Re: ulimit or files-max?

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Either way works.

Yes, file.files.nr first column is the current number in use.

Also note that systemd used to not load the limits.conf file and as
such may have its own lower limits on anything started under a systemd
service.   I think the theory was anything started under systemd
should provide any override limits, and that the low defaults were
intended to limit the ability of something to overrun the system.

Note this:
 cat /proc/3733/limits

will show you the active limits on pid 3733 so find the pid for
mariadb and its children and see what their actual limit is.


On Mon, Nov 13, 2023 at 3:50 PM Alex <mysqlstudent@xxxxxxxxx> wrote:
>
> Hi, what is the current way to increase the number of available open files? This is for a mariadb database server I'm trying to configure based on instructions from the database developer to increase the total number of files to 50000. I've added the following to /etc/security/limits.conf and rebooted:
>
> root            -       nofile          50000
>
> ulimit -n as root now shows:
> # ulimit -n
> 50000
>
> Can this value also be set by using sysctl and setting fs.file-max to 50000?
> # sysctl -a|grep file
> fs.file-max = 50000
> fs.file-nr = 6864       0       50000
> fs.xfs.filestream_centisecs = 3000
>
> Which is the correct way? Also, does fs.file-nr mean there are currently 6864 open files on the system?
>
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