Re: More hibernation mystery

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On Sun, 13 Aug 2023 22:12:23 +0100 Patrick O'Callaghan wrote:

> On Sun, 2023-08-13 at 18:49 +0200, Francis.Montagnac@xxxxxxxx wrote:
>> ExecStart=/bin/bash -c '/usr/sbin/swapon /SWAP/swapfile && /usr/sbin/swapoff /dev/zram0'

> I'll do that, but I don't understand why it sometimes works and
> sometimes doesn't.

The journal when it succeeds shows that /SWAP/swapfile was activated. That may
be due to hibernate-resume.service previously failed or was not called.

In addition swapon fails when the swapfile is already activated. A better
hibernate-preparation.service would be:

  ExecStart=/bin/bash -c ' \
      if ! swapon --show=NAME --noheadings | grep -q /SWAP/swapfile; then \
          swapon /SWAP/swapfile || exit; \
      fi; \
      swapoff /dev/zram0; \
      # Ignores the exit code of swapoff.
      exit 0; \
  '

To improve if needed to check also if /dev/zram0 is validated or not.

Note that systemd concatenates the lines ending with \ to a single line.
This make mandatory to end each bash commands, even the if, by ;

-- 
francis.montagnac@xxxxxxxx, DSI-SP, Tel: (33) 04 92 38 79 11, Bur: C111
INRIA Sophia, 2004, route des Lucioles - BP 93 06902 Sophia Antipolis Cedex
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