On 28 May 2018 at 13:54, Pavel Hrdina <phrdina@xxxxxxxxxx> wrote: > On Mon, May 28, 2018 at 01:04:28PM +0530, Sukrit Bhatnagar wrote: >> On 25 May 2018 at 16:20, Pavel Hrdina <phrdina@xxxxxxxxxx> wrote: >> > On Fri, May 25, 2018 at 12:06:50PM +0200, Andrea Bolognani wrote: >> >> On Fri, 2018-05-25 at 10:04 +0200, Pavel Hrdina wrote: >> >> > On Fri, May 25, 2018 at 09:13:51AM +0200, Andrea Bolognani wrote: >> >> > > However, I realize it might not be possible to register free >> >> > > functions for a native type without having to introduce something >> >> > > like >> >> > > >> >> > > typedef char * virString; >> >> > > >> >> > > thus causing massive churn. How does GLib deal with that? >> >> > >> >> > If you would look into GLib documentation you would see that this >> >> > design basically copies the one in GLib: >> >> >> >> Sorry, I should have looked up the documentation and implementation >> >> before asking silly questions. Guess the morning coffee hadn't quite >> >> kicked in yet :/ >> >> >> >> > GLib libvirt >> >> > >> >> > g_autofree VIR_AUTOFREE >> >> > g_autoptr VIR_AUTOPTR >> >> > g_auto VIR_AUTOCLEAR >> >> >> >> For what it's worth, I think VIR_AUTOCLEAR is a much better name >> >> than g_auto :) >> >> >> >> > In GLib you are using them like this: >> >> > >> >> > g_autofree char *string = NULL; >> >> > g_autoptr(virDomain) dom = NULL; >> >> > g_auto(virDomain) dom = { 0 }; >> >> > >> >> > So yes it would require to introduce a lot of typedefs for basic types >> >> > and that is not worth it. >> >> >> >> I'm not sure we would need so many typedefs, but there would >> >> certainly be a lot of churn involved. >> >> >> >> Personally, I'm not so sure it wouldn't be worth the effort, >> >> but it's definitely something that we can experiment with it at >> >> a later time instead of holding up what's already a pretty >> >> significant improvement. >> >> >> >> > In libvirt we would have: >> >> > >> >> > VIR_AUTOFREE char *string = NULL; >> >> > VIR_AUTOPTR(virDomainPtr) dom = NULL; >> >> > VIR_AUTOCLEAR(virDomain) dom = { 0 }; >> >> > >> >> > If you notice the difference, in libvirt we can use virDomainPtr >> >> > directly because we have these typedefs, in GLib macro >> >> > G_DEFINE_AUTOPTR_CLEANUP_FUNC creates similar typedef. >> >> >> >> While I'm not a fan of our *Ptr typedefs in general, I guess this >> >> time I'm glad we have them because VIR_AUTOPTR() doesn't hide the >> >> fact that what you're declaring is a pointer; that is, the macro >> >> argument is also exactly the type of the variable. >> > >> > So let's make a summary of how it could look like: >> > >> > VIR_AUTOFREE(char *) string = NULL; >> > VIR_AUTOPTR(virDomainPtr) vm = NULL; >> > VIR_AUTOCLEAR(virDomain) dom = { 0 }; >> > >> > VIR_DEFINE_AUTOFREE_FUNC(virDomainPtr, virDomainFree); >> > VIR_DEFINE_AUTOCLEAR_FUNC(virDomain, virDomainClear); >> >> Do we define new functions for freeing/clearing, because that is what >> VIR_DEFINE_AUTOFREE_FUNC seems to do. >> >> >> This is what new macros will look like: >> >> # define _VIR_TYPE_PTR(type) type##Ptr >> >> # define _VIR_ATTR_AUTOFREE_PTR(type) __attribute__((cleanup(type##Free))) >> # define _VIR_ATTR_AUTOCLOSE_PTR(type) __attribute__((cleanup(type##Close))) >> # define _VIR_ATTR_AUTOCLEAN_PTR(type) __attribute__((cleanup(type##Clean))) >> >> # define VIR_AUTOFREE_PTR(type) _VIR_ATTR_AUTOFREE_PTR(type) _VIR_TYPE_PTR(type) > > NACK to this, please look few lines above how the macros should be named > and which macros we would like to have implemented. > > There is no need to have the _VIR* helper macros and you need to > implement the VIR_DEFINE_* macros. > >> The problem is that our vir*Free functions take on vir*Ptr as the >> parameter and not >> vir*Ptr * (pointer to it). > > The problem is only with your current implementation, the original > design should not have this issue. > > The part of VIR_DEFINE_* macros is definition of new wrapper function > for the cleanup function which means that our existing free functions > are not used directly. > > GLib version of the define macro: > > #define G_DEFINE_AUTOPTR_CLEANUP_FUNC(TypeName, func) \ > typedef TypeName *_GLIB_AUTOPTR_TYPENAME(TypeName); \ > G_GNUC_BEGIN_IGNORE_DEPRECATIONS \ > static inline void _GLIB_AUTOPTR_FUNC_NAME(TypeName) (TypeName **_ptr) \ > { \ > if (*_ptr) \ > (func) (*_ptr); \ > } \ > G_GNUC_END_IGNORE_DEPRECATIONS > > Obviously we don't need the "typedef" line and the DEPRECATIONS macros. So, using the discussed design, I have added the following lines: # define VIR_AUTOPTR_FUNC_NAME(type) type##Free # define VIR_AUTOCLEAR_FUNC_NAME(type) type##Clear # define VIR_DEFINE_AUTOPTR_FUNC(type, func) \ static inline void VIR_AUTOPTR_FUNC_NAME(type) (type *_ptr) \ { \ if (*_ptr) \ (func) (*_ptr); \ } \ # define VIR_DEFINE_AUTOCLEAR_FUNC(type, func) \ static inline void VIR_AUTOCLEAR_FUNC_NAME(type) (type *_ptr) \ { \ if (*_ptr) \ (func) (*_ptr); \ } \ # define VIR_AUTOFREE(type) __attribute__((cleanup(virFree))) type # define VIR_AUTOPTR(type) \ __attribute__((cleanup(VIR_AUTOPTR_FUNC_NAME(type)))) type # define VIR_AUTOCLEAR(type) \ __attribute__((cleanup(VIR_AUTOCLEAR_FUNC_NAME(type)))) type We need to add something like this for each type to autofree: VIR_DEFINE_AUTOFREE_FUNC(virArpTablePtr, virArpTableFree) Then we would use it like: VIR_AUTOFREEE(void *) nlData = NULL; VIR_AUTOPTR(virArpTablePtr) table = NULL; Does this seem fine? Also, I am still getting the errors by doing the above: ... *** Error in `/home/skrtbhtngr/libvirt/tests/.libs/lt-virbuftest': free(): invalid pointer: 0x00007ffdd073a208 *** ... *** Error in `/home/skrtbhtngr/libvirt/tools/.libs/lt-virsh': free(): invalid pointer: 0x00007fc42349dcf9 *** ... I am not changing or adding a new function (beside the one defined in macro), just using original virArpTableFree. Also, since I am defining these in viralloc.h, we would need to include ALL header files where *Ptr typedefs are made. We can do this in three ways: - Include all the needed header files in viralloc.h and invoke all VIR_DEFINE_AUTOFREE_FUNC macros in viralloc.h itself. - We make a separate file for VIR_DEFINE_AUTOFREE_FUNC invocations where all the required *Ptr headers can be included. Then directly include that new header file in all the relevant .c files. - We invoke VIR_DEFINE_AUTOFREE_FUNC in respective header files, for example, invoke: VIR_DEFINE_AUTOFREE_FUNC(virArpTablePtr, virArpTableFree) in virarptable.h, and also include viralloc.h in it. Then, we do not need extra includes in .c files. -- libvir-list mailing list libvir-list@xxxxxxxxxx https://www.redhat.com/mailman/listinfo/libvir-list