Re: clean-up of old kernel fragments.

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On 10/23/24 3:18 PM, Jonathan Billings wrote:
On Oct 22, 2024, at 20:42, home user via users <users@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx> wrote:

(f-40; gnome; stand-alone dual-boot workstation; kernel 6.11.3)

Selected command output...

-bash.2[~]: rpm -qa kernel
kernel-6.10.12-200.fc40.x86_64
kernel-6.11.3-200.fc40.x86_64
-bash.3[~]:

-bash.3[~]: rpm -qa kernel-core
kernel-core-6.10.12-200.fc40.x86_64
kernel-core-6.11.3-200.fc40.x86_64
-bash.4[~]:

-bash.4[~]: ls -l /boot
total 297300
-rw-r--r--. 1 root root   275360 Sep 29 18:00 config-6.10.12-100.fc39.x86_64

-rw-------. 1 root root 77162500 Oct 10 10:12 initramfs-6.10.12-100.fc39.x86_64.img

-rw-r--r--. 1 root root   165784 Oct 10 10:12 symvers-6.10.12-100.fc39.x86_64.xz

-rw-r--r--. 1 root root  9116365 Sep 29 18:00 System.map-6.10.12-100.fc39.x86_64

-rwxr-xr-x. 1 root root 15903080 Sep 29 18:00 vmlinuz-6.10.12-100.fc39.x86_64

-bash.5[~]:

-bash.11[~]: ls -l /boot/loader/entries
total 8

-rw-r--r--. 1 root root 540 Oct 10 10:11 70857e3fb05849139515e66a3fdc6b38-6.10.12-100.fc39.x86_64.conf

-bash.12[~]:

My grub menu has 3 Fedora entries (two f-40, one f-39).  There should only be 2: the f-40 entries.  What I listed above from the "ls" commands are what appear to be the extra files.  I've deleted from the output entries for the f-40 kernels and the memtest entries.  The "rpm" output is for your information.

The questions:
1. Am I correct in assuming that I get rid of the extra files listed above?
2. If yes, should I do that by using the "rm" command, or would it be better to do it another way?  If another way, how?  (Would using the "rm" command mess up a database?)
3. What else (if anything) should I do to complete this clean-up properly?

Just to double check, is there a directory in /boot/efi named after your Machine ID (what’s in /etc/machine-id) with kernels and BLSCFG entries?


-bash.11[~]: ls -l /etc/machine-id
-r--r--r--. 1 root root 33 Mar 17  2013 /etc/machine-id
-bash.12[~]: cat /etc/machine-id
70857e3fb05849139515e66a3fdc6b38
-bash.13[~]:

-bash.13[~]: ls -la /boot/efi/
total 11
drwx------. 3 root root 1024 Jan 23  2024 .
dr-xr-xr-x. 6 root root 5120 Oct 19 10:46 ..
drwx------. 4 root root 1024 Jan 23  2024 EFI
-bash.14[~]: ls -la /boot/efi/EFI/
total 8
drwx------. 4 root root 1024 Jan 23  2024 .
drwx------. 3 root root 1024 Jan 23  2024 ..
drwx------. 2 root root 1024 Jan 23  2024 BOOT
drwx------. 2 root root 1024 Oct 10 18:50 fedora
-bash.15[~]:

Apparently not.
I'm curious: What's the significance of that?

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