Re: [libvirt] [PATCH 02/14] Retain disk PCI address across libvirtd restarts

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On Mon, 2009-07-20 at 16:38 +0200, Daniel Veillard wrote:
> On Mon, Jul 20, 2009 at 03:05:31PM +0100, Mark McLoughlin wrote:
> > On Mon, 2009-07-20 at 14:42 +0100, Daniel P. Berrange wrote:
> > > On Mon, Jul 20, 2009 at 12:51:12PM +0100, Mark McLoughlin wrote:
> > > > When we hot-plug a disk device into a qemu guest, we need to retain its
> > > > PCI address so that it can be removed again later. Currently, we do
> > > > retain the slot number, but not across libvirtd restarts.
> > > > 
> > > > Add <state devaddr="xxxx:xx:xx"/> to the disk device XML config when the
> > > > VIR_DOMAIN_XML_INTERNAL_STATUS flag is used. We still don't parse the
> > > > domain and bus number, but the format allows us to do that in future.
> > > > 
> > > > * src/domain_conf.h: replace slotnum with pci_addr
> > > > 
> > > 
> > > 
> > > > diff --git a/src/domain_conf.h b/src/domain_conf.h
> > > > index 6e111fa..1766b61 100644
> > > > --- a/src/domain_conf.h
> > > > +++ b/src/domain_conf.h
> > > > @@ -106,7 +106,7 @@ struct _virDomainDiskDef {
> > > >      int cachemode;
> > > >      unsigned int readonly : 1;
> > > >      unsigned int shared : 1;
> > > > -    int slotnum; /* pci slot number for unattach */
> > > > +    char *pci_addr; /* for detach */
> > > >  };
> > > 
> > > I think it'd be nicer to store the parsed address here as a
> > > nested struct with domain, bus, slot.
> 
>   I understand dan 'here' as in the C struct not in the XML
> 
> > > It is not really saving us trouble by using a string, since most
> > > of the places using this field end up asprintf'ing it into another
> > > string, or even having to extract pieces out of it again.
> > 
> > It's saving us trouble because you don't have to code the equivalent of
> > virDomainHostdevSubsysPciDefParseXML() and have e.g.
> > 
> >   <state>
> >     <address domain="0" bus="0" slot="5"/>
> >   </state>
> > 
> > I just now started to do it and then realized how much extra hassle the
> > XML parsing was going to be. All for some internal data that we use in
> > textual format anyway. Are you sure? :-)
> 
>   Well a single string in the XML is fine, but in the parsed Def let's
> keep the bits as fully parsed, i.e. the set of ints we extract in patch
> 12/14
>   Agreed with Dan,
>   Agreed that separating them in the XML will make the code way more
> complex especially for error handling.

Okay, here's how that looks.

Personally, I think even this much adds complexity (parsing the devaddr
param from the XML, re-formatting it in several places, not being able
to just check pci_addr != NULL) without much benefit.

Cheers,
Mark.

From: Mark McLoughlin <markmc@xxxxxxxxxx>
Subject: [PATCH 02/14] Retain disk PCI address across libvirtd restarts

When we hot-plug a disk device into a qemu guest, we need to retain its
PCI address so that it can be removed again later. Currently, we do
retain the slot number, but not across libvirtd restarts.

Add <state devaddr="xxxx:xx:xx"/> to the disk device XML config when the
VIR_DOMAIN_XML_INTERNAL_STATUS flag is used. We still don't parse the
domain and bus number, but the format allows us to do that in future.

* src/domain_conf.h: replace slotnum with pci_addr struct, add helper
  for testing whether the address is valid

* src/domain_conf.c: handle formatting and parsing the address

* src/qemu_driver.c: store the parsed slot number as a full PCI address,
  and use this address with the pci_del monitor command

* src/vbox/vbox_tmpl.c: we're debug printing slotnum here even though
  it can never be set, just delete it
---
 src/domain_conf.c    |   33 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++---
 src/domain_conf.h    |   12 +++++++++++-
 src/qemu_driver.c    |   36 ++++++++++++++++++++++++------------
 src/vbox/vbox_tmpl.c |    1 -
 4 files changed, 65 insertions(+), 17 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/domain_conf.c b/src/domain_conf.c
index 10e6ac6..91a6c6e 100644
--- a/src/domain_conf.c
+++ b/src/domain_conf.c
@@ -643,7 +643,7 @@ int virDomainDiskCompare(virDomainDiskDefPtr a,
 static virDomainDiskDefPtr
 virDomainDiskDefParseXML(virConnectPtr conn,
                          xmlNodePtr node,
-                         int flags ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED) {
+                         int flags) {
     virDomainDiskDefPtr def;
     xmlNodePtr cur;
     char *type = NULL;
@@ -654,6 +654,7 @@ virDomainDiskDefParseXML(virConnectPtr conn,
     char *target = NULL;
     char *bus = NULL;
     char *cachetag = NULL;
+    char *devaddr = NULL;
 
     if (VIR_ALLOC(def) < 0) {
         virReportOOMError(conn);
@@ -708,6 +709,9 @@ virDomainDiskDefParseXML(virConnectPtr conn,
                 def->readonly = 1;
             } else if (xmlStrEqual(cur->name, BAD_CAST "shareable")) {
                 def->shared = 1;
+            } else if ((flags & VIR_DOMAIN_XML_INTERNAL_STATUS) &&
+                       xmlStrEqual(cur->name, BAD_CAST "state")) {
+                devaddr = virXMLPropString(cur, "devaddr");
             }
         }
         cur = cur->next;
@@ -807,6 +811,17 @@ virDomainDiskDefParseXML(virConnectPtr conn,
         goto error;
     }
 
+    if (devaddr &&
+        sscanf(devaddr, "%x:%x:%x",
+               &def->pci_addr.domain,
+               &def->pci_addr.bus,
+               &def->pci_addr.slot) < 3) {
+        virDomainReportError(conn, VIR_ERR_INTERNAL_ERROR,
+                             _("Unable to parse devaddr parameter '%s'"),
+                             devaddr);
+        goto error;
+    }
+
     def->src = source;
     source = NULL;
     def->dst = target;
@@ -825,6 +840,7 @@ cleanup:
     VIR_FREE(driverType);
     VIR_FREE(driverName);
     VIR_FREE(cachetag);
+    VIR_FREE(devaddr);
 
     return def;
 
@@ -3388,7 +3404,8 @@ virDomainLifecycleDefFormat(virConnectPtr conn,
 static int
 virDomainDiskDefFormat(virConnectPtr conn,
                        virBufferPtr buf,
-                       virDomainDiskDefPtr def)
+                       virDomainDiskDefPtr def,
+                       int flags)
 {
     const char *type = virDomainDiskTypeToString(def->type);
     const char *device = virDomainDiskDeviceTypeToString(def->device);
@@ -3446,6 +3463,16 @@ virDomainDiskDefFormat(virConnectPtr conn,
     if (def->shared)
         virBufferAddLit(buf, "      <shareable/>\n");
 
+    if (flags & VIR_DOMAIN_XML_INTERNAL_STATUS) {
+        virBufferAddLit(buf, "      <state");
+        if (virDiskHasValidPciAddr(def))
+            virBufferVSprintf(buf, " devaddr='%.4x:%.2x:%.2x'",
+                              def->pci_addr.domain,
+                              def->pci_addr.bus,
+                              def->pci_addr.slot);
+        virBufferAddLit(buf, "/>\n");
+    }
+
     virBufferAddLit(buf, "    </disk>\n");
 
     return 0;
@@ -4048,7 +4075,7 @@ char *virDomainDefFormat(virConnectPtr conn,
                               def->emulator);
 
     for (n = 0 ; n < def->ndisks ; n++)
-        if (virDomainDiskDefFormat(conn, &buf, def->disks[n]) < 0)
+        if (virDomainDiskDefFormat(conn, &buf, def->disks[n], flags) < 0)
             goto cleanup;
 
     for (n = 0 ; n < def->nfss ; n++)
diff --git a/src/domain_conf.h b/src/domain_conf.h
index 69b665f..c0fdd65 100644
--- a/src/domain_conf.h
+++ b/src/domain_conf.h
@@ -111,9 +111,19 @@ struct _virDomainDiskDef {
     int cachemode;
     unsigned int readonly : 1;
     unsigned int shared : 1;
-    int slotnum; /* pci slot number for unattach */
+    struct {
+        unsigned domain;
+        unsigned bus;
+        unsigned slot;
+    } pci_addr;
 };
 
+static inline int
+virDiskHasValidPciAddr(virDomainDiskDefPtr def)
+{
+    return def->pci_addr.domain || def->pci_addr.domain || def->pci_addr.slot;
+}
+
 
 /* Two types of disk backends */
 enum virDomainFSType {
diff --git a/src/qemu_driver.c b/src/qemu_driver.c
index 00dc6e5..a87ef70 100644
--- a/src/qemu_driver.c
+++ b/src/qemu_driver.c
@@ -4390,6 +4390,8 @@ try_command:
         return -1;
     }
 
+    VIR_FREE(cmd);
+
     DEBUG ("%s: pci_add reply: %s", vm->def->name, reply);
     /* If the command succeeds qemu prints:
      * OK bus 0, slot XXX...
@@ -4399,22 +4401,25 @@ try_command:
     if ((s = strstr(reply, "OK ")) &&
         (s = strstr(s, "slot "))) {
         char *dummy = s;
+        unsigned slot;
+
         s += strlen("slot ");
 
-        if (virStrToLong_i ((const char*)s, &dummy, 10, &dev->data.disk->slotnum) == -1)
+        if (virStrToLong_ui((const char*)s, &dummy, 10, &slot) == -1)
             VIR_WARN("%s", _("Unable to parse slot number\n"));
+
         /* XXX not neccessarily always going to end up in domain 0 / bus 0 :-( */
-        /* XXX this slotnum is not persistant across restarts :-( */
+        dev->data.disk->pci_addr.domain = 0;
+        dev->data.disk->pci_addr.bus    = 0;
+        dev->data.disk->pci_addr.slot   = slot;
     } else if (!tryOldSyntax && strstr(reply, "invalid char in expression")) {
         VIR_FREE(reply);
-        VIR_FREE(cmd);
         tryOldSyntax = 1;
         goto try_command;
     } else {
         qemudReportError (conn, dom, NULL, VIR_ERR_OPERATION_FAILED,
                           _("adding %s disk failed: %s"), type, reply);
         VIR_FREE(reply);
-        VIR_FREE(cmd);
         return -1;
     }
 
@@ -4423,7 +4428,7 @@ try_command:
           virDomainDiskQSort);
 
     VIR_FREE(reply);
-    VIR_FREE(cmd);
+
     return 0;
 }
 
@@ -4660,21 +4665,24 @@ static int qemudDomainDetachPciDiskDevice(virConnectPtr conn,
         goto cleanup;
     }
 
-    if (detach->slotnum < 1) {
+    if (!virDiskHasValidPciAddr(detach)) {
         qemudReportError(conn, NULL, NULL, VIR_ERR_OPERATION_FAILED,
-                         _("disk %s cannot be detached - invalid slot number %d"),
-                           detach->dst, detach->slotnum);
+                         _("disk %s cannot be detached - no PCI address for device"),
+                           detach->dst);
         goto cleanup;
     }
 
 try_command:
     if (tryOldSyntax) {
-        if (virAsprintf(&cmd, "pci_del 0 %d", detach->slotnum) < 0) {
+        if (virAsprintf(&cmd, "pci_del 0 %.2x", detach->pci_addr.slot) < 0) {
             virReportOOMError(conn);
             goto cleanup;
         }
     } else {
-        if (virAsprintf(&cmd, "pci_del pci_addr=0:0:%d", detach->slotnum) < 0) {
+        if (virAsprintf(&cmd, "pci_del pci_addr=%.4x:%.2x:%.2x",
+                        detach->pci_addr.domain,
+                        detach->pci_addr.bus,
+                        detach->pci_addr.slot) < 0) {
             virReportOOMError(conn);
             goto cleanup;
         }
@@ -4698,8 +4706,12 @@ try_command:
     if (strstr(reply, "invalid slot") ||
         strstr(reply, "Invalid pci address")) {
         qemudReportError (conn, NULL, NULL, VIR_ERR_OPERATION_FAILED,
-                          _("failed to detach disk %s: invalid slot %d: %s"),
-                          detach->dst, detach->slotnum, reply);
+                          _("failed to detach disk %s: invalid PCI address %.4x:%.2x:%.2x: %s"),
+                          detach->dst,
+                          detach->pci_addr.domain,
+                          detach->pci_addr.bus,
+                          detach->pci_addr.slot,
+                          reply);
         goto cleanup;
     }
 
diff --git a/src/vbox/vbox_tmpl.c b/src/vbox/vbox_tmpl.c
index 3208f03..a2b958a 100644
--- a/src/vbox/vbox_tmpl.c
+++ b/src/vbox/vbox_tmpl.c
@@ -2712,7 +2712,6 @@ static virDomainPtr vboxDomainDefineXML(virConnectPtr conn, const char *xml) {
                     DEBUG("disk(%d) cachemode:  %d", i, def->disks[i]->cachemode);
                     DEBUG("disk(%d) readonly:   %s", i, def->disks[i]->readonly ? "True" : "False");
                     DEBUG("disk(%d) shared:     %s", i, def->disks[i]->shared ? "True" : "False");
-                    DEBUG("disk(%d) slotnum:    %d", i, def->disks[i]->slotnum);
 
                     if (def->disks[i]->device == VIR_DOMAIN_DISK_DEVICE_CDROM) {
                         if (def->disks[i]->type == VIR_DOMAIN_DISK_TYPE_FILE) {
-- 
1.6.2.5

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