Re: [PATCH] lxc: ensure libvirt_lxc and qemu-nbd move into systemd machine slice

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On Mon, Jan 09, 2017 at 01:45:30PM +0100, Cedric Bosdonnat wrote:
> On Thu, 2017-01-05 at 15:30 +0000, Daniel P. Berrange wrote:
> > Currently when spawning containers with systemd, the container PID 1
> > will get moved into the systemd machine slice. Libvirt then manually
> > moves the libvirt_lxc and qemu-nbd processes into the cgroups associated
> > with the slice, but skips the systemd controller cgroup. This means that
> > from systemd's POV, libvirt_lxc and qemu-nbd are still part of the
> > libvirtd.service unit.
> > 
> > On systemctl daemon-reload, it will notice that libvirt_lxc & qemu-nbd
> > are in the libvirtd.service unit for the systemd controller, but in the
> > machine cgroups for resources. Systemd will thus move them back into
> > the libvirtd.service resource cgroups next time libvirtd is restarted.
> > This causes libvirtd to kill off the container due to incorrect cgroup
> > placement.
> > 
> > The solution is to ensure that when moving libvirt_lxc & qemu-nbd, we
> > also move the systemd cgroup controller placement. Normally this is
> > not something we ever want todo, but this is a special case as we are
> > intentionally wanting to move them to a different systemd unit.
> > 
> > Signed-off-by: Daniel P. Berrange <berrange@xxxxxxxxxx>
> > ---
> >  src/libvirt_private.syms |  1 +
> >  src/lxc/lxc_controller.c |  4 ++--
> >  src/util/vircgroup.c     | 52 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++-----------
> >  src/util/vircgroup.h     |  1 +
> >  4 files changed, 44 insertions(+), 14 deletions(-)
> > 
> > diff --git a/src/libvirt_private.syms b/src/libvirt_private.syms
> > index 2d23e46..2dd5809 100644
> > --- a/src/libvirt_private.syms
> > +++ b/src/libvirt_private.syms
> > @@ -1287,6 +1287,7 @@ virBufferVasprintf;
> >  
> >  
> >  # util/vircgroup.h
> > +virCgroupAddMachineTask;
> >  virCgroupAddTask;
> >  virCgroupAddTaskController;
> >  virCgroupAllowAllDevices;
> > diff --git a/src/lxc/lxc_controller.c b/src/lxc/lxc_controller.c
> > index 2170b0a..88ba8aa 100644
> > --- a/src/lxc/lxc_controller.c
> > +++ b/src/lxc/lxc_controller.c
> > @@ -869,12 +869,12 @@ static int virLXCControllerSetupCgroupLimits(virLXCControllerPtr ctrl)
> >                                              ctrl->nicindexes)))
> >          goto cleanup;
> >  
> > -    if (virCgroupAddTask(ctrl->cgroup, getpid()) < 0)
> > +    if (virCgroupAddMachineTask(ctrl->cgroup, getpid()) < 0)
> >          goto cleanup;
> >  
> >      /* Add all qemu-nbd tasks to the cgroup */
> >      for (i = 0; i < ctrl->nnbdpids; i++) {
> > -        if (virCgroupAddTask(ctrl->cgroup, ctrl->nbdpids[i]) < 0)
> > +        if (virCgroupAddMachineTask(ctrl->cgroup, ctrl->nbdpids[i]) < 0)
> >              goto cleanup;
> >      }
> >  
> > diff --git a/src/util/vircgroup.c b/src/util/vircgroup.c
> > index 80ce43c..ddf19e9 100644
> > --- a/src/util/vircgroup.c
> > +++ b/src/util/vircgroup.c
> > @@ -1184,16 +1184,8 @@ virCgroupNew(pid_t pid,
> >  }
> >  
> >  
> > -/**
> > - * virCgroupAddTask:
> > - *
> > - * @group: The cgroup to add a task to
> > - * @pid: The pid of the task to add
> > - *
> > - * Returns: 0 on success, -1 on error
> > - */
> > -int
> > -virCgroupAddTask(virCgroupPtr group, pid_t pid)
> > +static int
> > +virCgroupAddTaskInternal(virCgroupPtr group, pid_t pid, bool withSystemd)
> >  {
> >      int ret = -1;
> >      size_t i;
> > @@ -1203,8 +1195,10 @@ virCgroupAddTask(virCgroupPtr group, pid_t pid)
> >          if (!group->controllers[i].mountPoint)
> >              continue;
> >  
> > -        /* We must never add tasks in systemd's hierarchy */
> > -        if (i == VIR_CGROUP_CONTROLLER_SYSTEMD)
> > +        /* We must never add tasks in systemd's hierarchy
> > +         * unless we're intentionally trying to move a
> > +         * task into a systemd machine scope */
> > +        if (i == VIR_CGROUP_CONTROLLER_SYSTEMD && !withSystemd)
> >              continue;
> >  
> >          if (virCgroupAddTaskController(group, pid, i) < 0)
> > @@ -1216,6 +1210,40 @@ virCgroupAddTask(virCgroupPtr group, pid_t pid)
> >      return ret;
> >  }
> >  
> > +/**
> > + * virCgroupAddTask:
> > + *
> > + * @group: The cgroup to add a task to
> > + * @pid: The pid of the task to add
> > + *
> > + * Will add the task to all controllers, except the
> > + * systemd unit controller.
> > + *
> > + * Returns: 0 on success, -1 on error
> > + */
> > +int
> > +virCgroupAddTask(virCgroupPtr group, pid_t pid)
> > +{
> > +    return virCgroupAddTaskInternal(group, pid, false);
> > +}
> > +
> > +/**
> > + * virCgroupAddMachineTask:
> > + *
> > + * @group: The cgroup to add a task to
> > + * @pid: The pid of the task to add
> > + *
> > + * Will add the task to all controllers, including the
> > + * systemd unit controller.
> > + *
> > + * Returns: 0 on success, -1 on error
> > + */
> > +int
> > +virCgroupAddMachineTask(virCgroupPtr group, pid_t pid)
> > +{
> > +    return virCgroupAddTaskInternal(group, pid, true);
> > +}
> > +
> >  
> >  /**
> >   * virCgroupAddTaskController:
> > diff --git a/src/util/vircgroup.h b/src/util/vircgroup.h
> > index 4b8f3ff..2de1bf2 100644
> > --- a/src/util/vircgroup.h
> > +++ b/src/util/vircgroup.h
> > @@ -131,6 +131,7 @@ int virCgroupPathOfController(virCgroupPtr group,
> >                                char **path);
> >  
> >  int virCgroupAddTask(virCgroupPtr group, pid_t pid);
> > +int virCgroupAddMachineTask(virCgroupPtr group, pid_t pid);
> >  
> >  int virCgroupAddTaskController(virCgroupPtr group,
> >                                 pid_t pid,
> 
> ACK, fixes the problem here.

Thanks, pushed to master.

NB, it won't fix existing guests - ie when upgrading to this
version, they'll all still die when restarting to get the
new libvirtd. After that point though, all future guests
are restart safe

Regards,
Daniel
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