Re: [PATCHv2 05/17] conf: add new <model> subelement with type attribute to <controller>

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On 07/24/2015 07:28 AM, Martin Kletzander wrote:
> On Thu, Jul 23, 2015 at 03:18:04PM +0200, Ján Tomko wrote:
>> On Fri, Jul 17, 2015 at 02:43:32PM -0400, Laine Stump wrote:
>>> This new subelement is used in PCI controllers: the toplevel
>>> *attribute* "model" of a controller denotes what kind of PCI
>>> controller is being described, e.g. a "dmi-to-pci-bridge",
>>> "pci-bridge", or "pci-root". But in the future there will be different
>>> implementations of some of those types of PCI controllers, which
>>> behave similarly from libvirt's point of view (and so should have the
>>> same model), but use a different device in qemu (and present
>>> themselves as a different piece of hardware in the guest). In an ideal
>>> world we (i.e. "I") would have thought of that back when the pci
>>> controllers were added, and used some sort of type/class/model
>>> notation (where class was used in the way we are now using model, and
>>> model was used for the actual manufacturer's model number of a
>>> particular family of PCI controller), but that opportunity is long
>>> past, so as an alternative, this patch allows selecting a particular
>>> implementation of a pci controller with the "type" attribute of the
>>> <model> subelement, e.g.:
>>>
>>>   <controller type='pci' model='dmi-to-pci-bridge' index='1'>
>>>     <model type='i82801b11-bridge'/>
>>>   </controller>
>>>
>>
>> I'd say 'type' would be more fitting for the generic class of the device
>> (dmi-to-pci-bridge), not the exact device model (i82801b11-bridge) so
>> <model name='i82801b11-bridge'/> looks nicer to me, but I'm not going to
>> suggest it again.
>>
>
> Well, you just did.  But I must say I like "model name" better too.
> When I pitched the "model type" I did that to show the creation of the
> new element, not the spelling itself.


Using "model type" is based on the existing "model type" for 
<interface> and <video>. I also think "model name" is more fitting, but
it breaks with precedent. Should we knowingly be inconsistent in order
to make the new one better? I'm undecided.

 
>
>>> In this case, "dmi-to-pci-bridge" is the kind of controller (one that
>>> has a single PCIe port upstream, and 32 standard PCI ports downstream,
>>> which are not hotpluggable), and the qemu device to be used to
>>> implement this kind of controller is named "i82801b11-bridge".
>>>
>>> Implementing the above now will allow us in the future to add a new
>>> kind of dmi-to-pci-bridge that doesn't use qemu's i82801b11-bridge
>>> device, but instead uses something else (which doesn't yet exist, but
>>> qemu people have been discussing it), all without breaking existing
>>> configs.
>>>
>>> (note that for the existing "pci-bridge" type of PCI controller, both
>>> the model attribute and <model> type are 'pci-bridge'. This is just a
>>> coincidence, since it turns out that in this case the device name in
>>> qemu really is a generic 'pci-bridge' rather than being the name of
>>> some real-world chip)
>>> ---
>>> new in V2 (previously was a part of the patch to add pcie-root-port)
>>>
>>>  docs/formatdomain.html.in                       | 12 ++++++++++++
>>>  docs/schemas/domaincommon.rng                   | 13 +++++++++++++
>>>  src/conf/domain_conf.c                          | 23
>>> +++++++++++++++++++++--
>>>  src/conf/domain_conf.h                          |  8 ++++++++
>>>  tests/qemuxml2argvdata/qemuxml2argv-q35.xml     |  8 ++++++--
>>>  tests/qemuxml2xmloutdata/qemuxml2xmlout-q35.xml |  8 ++++++--
>>>  6 files changed, 66 insertions(+), 6 deletions(-)
>>
>>> diff --git a/src/conf/domain_conf.h b/src/conf/domain_conf.h
>>> index 50750c1..09fe3c0 100644
>>> --- a/src/conf/domain_conf.h
>>> +++ b/src/conf/domain_conf.h
>>> @@ -797,6 +797,14 @@ typedef virDomainPCIControllerOpts
>>> *virDomainPCIControllerOptsPtr;
>>>  struct _virDomainPCIControllerOpts {
>>>      bool pcihole64;
>>>      unsigned long pcihole64size;
>>> +
>>> +    /* the type is in the "model" subelement, e.g.:
>>> +     * <controller type='pci' model='pcie-root-port'>
>>> +     *   <model type='ioh3420''/>
>>> +     *   ...
>>> +     * similar to the model of <interface> devices.
>>> +     */
>>> +    char *type; /* the exact name of the device in hypervisor */
>>
>> This would be nicer as an enum - we don't allow arbitrary strings there
>> anyway.
>>
>
> The only place where we allow arbitrary strings is the interface model
> and due to that we're having some problems.  Not allowing strings is
> good, storing the enum value is even better.

Again, I used a string because that's the way it is in existing code
(interface), but will change it to an enum for efficiency's sake. (I'm
curious what problem you're refering to though - is it the fact that
qemuBuildNicDevStr() doesn't qualify the string before using it in the 
commandline? That is taken care of in the case of this code.)

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