RE: RHEL6.5 provisioning without DHCP

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I’ve been building servers using the ISO for 6 years now and we always use the following setup the networking in the isolinux/isolinux.cfg file:

 

default remoteks

prompt 10

timeout 100

display boot.msg

F1 boot.msg

F2 options.msg

F3 general.msg

F4 param.msg

F5 rescue.msg

F7 snake.msg

label linux

  kernel vmlinuz

  append initrd=initrd.img ramdisk_size=124836

label localks

  kernel vmlinuz

  append ks=cdrom initrd=initrd.img text ramdisk_size=124836

label cdbuild

  kernel vmlinuz

  append ks=cdrom:/ks.cfg initrd=initrd.img netwait=60 lowres

label remoteks

  kernel vmlinuz

  append ksdevice=eth0 netwait=60 blacklist=lpfc ks=http://100.1.1.1/ks.cfgs/ks.cfg.hostname ip=10.1.1.100 netmask=255.255.255.0 gateway=10.1.1.254 initrd=initrd.img

 

The entry netwait=60 is a leftover from RHEL 5 but it hasn’t caused any problems with our RHEL 6 builds.  This entry just give the network device 60 seconds to enable before it tried to start networking.

We use blacklist=lpfc to make sure that the OS does not try to install on anything other than local devices.

 

Good luck,

Rob Fisher

From: kickstart-list-bounces@xxxxxxxxxx [mailto:kickstart-list-bounces@xxxxxxxxxx] On Behalf Of Larry Brigman
Sent: Thursday, December 11, 2014 1:22 PM
To: Discussion list about Kickstart
Subject: Re: RHEL6.5 provisioning without DHCP

 

You can set the IP address from the boot line.  You may need to know the mac address of the install interface if there is more than one interface on the server.

On Dec 11, 2014 4:11 AM, "Frantisek Krecmer" <f.krecmer@xxxxxxxxx> wrote:

Hello,

I have following scenario:

- need to install very large number of physical servers

- RHEL repository is on the network filer (url install, NFS install available)

- there is no DHCP available (and it is not possible to have one - long story)
- I know serial number and IP for each server

My idea was to boot from installation image rhel-server-6.5-x86_64-boot.iso where I modified following:

- isolinux.cfg to load kickstart file

label Project
  menu label Project
  menu default
  kernel vmlinuz
  append ks=cdrom:/isolinux/ks.cfg initrd=initrd.img

add kickstart file containing network configuration in %pre script (get serial number from dmidecode, assign IP, install from network.  + configure hw raid etc etc)

Basically, something like this:


install
url --url 1.2.3.4.7/rhel-x86_64-server-6.5
...

%include /tmp/network


%pre
#!/bin/sh
#------------------------------------------------------------------------------#
#                     PRE-INSTALL NETWORK SETUP        #
#------------------------------------------------------------------------------#

echo "network --bootproto=static --vlanid=123 --ip=1.2.3.4 --netmask=255.255.248.0 --gateway=1.2.3.5 --nameserver=1.2.3.6 --device=eth0" > /tmp/network

 

But. System asks for network settings when booted.
I understand that I need to have stage2 loaded before anaconda starts %pre section. So, I need it to use stage2 from iso. But it looks for stage2 on the network when there is url as source in kickstart file. Is there any way how to tell installer:

- start Anaconda from CD (use local install.img), run %pre, download packages from url ?

file copied to /tmp/ks.cfg

setting up kickstart

kickstart forcing text mode

kickstartFromUrl

trying to mount CD device /dev/sr0 on /mnt/stage2

drive status is CDC_DISC_OK

transferring /mnt/stage2/images/install.img to /tmp

mounted loopback device /mnt/runtime on /dev/loop0 as /tmp/install.img   #Perfect

Looking for updates in /mnt/stage2/images/updates.img

Looking for product in /mnt/stage2/images/product.img

mounted loopback device /tmp/product-disk on /dev/loop7 as /mnt/stage2/images/product.img

umounting loopback /tmp/product-disk /dev/loop7 

umounting loopback /mnt/runtime /dev/loop0                      #Why??

no stage2= given, assuming http://1.2.3.7/rhel-x86_64-server-6.5/images/install.img   #you have it in /tmp already!

setting language to en_US.UTF-8

starting STEP_METHOD

need to set up networking
...

Do you have any idea if it possible to somehow change this stage2 behavior? I found Anaconda boot options but I am unable to set stage2 either by stage2= or inst.stage2=. 

(Any other idea how to set IP in ks.cfg and use it for packages downloading without DHCP would be also appreciated.)

 

 



 

 

 

 


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