Re: help with creating USB kickstart drive RHEL 6.5 (Andrew Simpson)

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Spike,

Thanks for the reply.  I am always interested in hearing what other people do as it gives me new ideas, so I'd love to see your doc.

My needs are pretty different.  I don't really care about minimal sizes, etc...  I package up an entirely customized version of RHEL 6 onto dvd.  This install goes on multiple machines, etc...  I have an entire build system that uses templating (jinja) to construct the kickstart files based on ks snippets.  I am constantly making tweaks, updates, etc... and using CDs is extremely cumbersome especially given how long it takes to burn a dvd and then install from it.  Thus why I want to use USB drives.  much faster to install and easier to test changes.  Also, for a few of the systems I install to, the image exceeds dvd size and I either have to use dual layer or make two separate install discs.  USB drives would make that a smoother install.

I also do pxe boot installs.  Actually, my build script not only builds the disk, it auto-generates the isolinux.cfg files for the pxe server and then pushes the image/files to the tftp server.

250mb minimum!  that's not very... minimal lol.  We are planning a transition to RHEL 7 soon, but the core application is not happy about running on 7 yet, so I have to wait.  At least I should be able to get the build system updated to support RHEL 7 in preparation.  much better than trying to play catch up.


Andrew Simpson

On Thu, Jan 29, 2015 at 8:15 PM, Spike White <spikewhitetx@xxxxxxxxx> wrote:
>
> From: Andrew Simpson <simpsonar77@xxxxxxxxx>
> Cc:
> Date: Thu, 29 Jan 2015 08:48:04 -0500
> Subject: help with creating USB kickstart drive RHEL 6.5
> I have a complicated kickstart based install that I have been using with DVDs.  I Would like to use USB drives, but I have a few questions that I haven't gotten answers to yet.
>
> 1.  what's the best way to create a bootable USB key/drive?  I have been using dd to put the ISO onto the device, but that makes the usb drive a read only filesystem (iso9660).  I would really like it to be writable.  So I'm assuming I will need to format the drive, put an mbr on there, etc...?
>
> 2.  what kickstart install option should I be using?  normally, I put "cdrom" in.  Do I have to change that to the "harddrive" option?
>
> 3.  Is there a good reference for turning a dvd image into a live image?
>
> thanks in advance, the information on these topics is all over the place and I'm not finding exactly what I need.
>
> Drew

Drew, it really depends on what you want to do.  What I do is stage all my build content on the network.  So my USB image has syslinux, vmlinuz, initramfs and my ks.cfg.

I reference all I want to do via my ks.cfg.

If I'm doing a generic DHCP build, even my (generic) ks.cfg will be on the network.

Because boot media size is of great concern for us, we have a minimal boot USB media.  It's
39 MB for OL6.5.  We have a larger boot media, that will allow you to install anything from RHEL 5.4 up to RHEL 6.5.

If this is of interest to you, drop me a note and I'll send doc with full instructions.

Spike White
PS For RHEL7 static builds, while good in other ways -- the new anaconda results on the squashfs.img having to be on USB. So the absolute min-sized USB boot media is ~250 MB.
Ouch!


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