berrangé wrote:
> On Tue, Mar 12, 2019 at 12:13:46PM +0100, Laszlo Ersek wrote:
>> (adding Dan)
>>
>> On 03/07/19 10:29, Michal Privoznik wrote:
>>> Signed-off-by: Michal Privoznik <mprivozn@xxxxxxxxxx>
>>> ---
>>>  tests/Makefile.am                             |  1 +
>>>  .../etc/qemu/firmware/40-ovmf-sb-keys.json    |  1 +
>>>  .../etc/qemu/firmware/60-ovmf-sb.json         |  0
>>>  .../user/.config/qemu/firmware/10-bios.json   |  0
>>>  .../share/qemu/firmware/40-bios.json}         |  0
>>>  .../share/qemu/firmware/50-ovmf-sb-keys.json} |  0
>>>  .../share/qemu/firmware/60-ovmf-sb.json}      |  0
>>>  .../share/qemu/firmware/61-ovmf.json}         |  0
>>>  .../share/qemu/firmware/70-aavmf.json}        |  0
>>>  tests/qemufirmwaretest.c                      | 72 +++++++++++++++++--
>>>  10 files changed, 68 insertions(+), 6 deletions(-)
>>>  create mode 120000 tests/qemufirmwaredata/etc/qemu/firmware/40-ovmf-sb-keys.json
>>>  create mode 100644 tests/qemufirmwaredata/etc/qemu/firmware/60-ovmf-sb.json
>>>  create mode 100644 tests/qemufirmwaredata/home/user/.config/qemu/firmware/10-bios.json
>>>  rename tests/qemufirmwaredata/{bios.json => usr/share/qemu/firmware/40-bios.json} (100%)
>>>  rename tests/qemufirmwaredata/{ovmf-sb-keys.json => usr/share/qemu/firmware/50-ovmf-sb-keys.json} (100%)
>>>  rename tests/qemufirmwaredata/{ovmf-sb.json => usr/share/qemu/firmware/60-ovmf-sb.json} (100%)
>>>  rename tests/qemufirmwaredata/{ovmf.json => usr/share/qemu/firmware/61-ovmf.json} (100%)
>>>  rename tests/qemufirmwaredata/{aavmf.json => usr/share/qemu/firmware/70-aavmf.json} (100%)
>>>
>>> diff --git a/tests/Makefile.am b/tests/Makefile.am
>>> index b3449fa96b..b18b9e67ae 100644
>>> --- a/tests/Makefile.am
>>> +++ b/tests/Makefile.am
>>> @@ -705,6 +705,7 @@ qemusecuritytest_LDADD = $(qemu_LDADDS) $(LDADDS)
>>>  qemufirmwaretest_SOURCES = \
>>>  	qemufirmwaretest.c \
>>>  	testutils.h testutils.c \
>>> +	virfilewrapper.c virfilewrapper.h \
>>>  	$(NULL)
>>>  qemufirmwaretest_LDADD = $(qemu_LDADDS) $(LDADDS)
>>>  
>>> diff --git a/tests/qemufirmwaredata/etc/qemu/firmware/40-ovmf-sb-keys.json b/tests/qemufirmwaredata/etc/qemu/firmware/40-ovmf-sb-keys.json
>>> new file mode 120000
>>> index 0000000000..68e8cbbc2a
>>> --- /dev/null
>>> +++ b/tests/qemufirmwaredata/etc/qemu/firmware/40-ovmf-sb-keys.json
>>> @@ -0,0 +1 @@
>>> +../../../usr/share/qemu/firmware/50-ovmf-sb-keys.json
>>> \ No newline at end of file
>>> diff --git a/tests/qemufirmwaredata/etc/qemu/firmware/60-ovmf-sb.json b/tests/qemufirmwaredata/etc/qemu/firmware/60-ovmf-sb.json
>>> new file mode 100644
>>> index 0000000000..e69de29bb2
>>> diff --git a/tests/qemufirmwaredata/home/user/.config/qemu/firmware/10-bios.json b/tests/qemufirmwaredata/home/user/.config/qemu/firmware/10-bios.json
>>> new file mode 100644
>>> index 0000000000..e69de29bb2
>>> diff --git a/tests/qemufirmwaredata/bios.json b/tests/qemufirmwaredata/usr/share/qemu/firmware/40-bios.json
>>> similarity index 100%
>>> rename from tests/qemufirmwaredata/bios.json
>>> rename to tests/qemufirmwaredata/usr/share/qemu/firmware/40-bios.json
>>> diff --git a/tests/qemufirmwaredata/ovmf-sb-keys.json b/tests/qemufirmwaredata/usr/share/qemu/firmware/50-ovmf-sb-keys.json
>>> similarity index 100%
>>> rename from tests/qemufirmwaredata/ovmf-sb-keys.json
>>> rename to tests/qemufirmwaredata/usr/share/qemu/firmware/50-ovmf-sb-keys.json
>>> diff --git a/tests/qemufirmwaredata/ovmf-sb.json b/tests/qemufirmwaredata/usr/share/qemu/firmware/60-ovmf-sb.json
>>> similarity index 100%
>>> rename from tests/qemufirmwaredata/ovmf-sb.json
>>> rename to tests/qemufirmwaredata/usr/share/qemu/firmware/60-ovmf-sb.json
>>> diff --git a/tests/qemufirmwaredata/ovmf.json b/tests/qemufirmwaredata/usr/share/qemu/firmware/61-ovmf.json
>>> similarity index 100%
>>> rename from tests/qemufirmwaredata/ovmf.json
>>> rename to tests/qemufirmwaredata/usr/share/qemu/firmware/61-ovmf.json
>>> diff --git a/tests/qemufirmwaredata/aavmf.json b/tests/qemufirmwaredata/usr/share/qemu/firmware/70-aavmf.json
>>> similarity index 100%
>>> rename from tests/qemufirmwaredata/aavmf.json
>>> rename to tests/qemufirmwaredata/usr/share/qemu/firmware/70-aavmf.json
>>> diff --git a/tests/qemufirmwaretest.c b/tests/qemufirmwaretest.c
>>> index 176cf0920d..cbf92f2689 100644
>>> --- a/tests/qemufirmwaretest.c
>>> +++ b/tests/qemufirmwaretest.c
>>> @@ -1,7 +1,9 @@
>>>  #include <config.h>
>>>  
>>>  #include "testutils.h"
>>> +#include "virfilewrapper.h"
>>>  #include "qemu/qemu_firmware.h"
>>> +#include "configmake.h"
>>>  
>>>  #define VIR_FROM_THIS VIR_FROM_QEMU
>>>  
>>> @@ -50,11 +52,66 @@ testParseFormatFW(const void *opaque)
>>>  }
>>>  
>>>  
>>> +static int
>>> +testFWPrecedence(const void *opaque ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED)
>>> +{
>>> +    VIR_AUTOFREE(char *) fakehome = NULL;
>>> +    VIR_AUTOSTRINGLIST fwList = NULL;
>>> +    size_t nfwList;
>>> +    size_t i;
>>> +    const char *expected[] = {
>>> +        PREFIX "/share/qemu/firmware/40-bios.json",
>>> +        SYSCONFDIR "/qemu/firmware/40-ovmf-sb-keys.json",
>>> +        PREFIX "/share/qemu/firmware/50-ovmf-sb-keys.json",
>>> +        PREFIX "/share/qemu/firmware/61-ovmf.json",
>>> +        PREFIX "/share/qemu/firmware/70-aavmf.json",
>>> +    };
>>> +
>>> +    if (VIR_STRDUP(fakehome, abs_srcdir "/qemufirmwaredata/home/user/.config") < 0)
>>> +        return -1;
>>> +
>>> +    setenv("XDG_CONFIG_HOME", fakehome, 1);
>>> +
>>> +    if (qemuFirmwareFetchConfigs(&fwList) < 0)
>>> +        return -1;
>>> +
>>> +    if (!fwList) {
>>> +        fprintf(stderr, "Expected result, got nothing\n");
>>> +        return -1;
>>> +    }
>>
>> This error message is extremely confusing. You intend to say "I expected
>> a non-NULL result, but got a NULL result".
>>
>> But the way I read it was: "oh nice, I got the expected result!, which
>> is nothing".
>>
>> Please clean this up.
>>
>>> +
>>> +    nfwList = virStringListLength((const char **)fwList);
>>> +    if (nfwList != ARRAY_CARDINALITY(expected)) {
>>> +        fprintf(stderr, "Expected %zu paths, got %zu\n",
>>> +                ARRAY_CARDINALITY(expected), nfwList);
>>> +        return -1;
>>> +    }
>>> +
>>> +    for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_CARDINALITY(expected); i++) {
>>> +        if (STRNEQ_NULLABLE(expected[i], fwList[i])) {
>>> +            fprintf(stderr,
>>> +                    "Unexpected path (i=%zu). Expected %s got %s \n",
>>> +                    i, expected[i], NULLSTR(fwList[i]));
>>> +            return -1;
>>> +        }
>>> +    }
>>> +
>>> +    return 0;
>>> +}
>>> +
>>> +
>>>  static int
>>>  mymain(void)
>>>  {
>>>      int ret = 0;
>>>  
>>> +    virFileWrapperAddPrefix(SYSCONFDIR "/qemu/firmware",
>>> +                            abs_srcdir "/qemufirmwaredata/etc/qemu/firmware");
>>> +    virFileWrapperAddPrefix(PREFIX "/share/qemu/firmware",
>>> +                            abs_srcdir "/qemufirmwaredata/usr/share/qemu/firmware");
>>> +    virFileWrapperAddPrefix("/home/user/.config/qemu/firmware",
>>> +                            abs_srcdir "/qemufirmwaredata/home/user/.config/qemu/firmware");
>>> +
>>
>> I don't understand what virFileWrapperAddPrefix() does. I checked the
>> header and the C file, but I'm none the wiser. (There are no comments.)
>> See below why this might matter.
>>
>>>  #define DO_PARSE_TEST(filename) \
>>>      do { \
>>>          if (virTestRun("QEMU FW " filename, \
>>> @@ -62,14 +119,17 @@ mymain(void)
>>>              ret = -1; \
>>>      } while (0)
>>>  
>>> -    DO_PARSE_TEST("bios.json");
>>> -    DO_PARSE_TEST("ovmf-sb-keys.json");
>>> -    DO_PARSE_TEST("ovmf-sb.json");
>>> -    DO_PARSE_TEST("ovmf.json");
>>> -    DO_PARSE_TEST("aavmf.json");
>>> +    DO_PARSE_TEST("usr/share/qemu/firmware/40-bios.json");
>>> +    DO_PARSE_TEST("usr/share/qemu/firmware/50-ovmf-sb-keys.json");
>>> +    DO_PARSE_TEST("usr/share/qemu/firmware/60-ovmf-sb.json");
>>> +    DO_PARSE_TEST("usr/share/qemu/firmware/61-ovmf.json");
>>> +    DO_PARSE_TEST("usr/share/qemu/firmware/70-aavmf.json");
>>> +
>>> +    if (virTestRun("QEMU FW precedence test", testFWPrecedence, NULL) < 0)
>>> +        ret = -1;
>>>  
>>>      return ret == 0 ? EXIT_SUCCESS : EXIT_FAILURE;
>>>  }
>>>  
>>>  
>>> -VIR_TEST_MAIN(mymain);
>>> +VIR_TEST_MAIN(mymain)
>>>
>>
>> After this patch, we have the following json files / symlinks, under
>> "tests/qemufirmwaredata":
>>
>>   etc/qemu/firmware/40-ovmf-sb-keys.json
>>   etc/qemu/firmware/60-ovmf-sb.json
>>   home/user/.config/qemu/firmware/10-bios.json
>>   usr/share/qemu/firmware/40-bios.json
>>   usr/share/qemu/firmware/50-ovmf-sb-keys.json
>>   usr/share/qemu/firmware/60-ovmf-sb.json
>>   usr/share/qemu/firmware/61-ovmf.json
>>   usr/share/qemu/firmware/70-aavmf.json
>>
>> Are we establishing the precedence between *all* of them? (Again, I
>> don't understand what virFileWrapperAddPrefix() does.)
>>
>> "firmware.json" says,
>>
>> # Management software should build a list of files from all three
>> # locations, then sort the list by filename (i.e., last pathname
>> # component). Management software should choose the first JSON file on
>> # the sorted list that matches the search criteria. If a more specific
>> # directory has a file with same name as a less specific directory, then
>> # the file in the more specific directory takes effect. If the more
>> # specific file is zero length, it hides the less specific one.
>>
>> Assuming we intend to cover all of these files, the list sorted by
>> filename (= last pathname component) is:
>>
>>   home/user/.config/qemu/firmware/10-bios.json
>>   usr/share/qemu/firmware/40-bios.json
>>   etc/qemu/firmware/40-ovmf-sb-keys.json
>>   usr/share/qemu/firmware/50-ovmf-sb-keys.json
>>   etc/qemu/firmware/60-ovmf-sb.json
>>   usr/share/qemu/firmware/60-ovmf-sb.json
>>   usr/share/qemu/firmware/61-ovmf.json
>>   usr/share/qemu/firmware/70-aavmf.json
>>
>> In any given set, defined by last pathname component, "home" takes
>> precedence over "etc" takes precedence over "usr".
>>
>> There is only one set with more than one elements -- the set represented
>> by "60-ovmf-sb.json". In that set, we have
>>
>>   etc/qemu/firmware/60-ovmf-sb.json
>>   usr/share/qemu/firmware/60-ovmf-sb.json
>>
>> and there "etc" takes precedence. So the final list should be
>>
>>   home/user/.config/qemu/firmware/10-bios.json
> 
> This is a zero length file, so it is a blackout
> 
>>   usr/share/qemu/firmware/40-bios.json
>>   etc/qemu/firmware/40-ovmf-sb-keys.json
>>   usr/share/qemu/firmware/50-ovmf-sb-keys.json
>>   etc/qemu/firmware/60-ovmf-sb.json
> 
> So is this one.
> 
>>   usr/share/qemu/firmware/61-ovmf.json
>>   usr/share/qemu/firmware/70-aavmf.json
>>
>> This is not what the test case contains however -- "expected" contains 5
>> elements only --, so I'm thinking that the input dataset is not what I
>> think it is.
> 
> You just missed that two of the files are zero-length.

Ahh, indeed. :)


>> Which, again, could be because I have no clue what
>> virFileWrapperAddPrefix() does.
> 
> That is a mock override to setup a virtual root directory, so when the
> code tries to load from "/etc/qemu" it gets redirected to instead load
> files from $GIT/tests/....

Thanks for the explanation!

Acked-by: Laszlo Ersek <lersek@xxxxxxxxxx>

Laszlo

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