[libvirt] [PATCH]: Rework xenLinuxDomainDeviceID to support more devices

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Recently upstream Xen added support for having xvd devices > 16.  For the most
part, this doesn't really concern libvirt, since for things like attach and
detach we just pass it through and let xend worry about whether it is supported
or not.  The one place this breaks down is in the stats collecting code, where
we need to figure out the device number so we can go digging in /sys for the
statistics.

To remedy this, I've re-written xenLinuxDomainDeviceID() to use regular
expressions to figure out the device number from the name.  The major advantage
is that now xenLinuxDomainDeviceID() looks fairly identical to
tools/python/xen/util/blkif.py (in the Xen sources), so that adding additional
devices in the future should be much easier.  It also reduces the size of the
code, and, in my opinion, the code complexity.

With this patch in place, I was able to get block statistics both on older style
devices (/dev/xvda) and on the new, expanded devices (/dev/xvdaa).

Signed-off-by: Chris Lalancette <clalance@xxxxxxxxxx>
Index: src/stats_linux.c
===================================================================
RCS file: /data/cvs/libvirt/src/stats_linux.c,v
retrieving revision 1.15
diff -u -r1.15 stats_linux.c
--- a/src/stats_linux.c	23 May 2008 08:24:44 -0000	1.15
+++ b/src/stats_linux.c	5 Aug 2008 10:11:57 -0000
@@ -18,6 +18,7 @@
 #include <fcntl.h>
 #include <string.h>
 #include <unistd.h>
+#include <regex.h>
 #include "c-ctype.h"
 
 #ifdef WITH_XEN
@@ -28,6 +29,7 @@
 #include "util.h"
 #include "xen_unified.h"
 #include "stats_linux.h"
+#include "memory.h"
 
 /**
  * statsErrorFunc:
@@ -224,132 +226,114 @@
     return 0;
 }
 
+static int
+disk_re_match(const char *regex, const char *path, int *part)
+{
+    regex_t myreg;
+    int err;
+    int retval;
+    regmatch_t pmatch[2];
+
+    retval = 0;
+
+    err = regcomp(&myreg, regex, REG_EXTENDED);
+    if (err != 0)
+        return 0;
+
+    err = regexec(&myreg, path, 2, pmatch, 0);
+
+    if (err == 0) {
+        /* OK, we have a match; see if we have a partition */
+        *part = 0;
+        if (pmatch[1].rm_so != -1)
+            *part = strtol(path + pmatch[1].rm_so, NULL, 10);
+        retval = 1;
+    }
+
+    regfree(&myreg);
+
+    return retval;
+}
+
 int
 xenLinuxDomainDeviceID(virConnectPtr conn, int domid, const char *path)
 {
-    int disk, part = 0;
-
-    /* Strip leading path if any */
-    if (strlen(path) > 5 &&
-        STRPREFIX(path, "/dev/"))
-        path += 5;
+    int major, minor;
+    int part;
+    int retval;
+    char *mod_path;
+
+    int scsi_majors[] = { SCSI_DISK0_MAJOR, SCSI_DISK1_MAJOR,
+                          SCSI_DISK2_MAJOR, SCSI_DISK3_MAJOR,
+                          SCSI_DISK4_MAJOR, SCSI_DISK5_MAJOR,
+                          SCSI_DISK6_MAJOR, SCSI_DISK7_MAJOR,
+                          SCSI_DISK8_MAJOR, SCSI_DISK9_MAJOR,
+                          SCSI_DISK10_MAJOR, SCSI_DISK11_MAJOR,
+                          SCSI_DISK12_MAJOR, SCSI_DISK13_MAJOR,
+                          SCSI_DISK14_MAJOR, SCSI_DISK15_MAJOR };
+    int ide_majors[] = { IDE0_MAJOR, IDE1_MAJOR, IDE2_MAJOR, IDE3_MAJOR,
+                         IDE4_MAJOR, IDE5_MAJOR, IDE6_MAJOR, IDE7_MAJOR,
+                         IDE8_MAJOR, IDE9_MAJOR };
 
     /*
      * Possible block device majors & partition ranges. This
      * matches the ranges supported in Xend xen/util/blkif.py
      *
-     * hdNM:  N=a-t, M=1-63,  major={IDE0_MAJOR -> IDE9_MAJOR}
-     * sdNM:  N=a-z,aa-iv, M=1-15,  major={SCSI_DISK0_MAJOR -> SCSI_DISK15_MAJOR}
-     * xvdNM: N=a-p, M=1-15,  major=XENVBD_MAJOR
-     *
-     * NB, the SCSI major isn't technically correct, as XenD only knows
-     * about major=8. We cope with all SCSI majors in anticipation of
-     * XenD perhaps being fixed one day....
+     * hdNM:  N=a-t, M=1-63, major={IDE0_MAJOR -> IDE9_MAJOR}
+     * sdNM:  N=a-z,aa-iv, M=1-15, major={SCSI_DISK0_MAJOR -> SCSI_DISK15_MAJOR}
+     * xvdNM: N=a-p M=1-15, major=XENVBD_MAJOR
+     * xvdNM: N=q-z,aa-iz M=1-15, major=(1<<28)
      *
      * The path for statistics will be
      *
      * /sys/devices/xen-backend/(vbd|tap)-{domid}-{devid}/statistics/{...}
      */
 
-    if (strlen (path) >= 4 &&
-        STRPREFIX (path, "xvd")) {
-        /* Xen paravirt device handling */
-        disk = (path[3] - 'a');
-        if (disk < 0 || disk > 15) {
-            statsErrorFunc (conn, VIR_ERR_INVALID_ARG, __FUNCTION__,
-                            "invalid path, device names must be in range xvda - xvdp",
-                            domid);
-            return -1;
-        }
-
-        if (path[4] != '\0') {
-            if (!c_isdigit(path[4]) || path[4] == '0' ||
-                virStrToLong_i(path+4, NULL, 10, &part) < 0 ||
-                part < 1 || part > 15) {
-                statsErrorFunc (conn, VIR_ERR_INVALID_ARG, __FUNCTION__,
-                                "invalid path, partition numbers for xvdN must be in range 1 - 15",
-                                domid);
-                return -1;
-            }
-        }
-
-        return (XENVBD_MAJOR * 256) + (disk * 16) + part;
-    } else if (strlen (path) >= 3 &&
-               STRPREFIX (path, "sd")) {
-        /* SCSI device handling */
-        int majors[] = { SCSI_DISK0_MAJOR, SCSI_DISK1_MAJOR, SCSI_DISK2_MAJOR,
-                         SCSI_DISK3_MAJOR, SCSI_DISK4_MAJOR, SCSI_DISK5_MAJOR,
-                         SCSI_DISK6_MAJOR, SCSI_DISK7_MAJOR, SCSI_DISK8_MAJOR,
-                         SCSI_DISK9_MAJOR, SCSI_DISK10_MAJOR, SCSI_DISK11_MAJOR,
-                         SCSI_DISK12_MAJOR, SCSI_DISK13_MAJOR, SCSI_DISK14_MAJOR,
-                         SCSI_DISK15_MAJOR };
-
-        disk = (path[2] - 'a');
-        if (disk < 0 || disk > 25) {
-            statsErrorFunc (conn, VIR_ERR_INVALID_ARG, __FUNCTION__,
-                            "invalid path, device names must be in range sda - sdiv",
-                            domid);
-            return -1;
-        }
-        if (path[3] != '\0') {
-            const char *p = NULL;
-            if (path[3] >= 'a' && path[3] <= 'z') {
-                disk = ((disk + 1) * 26) + (path[3] - 'a');
-                if (disk < 0 || disk > 255) {
-                    statsErrorFunc (conn, VIR_ERR_INVALID_ARG, __FUNCTION__,
-                                    "invalid path, device names must be in range sda - sdiv",
-                                    domid);
-                    return -1;
-                }
-
-                if (path[4] != '\0')
-                    p = path + 4;
-            } else {
-                p = path + 3;
-            }
-            if (p && (!c_isdigit(*p) || *p == '0' ||
-                      virStrToLong_i(p, NULL, 10, &part) < 0 ||
-                      part < 1 || part > 15)) {
-                statsErrorFunc (conn, VIR_ERR_INVALID_ARG, __FUNCTION__,
-                                "invalid path, partition numbers for sdN must be in range 1 - 15",
-                                domid);
-                return -1;
-            }
-        }
-
-        return (majors[disk/16] * 256) + ((disk%16) * 16) + part;
-    } else if (strlen (path) >= 3 &&
-               STRPREFIX (path, "hd")) {
-        /* IDE device handling */
-        int majors[] = { IDE0_MAJOR, IDE1_MAJOR, IDE2_MAJOR, IDE3_MAJOR,
-                         IDE4_MAJOR, IDE5_MAJOR, IDE6_MAJOR, IDE7_MAJOR,
-                         IDE8_MAJOR, IDE9_MAJOR };
-        disk = (path[2] - 'a');
-        if (disk < 0 || disk > 19) {
-            statsErrorFunc (conn, VIR_ERR_INVALID_ARG, __FUNCTION__,
-                            "invalid path, device names must be in range hda - hdt",
-                            domid);
-            return -1;
-        }
+    if (strlen(path) > 5 && STRPREFIX(path, "/dev/"))
+        retval = asprintf(&mod_path, "%s", path);
+    else
+        retval = asprintf(&mod_path, "/dev/%s", path);
+
+    if (retval < 0) {
+        statsErrorFunc (conn, VIR_ERR_NO_MEMORY, __FUNCTION__,
+                        "allocating mod_path", domid);
+        return -1;
+    }
 
-        if (path[3] != '\0') {
-            if (!c_isdigit(path[3]) || path[3] == '0' ||
-                virStrToLong_i(path+3, NULL, 10, &part) < 0 ||
-                part < 1 || part > 63) {
-                statsErrorFunc (conn, VIR_ERR_INVALID_ARG, __FUNCTION__,
-                                "invalid path, partition numbers for hdN must be in range 1 - 63",
-                                domid);
-                return -1;
-            }
-        }
+    retval = -1;
 
-        return (majors[disk/2] * 256) + ((disk % 2) * 63) + part;
+    if (disk_re_match("/dev/sd[a-z]([1-9]|1[0-5])?$", mod_path, &part)) {
+        major = scsi_majors[(mod_path[7] - 'a') / 16];
+        minor = ((mod_path[7] - 'a') % 16) * 16 + part;
+        retval = major * 256 + minor;
     }
+    else if (disk_re_match("/dev/sd[a-i][a-z]([1-9]|1[0-5])?$",
+                           mod_path, &part)) {
+        major = scsi_majors[((mod_path[7] - 'a' + 1) * 26 + (mod_path[8] - 'a')) / 16];
+        minor = (((mod_path[7] -'a' + 1) * 26 + (mod_path[8] - 'a')) % 16)
+            * 16 + part;
+        retval = major * 256 + minor;
+    }
+    else if (disk_re_match("/dev/hd[a-t]([1-9]|[1-5][0-9]|6[0-3])?",
+                           mod_path, &part)) {
+        major = ide_majors[(mod_path[7] - 'a') / 2];
+        minor = ((mod_path[7] - 'a') % 2) * 64 + part;
+        retval = major * 256 + minor;
+    }
+    else if (disk_re_match("/dev/xvd[a-p]([1-9]|1[0-5])?$", mod_path, &part))
+        retval = (202 << 8) + ((mod_path[8] - 'a') << 4) + part;
+    else if (disk_re_match("/dev/xvd[q-z]([1-9]|1[0-5])?$", mod_path, &part))
+        retval = (1 << 28) + ((mod_path[8] - 'a') << 8) + part;
+    else if (disk_re_match("/dev/xvd[a-i][a-z]([1-9]|1[0-5])?$",
+                           mod_path, &part))
+        retval = (1 << 28) + (((mod_path[8] - 'a' + 1) * 26 + (mod_path[9] - 'a')) << 8) + part;
+    else
+        statsErrorFunc (conn, VIR_ERR_INVALID_ARG, __FUNCTION__,
+                        "unsupported path, use xvdN, hdN, or sdN", domid);
 
-    /* Otherwise, unsupported device name. */
-    statsErrorFunc (conn, VIR_ERR_INVALID_ARG, __FUNCTION__,
-                    "unsupported path, use xvdN, hdN, or sdN", domid);
-    return -1;
+    VIR_FREE(mod_path);
+
+    return retval;
 }
 
 int
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