Re: [Qemu-devel] [PATCH 1/2] numa: deprecate 'mem' parameter of '-numa node' option

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Daniel P. Berrangé <berrange@xxxxxxxxxx> writes:

> On Mon, Mar 04, 2019 at 12:45:14PM +0100, Markus Armbruster wrote:
>> Daniel P. Berrangé <berrange@xxxxxxxxxx> writes:
>> 
>> > On Mon, Mar 04, 2019 at 08:13:53AM +0100, Markus Armbruster wrote:
>> >> If we deprecate outdated NUMA configurations now, we can start rejecting
>> >> them with new machine types after a suitable grace period.
>> >
>> > How is libvirt going to know what machines it can use with the feature ?
>> > We don't have any way to introspect machine type specific logic, since we
>> > run all probing with "-machine none", and QEMU can't report anything about
>> > machines without instantiating them.
>> 
>> Fair point.  A practical way for management applications to decide which
>> of the two interfaces they can use with which machine type may be
>> required for deprecating one of the interfaces with new machine types.
>
> We currently have  "qom-list-properties" which can report on the
> existance of properties registered against object types. What it
> can't do though is report on the default values of these properties.

Yes.

> What's interesting though is that qmp_qom_list_properties will actually
> instantiate objects in order to query properties, if the type isn't an
> abstract type.

If it's an abstract type, qom-list-properties returns the properties
created with object_class_property_add() & friends, typically by the
class_init method.  This is possible without instantiating the type.

If it's a concrete type, qom-list-properties additionally returns the
properties created with object_property_add(), typically by the
instance_init() method.  This requires instantiating the type.

Both kinds of properties can be added or deleted at any time.  For
instance, setting a property value with object_property_set() or similar
could create additional properties.

For historical reasons, we use often use object_property_add() where
object_class_property_add() would do.  Sad.

> IOW, even if you are running "$QEMU -machine none", then if at the qmp-shell
> you do
>
>    (QEMU) qom-list-properties typename=pc-q35-2.6-machine
>
> it will have actually instantiate the pc-q35-2.6-machine machine type.
> Since it has instantiated the machine, the object initializer function
> will have run and initialized the default values for various properties.
>
> IOW, it is possible for qom-list-properties to report on default values
> for non-abstract types.

instance_init() also initializes the properties' values.
qom-list-properties could show these initial values (I hesitate calling
them default values).

Setting a property's value can change other properties' values by side
effect.

My point is: the properties qom-list-properties shows and the initial
values it could show are not necessarily final.  QOM is designed to be
maximally flexible, and flexibility brings along its bosom-buddy
complexity.

If you keep that in mind, qom-list-properties can be put to good use all
the same.

A way to report "default values" (really: whatever the values are after
object_new()) feels like a fair feature request to me, if backed by an
actual use case.

[...]

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