[PATCHv4 1/2] network: added waiting for DAD to finish for bridge address.

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This is a fix for commit db488c79173b240459c7754f38c3c6af9b432970
dnsmasq main process exits without waiting for DAD, this is dnsmasq
daemon's task. So we periodically poll the kernel using netlink and
check whether there are any IPv6 addresses assigned to bridge
which have 'tentative' state. After DAD is finished, execution continues.
I guess that is what dnsmasq was assumed to do.
---

Difference to v1: fixed syntax (comments and alignment).
Difference to v2: moved to virnetdev.
Difference to v3: added timeout.

 src/libvirt_private.syms    |   1 +
 src/network/bridge_driver.c |  33 +++++++++++++-
 src/util/virnetdev.c        | 109 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
 src/util/virnetdev.h        |   2 +
 4 files changed, 144 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-)

diff --git a/src/libvirt_private.syms b/src/libvirt_private.syms
index be6ee19..578c6fe 100644
--- a/src/libvirt_private.syms
+++ b/src/libvirt_private.syms
@@ -1792,6 +1792,7 @@ virNetDevSetRcvMulti;
 virNetDevSetupControl;
 virNetDevSysfsFile;
 virNetDevValidateConfig;
+virNetDevWaitDadFinish;


 # util/virnetdevbandwidth.h
diff --git a/src/network/bridge_driver.c b/src/network/bridge_driver.c
index cd9a51e..63efffa 100644
--- a/src/network/bridge_driver.c
+++ b/src/network/bridge_driver.c
@@ -2026,6 +2026,31 @@ networkAddRouteToBridge(virNetworkObjPtr network,
 }

 static int
+networkWaitDadFinish(virNetworkObjPtr network)
+{
+    virNetworkIpDefPtr ipdef;
+    virSocketAddrPtr *addrs = NULL, addr = NULL;
+    size_t naddrs = 0;
+    int ret = -1;
+
+    VIR_DEBUG("Started waiting for IPv6 DAD");
+
+    while ((ipdef = virNetworkDefGetIpByIndex(
+                    network->def, AF_INET6, naddrs))) {
+        addr = &ipdef->address;
+        if (VIR_APPEND_ELEMENT_COPY(addrs, naddrs, addr) < 0)
+            goto cleanup;
+    }
+
+    ret = (naddrs == 0) ? 0 : virNetDevWaitDadFinish(addrs, naddrs);
+
+ cleanup:
+    VIR_FREE(addrs);
+    VIR_DEBUG("IPv6 DAD finished with status %d", ret);
+    return ret;
+}
+
+static int
 networkStartNetworkVirtual(virNetworkDriverStatePtr driver,
                            virNetworkObjPtr network)
 {
@@ -2159,7 +2184,13 @@ networkStartNetworkVirtual(virNetworkDriverStatePtr driver,
     if (v6present && networkStartRadvd(driver, network) < 0)
         goto err4;

-    /* DAD has happened (dnsmasq waits for it), dnsmasq is now bound to the
+    /* dnsmasq main process does not wait for DAD to complete,
+     * so we need to wait for it ourselves.
+     */
+    if (v6present && networkWaitDadFinish(network) < 0)
+        goto err4;
+
+    /* DAD has happened, dnsmasq is now bound to the
      * bridge's IPv6 address, so we can now set the dummy tun down.
      */
     if (tapfd >= 0) {
diff --git a/src/util/virnetdev.c b/src/util/virnetdev.c
index 579ff3b..6b6bba0 100644
--- a/src/util/virnetdev.c
+++ b/src/util/virnetdev.c
@@ -96,6 +96,7 @@ VIR_LOG_INIT("util.netdev");
 # define FEATURE_BIT_IS_SET(blocks, index, field)        \
     (FEATURE_WORD(blocks, index, field) & FEATURE_FIELD_FLAG(index))
 #endif
+# define DAD_WAIT_TIMEOUT 5 /* seconds */

 typedef enum {
     VIR_MCAST_TYPE_INDEX_TOKEN,
@@ -1305,6 +1306,105 @@ int virNetDevClearIPAddress(const char *ifname,
     return ret;
 }

+/* return whether there is a known address with 'tentative' flag set */
+static int
+virNetDevParseDadStatus(struct nlmsghdr *nlh, int len,
+                        virSocketAddrPtr *addrs, size_t count)
+{
+    struct ifaddrmsg *ifaddrmsg_ptr;
+    unsigned int ifaddrmsg_len;
+    struct rtattr *rtattr_ptr;
+    size_t i;
+    struct in6_addr *addr;
+    for (; NLMSG_OK(nlh, len); nlh = NLMSG_NEXT(nlh, len)) {
+        if (NLMSG_PAYLOAD(nlh, 0) < sizeof(struct ifaddrmsg)) {
+            /* Message without payload is the last one. */
+            break;
+        }
+
+        ifaddrmsg_ptr = (struct ifaddrmsg *)NLMSG_DATA(nlh);
+        if (!(ifaddrmsg_ptr->ifa_flags & IFA_F_TENTATIVE)) {
+            /* Not tentative: we are not interested in this entry. */
+            continue;
+        }
+
+        ifaddrmsg_len = IFA_PAYLOAD(nlh);
+        rtattr_ptr = (struct rtattr *) IFA_RTA(ifaddrmsg_ptr);
+        for (; RTA_OK(rtattr_ptr, ifaddrmsg_len);
+            rtattr_ptr = RTA_NEXT(rtattr_ptr, ifaddrmsg_len)) {
+            if (RTA_PAYLOAD(rtattr_ptr) != sizeof(struct in6_addr)) {
+                /* No address: ignore. */
+                continue;
+            }
+
+            /* We check only known addresses. */
+            for (i = 0; i < count; i++) {
+                addr = &addrs[i]->data.inet6.sin6_addr;
+                if (!memcmp(addr, RTA_DATA(rtattr_ptr),
+                            sizeof(struct in6_addr))) {
+                    /* We found matching tentative address. */
+                    return 1;
+                }
+            }
+        }
+    }
+    return 0;
+}
+
+/* return after DAD finishes for all known IPv6 addresses or an error */
+int
+virNetDevWaitDadFinish(virSocketAddrPtr *addrs, size_t count)
+{
+    struct nl_msg *nlmsg = NULL;
+    struct ifaddrmsg ifa;
+    struct nlmsghdr *resp = NULL;
+    unsigned int recvbuflen;
+    int ret = -1, dad = 1;
+    time_t max_time = time(NULL) + DAD_WAIT_TIMEOUT;
+
+    if (!(nlmsg = nlmsg_alloc_simple(RTM_GETADDR,
+                                     NLM_F_REQUEST | NLM_F_DUMP))) {
+        virReportOOMError();
+        return -1;
+    }
+
+    memset(&ifa, 0, sizeof(ifa));
+    /* DAD is for IPv6 adresses only. */
+    ifa.ifa_family = AF_INET6;
+    if (nlmsg_append(nlmsg, &ifa, sizeof(ifa), NLMSG_ALIGNTO) < 0) {
+        virReportError(VIR_ERR_INTERNAL_ERROR, "%s",
+                       _("allocated netlink buffer is too small"));
+        goto cleanup;
+    }
+
+    /* Periodically query netlink until DAD finishes on all known addresses. */
+    while (dad && time(NULL) < max_time) {
+        if (virNetlinkCommand(nlmsg, &resp, &recvbuflen, 0, 0,
+                              NETLINK_ROUTE, 0) < 0)
+            goto cleanup;
+
+        if (virNetlinkGetErrorCode(resp, recvbuflen) < 0) {
+            virReportError(VIR_ERR_SYSTEM_ERROR, "%s",
+                           _("error reading DAD state information"));
+            goto cleanup;
+        }
+
+        /* Parse response. */
+        dad = virNetDevParseDadStatus(resp, recvbuflen, addrs, count);
+        if (dad)
+            usleep(1000 * 10);
+
+        VIR_FREE(resp);
+    }
+    /* Check timeout. */
+    ret = dad ? -1 : 0;
+
+ cleanup:
+    VIR_FREE(resp);
+    nlmsg_free(nlmsg);
+    return ret;
+}
+
 #else /* defined(__linux__) && defined(HAVE_LIBNL) */

 int virNetDevSetIPAddress(const char *ifname,
@@ -1424,6 +1524,15 @@ int virNetDevClearIPAddress(const char *ifname,
     return ret;
 }

+/* return after DAD finishes for all known IPv6 addresses or an error */
+int
+virNetDevWaitDadFinish(virSocketAddrPtr *addrs, size_t count)
+{
+    virReportSystemError(ENOSYS, "%s",
+                         _("Unable to wait for IPv6 DAD on this platform"));
+    return -1;
+}
+
 #endif /* defined(__linux__) && defined(HAVE_LIBNL) */

 /**
diff --git a/src/util/virnetdev.h b/src/util/virnetdev.h
index a27504b..9108be6 100644
--- a/src/util/virnetdev.h
+++ b/src/util/virnetdev.h
@@ -105,6 +105,8 @@ int virNetDevClearIPAddress(const char *ifname,
     ATTRIBUTE_NONNULL(1) ATTRIBUTE_NONNULL(2) ATTRIBUTE_RETURN_CHECK;
 int virNetDevGetIPAddress(const char *ifname, virSocketAddrPtr addr)
     ATTRIBUTE_NONNULL(1) ATTRIBUTE_NONNULL(2) ATTRIBUTE_RETURN_CHECK;
+int virNetDevWaitDadFinish(virSocketAddrPtr *addrs, size_t count)
+    ATTRIBUTE_NONNULL(1) ATTRIBUTE_NONNULL(2);


 int virNetDevSetMAC(const char *ifname,
--
1.8.3.1

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