Re: [libvirt-perl][PATCH 3/3] Substitute Safefree with virTypedParamsFree

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On Tue, Jun 28, 2016 at 01:43:56PM +0200, Michal Privoznik wrote:
> When working with typed params calling pure free() over an array
> of params is not enough. Some items in the array may be type of
> string in which case they have a pointer to an allocated memory
> too. Therefore we should use virTypedParamsFree() which does all
> the necessary.
> 
> Moreover, some methods (set_interface_parameters() and
> set_block_iotune()) were missing any free at all.
> 
> ==16768== 1 bytes in 1 blocks are definitely lost in loss record 2 of 7,378
> ==16768==    at 0x4C29F80: malloc (vg_replace_malloc.c:296)
> ==16768==    by 0x52603B9: strdup (strdup.c:42)
> ==16768==    by 0x66222E4: virStrdup (in /usr/lib64/libvirt.so.0.2000.0)
> ==16768==    by 0x662B92A: virTypedParamsDeserialize (in /usr/lib64/libvirt.so.0.2000.0)
> ==16768==    by 0x671D7F2: remoteDomainGetNumaParameters (in /usr/lib64/libvirt.so.0.2000.0)
> ==16768==    by 0x66CA1BE: virDomainGetNumaParameters (in /usr/lib64/libvirt.so.0.2000.0)
> ==16768==    by 0x630CF74: XS_Sys__Virt__Domain_get_numa_parameters (Virt.xs:4224)
> ==16768==    by 0x4EF920A: Perl_pp_entersub (in /usr/lib64/libperl.so.5.20.2)
> ==16768==    by 0x4EF1A42: Perl_runops_standard (in /usr/lib64/libperl.so.5.20.2)
> ==16768==    by 0x4E8BE58: perl_run (in /usr/lib64/libperl.so.5.20.2)
> ==16768==    by 0x400D9A: main (in /usr/bin/perl)
> 
> ==16768== 672 bytes in 1 blocks are definitely lost in loss record 6,993 of 7,378
> ==16768==    at 0x4C29F80: malloc (vg_replace_malloc.c:296)
> ==16768==    by 0x4ED6984: Perl_safesysmalloc (in /usr/lib64/libperl.so.5.20.2)
> ==16768==    by 0x63164DF: XS_Sys__Virt__Domain_set_interface_parameters (Virt.xs:5024)
> ==16768==    by 0x4EF920A: Perl_pp_entersub (in /usr/lib64/libperl.so.5.20.2)
> ==16768==    by 0x4EF1A42: Perl_runops_standard (in /usr/lib64/libperl.so.5.20.2)
> ==16768==    by 0x4E8BE58: perl_run (in /usr/lib64/libperl.so.5.20.2)
> ==16768==    by 0x400D9A: main (in /usr/bin/perl)
> 
> Signed-off-by: Michal Privoznik <mprivozn@xxxxxxxxxx>
> ---
>  Virt.xs | 90 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++--------------------------------
>  1 file changed, 46 insertions(+), 44 deletions(-)

Please mention which APIs had leaks fixed in the Changes file too.

> 
> diff --git a/Virt.xs b/Virt.xs
> index cf4e5bc..3b59f8a 100644
> --- a/Virt.xs
> +++ b/Virt.xs
> @@ -2246,12 +2246,12 @@ get_node_memory_parameters(conn, flags=0)
>        Newx(params, nparams, virTypedParameter);
>  
>        if (virNodeGetMemoryParameters(conn, params, &nparams, flags) < 0) {
> -          Safefree(params);
> +          virTypedParamsFree(params, nparams);

This change is not safe, because 'Newx' is not guaranteed to correspond
to a plain 'malloc' call. Any 'Newx' call *must* be matched by Safefree.

If libvirt allocated the typed params array, it is fine to
call virTypedParamsFree which I did for the recent virDomainGetGuestVCPUs
API, but for most existing APIs we can't do this.

You'll need to create a local SafeTypedParamsFree() which iterates over
each element free'ing strings, and then calling Safefree on the array
itself.

Regards,
Daniel
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